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相关论文: The Effect of Binarity on Circumstellar Disk Evolu…

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We report new Spitzer Space Telescope observations from the IRAC and MIPS instruments of the young (~ 3 Myr) sigma Orionis cluster. We identify 336 stars as members of the cluster using optical and near-infrared color magnitude diagrams.…

Be stars are surrounded by outflowing circumstellar matter structured in the form of decretion discs. They are often members of binary systems, where it is expected that the decretion disc interacts both radiatively and gravitationally with…

We analyze very deep IRAC and MIPS photometry of $\sim$ 12,500 members of the 14 Myr old Double Cluster, h and $\chi$ Persei, building upon on our earlier, shallower Spitzer studies (Currie et al. 2007a, 2008a). Numerous likely members show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ryan Cloutier , Thayne Currie , George Rieke , Scott J. Kenyon , Zoltan Balog , Ray Jayawardhana

Stellar multiplicity is believed to influence planetary formation and evolution, although the precise nature and extent of this role remain ambiguous. We present a study aimed at testing the role of stellar multiplicity in the formation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 C. Fontanive , K. Rice , M. Bonavita , E. Lopez , K. Muzic , B. Biller

We analyze Spitzer IRS spectra of 110 B-, A-, F-, and G-type stars with optically thin infrared excess in the Scorpius-Centaurus (ScoCen) OB association. The age of these stars ranges from 11-17 Myr. We fit the infrared excesses observed in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Hannah Jang-Condell , Christine H. Chen , Tushar Mittal , P. Manoj , Dan Watson , Carey M. Lisse , Erika Nesvold , Marc Kuchner

We present mid-IR N-band $(\lambda_{eff} = 10.2\micron)$ photometry of a carefully selected sample of T Tauri stars thought to be single from the Taurus-Auriga molecular cloud. Infrared excesses in these stars are generally attributed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Praveen Kundurthy , Michael R. Meyer , Massimo Robberto , Steven V. W. Beckwith , Tom Herbst

The model of an young star with a protoplanetary disk and a low-mass companion, which is moving on a circular orbit, inclined to the disk plane, is considered. The hydrodynamic models of such a system were calculated by SPH method. It was…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 T. Demidova , V. Grinin , N. Sotnikova

We present a comprehensive study of the variability properties of young disk-bearing stars in the Taurus star-forming region, paralleling our previous investigation in rho Oph and Upper Sco. A sample of 99 confirmed Taurus association…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Ann Marie Cody , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Luisa M. Rebull

This paper studies the dynamical evolution of young stellar clusters with $N$ = 100 - 1000 members. We use N-body simulations to explore how evolution depends on system size $N$ and the initial conditions. Motivated by recent observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fred C. Adams , Eva M. Proszkow , Marco Fatuzzo , Philip C. Myers

Direct imaging surveys have discovered wide-orbit planetary-mass companions that challenge existing models of both star and planet formation, but their demographics remain poorly sampled. We have developed an automated binary companion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Raquel A. Martinez , Adam L. Kraus

The formation of a binary system surrounded by disks is the most common outcome of stellar formation. Hence studying and understanding the formation and the evolution of binary systems and associated disks is a cornerstone of star formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 J. -L. Monin , C. J. Clarke , L. Prato , C. McCabe

We analyze the spatial distributions of young stars in Taurus-Auriga and Upper Sco as determined from the two-point correlation function (i.e. the mean surface density of neighbors). The corresponding power-law fits allow us to determine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adam L. Kraus , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We have gathered a sample of 112 main-sequence stars with known debris disks. We collected published information and performed adaptive optics observations at Lick Observatory to determine if these debris disks are associated with binary or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David R. Rodriguez , B. Zuckerman

We present a study of the evolution of the inner few astronomical units of protoplanetary disks around low-mass stars. We consider nearby stellar groups with ages spanning from 1 to 11 Myr, distributed into four age bins. Combining…

More than half of Solar-type stars are found in binary systems. The numbers of exoplanets within binary systems in s-type orbits now numbers over 700. However, whilst the numbers have increased, there still does not exist a global model of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Gavin A. L. Coleman

Protoplanetary disk evolution can be deeply influenced by the UV radiation emitted by neighboring massive stars (mainly of spectral type O and B). We show that the process of external photoevaporation, which causes an outside-in depletion…

We present the first search for binary companions of Massive Young Stellar Objects (MYSOs) using AO-assisted $K$ band observations, with NaCo at the VLT. We have surveyed 32 MYSOs from the RMS catalogue, probing the widest companions, with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Robert Pomohaci , René D. Oudmaijer , Simon P. Goodwin

Protoplanetary disks with inner dust cavities (often referred to as "transition disks") are potential signposts of planet formation. We use Gaia astrometry to search for planetary and stellar companions in a sample of 98 transition disks,…

We use high-resolution $N$-body simulations to study the effect of a galactic disc on the dynamical evolution of dark matter substructures with orbits and structural parameters extracted from the Aquarius A-2 merger tree (Springel et al.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Raphaël Errani , Jorge Peñarrubia , Chervin F. P. Laporte , Facundo A. Gómez

Context. Most stars are born in clusters, thus the protoplanetary discs surrounding the newly formed stars might be influenced by this environment. Isolated star-disc encounters have previously been studied, and it was shown that very close…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kirsten Vincke , Andreas Breslau , Susanne Pfalzner