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A standardized phase retrieval algorithm is presented and applied to an industry-grade high-energy ultrashort pulsed laser to uncover its spatial phase distribution. We describe in detail how to modify the well-known algorithm in order to…

The surface morphology of metal influences its optical absorptivity. Recent experiments have demonstrated that the femtosecond laser induced surface structures on metals could be dynamically controlled by the fluence of laser and the number…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Muhammad Zubair , Yee Sin Ang , Kelvin J. A. Ooi , L. K. Ang

Absorption imaging is a commonly adopted method to acquire, with high temporal resolution, spatial information on a partially transparent object. It relies on the interference between a probe beam and the coherent response of the object. In…

A comprehensive theory is proposed to describe the propagation and absorption of ultra-intense, short laser pulse through the under-dense plasma. The kinetic aspects of plasma are fully incorporated using extensive particle-in-cell (PIC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Jam Yazdanpanah , Elnaz Yazdani , Amir Chakhmachi , Elnaz Khalilzadeh

Herein, the concept of point of darkness based on polarized light phase difference and absorption of light is demonstrated by simulations using low refractive index and extinction coefficient semiconductor and dielectric, and high…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Ilze Aulika , Martins Zubkins , Jelena Butikova , Juris Purans

We have studied relative-intensity fluctuations for a variable set of orthogonal elliptic polarization components of a linearly polarized laser beam traversing a resonant $^{87}$Rb vapor cell. Significant polarization squeezing at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Barreiro , P. Valente , H. Failache , A. Lezama

We systematically investigate the field-aligned propagation and collisional absorption of normally incident laser light in a strongly magnetized inhomogeneous plasma. Analytical expressions for electric fields in both vacuum and plasma are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Kun Li , Wuhan Wu , Yuxi Li , Mingyang Yu

We investigate the nonlinear Compton photon source for upcoming laser-particle experiments in the collision scenario of high-energy electron beams and relativistic laser pulses. The stronger laser field could not only improve the scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Yu Xin , Zu-dong Zhao , Suo Tang

A nanometer-thin-cell (in the direction of laser beam propagation) has been elaborated with the thickness of the atomic vapor column varying smoothly in the range of $L = \unit[50-1500]{nm}$. The cell allows one to study the behavior of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 A. Sargsyan , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , C. Leroy , D. Sarkisyan

The interaction of petawatt ($10^{15}\ \mathrm{W}$) lasers with solid matter forms the basis for advanced scientific applications such as table-top particle accelerators, ultrafast imaging systems and laser fusion. Key metrics for these…

The principal of linear superposition is investigated in the computational system of a solid spherical absorber immersed in a transparent aqueous medium and illuminated by a laser pulse. The absorber is exposed to a single top-hat pulse and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Eshel Faraggi , Bernard S. Gerstman , Andrzej Kloczkowski

A computational method based on a first-principles multiscale simulation has been used for calculating the optical response and the ablation threshold of an optical material irradiated with an ultrashort intense laser pulse. The method…

We calculated third order non-linear polarization to estimate the two-photon absorption of non-interacting two-level molecules in the transmission-type degenerate pump-probe geometry. The spectral intensity and the phase changes of the…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tsogvoo Khos-Ochir , Kim Myung-Whun , Purevdorj Munkhbaatar

Reducing device volume is one of the key requirements for advanced nanophotonic technologies, however this demand is often at odds with designing highly absorbing elements which usually require sizeable thicknesses, such as for detector and…

光学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Zarko Sakotic , Alexander Ware , Michelle Povinelli , Daniel Wasserman

We derive a lower limit to the amount of absorptive loss present in passive linear optical devices such as a beam splitter. We choose a particularly simple beam splitter geometry, a single planar slab surrounded by vacuum, which already…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Scheel

The influence of laser frequency on laser-driven ion acceleration is investigated by means of two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. When ultrashort intense laser pulse at higher harmonic frequency irradiates a thin solid foil, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Jan Psikal , Ondrej Klimo , Stefan Weber , Daniele Margarone

When a relativistic laser pulse with high photon density interacts with a specially tailored thin foil target, a strong torque is exerted on the resulting spiral-shaped foil plasma, or light fan. Because of its structure, the latter can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yin Shi , Baifei Shen , Lingang Zhang , Xiaomei Zhang , Wenpeng Wang , Zhizhan Xu

The current practice of angular (Lorentz, Polarization and absorption (LPA)) corrections in bulk materials for higher angle broad peaks, due to the K{\alpha} doublet, are based on the results of Pike (Acta Cryst., 12 (1959) 87-92) and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-23 T. R. S. Prasanna

Recent experimental observations of laser-induced adsorption at the interface between an alkali vapor and a dielectric surface have demonstrated the possibility of growing metallic films of nanometric thickness on dielectric surfaces, with…

It is shown that penetration of relativistically intense laser light into an overdense plasma, accessible by self-induced transparency, occurs over a finite length only. The penetration length depends crucially on the overdense plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Kim , F. Cattani , D. Anderson , M. Lisak