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相关论文: Discrepancy, Coresets, and Sketches in Machine Lea…

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Two important optimization problems in the analysis of geometric data sets are clustering and sketching. Here, clustering refers to the problem of partitioning some input metric measure space (mm-space) into k clusters, minimizing some…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-10-19 Facundo Mémoli , Anastasios Sidiropoulos , Kritika Singhal

A coreset is a small set that can approximately preserve the structure of the original input data set. Therefore we can run our algorithm on a coreset so as to reduce the total computational complexity. Conventional coreset techniques…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Jiaxiang Chen , Qingyuan Yang , Ruomin Huang , Hu Ding

Computational cost of training state-of-the-art deep models in many learning problems is rapidly increasing due to more sophisticated models and larger datasets. A recent promising direction for reducing training cost is dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Bo Zhao , Hakan Bilen

Online learning from a stream of data is a defining feature of intelligence, yet modern machine learning systems often struggle in this setting, especially under distributional shift. To understand its basic properties, we study the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Ziyan Li , Naoki Hiratani

Linear sketching algorithms have been widely used for processing large-scale distributed and streaming datasets. Their popularity is largely due to the fact that linear sketches can be naturally composed in the distributed model and be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Jiecao Chen , Qin Zhang

Data similarity is a key concept in many data-driven applications. Many algorithms are sensitive to similarity measures. To tackle this fundamental problem, automatically learning of similarity information from data via self-expression has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Zhao Kang , Yiwei Lu , Yuanzhang Su , Changsheng Li , Zenglin Xu

Coresets are compact representations of data sets such that models trained on a coreset are provably competitive with models trained on the full data set. As such, they have been successfully used to scale up clustering models to massive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-08 Olivier Bachem , Mario Lucic , Andreas Krause

A coreset is a tiny weighted subset of an input set, that closely resembles the loss function, with respect to a certain set of queries. Coresets became prevalent in machine learning as they have shown to be advantageous for many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Alaa Maalouf , Murad Tukan , Vladimir Braverman , Daniela Rus

A longstanding observation, which was partially proven in \cite{LNW14,AHLW16}, is that any turnstile streaming algorithm can be implemented as a linear sketch (the reverse is trivially true). We study the relationship between turnstile…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 John Kallaugher , Eric Price

With the increasing availability of streaming data in dynamic systems, a critical challenge in data-driven modeling for control is how to efficiently select informative data to characterize system dynamics. In this work, we develop an…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Jingyuan Li , Dawei Shi , Ling Shi

In the compressive learning theory, instead of solving a statistical learning problem from the input data, a so-called sketch is computed from the data prior to learning. The sketch has to capture enough information to solve the problem…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-23 Michael P. Sheehan , Antoine Gonon , Mike E. Davies

This paper addresses the task of set prediction using deep learning. This is important because the output of many computer vision tasks, including image tagging and object detection, are naturally expressed as sets of entities rather than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-14 S. Hamid Rezatofighi , Vijay Kumar B G , Anton Milan , Ehsan Abbasnejad , Anthony Dick , Ian Reid

In all state-of-the-art sketching and coreset techniques for clustering, as well as in the best known fixed-parameter tractable approximation algorithms, randomness plays a key role. For the classic $k$-median and $k$-means problems, there…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Vincent Cohen-Addad , David Saulpic , Chris Schwiegelshohn

Few-shot learning is a challenging area of research that aims to learn new concepts with only a few labeled samples of data. Recent works based on metric-learning approaches leverage the meta-learning approach, which is encompassed by…

Leveraging the kernel trick in both the input and output spaces, surrogate kernel methods are a flexible and theoretically grounded solution to structured output prediction. If they provide state-of-the-art performance on complex data sets…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-05-07 Tamim El Ahmad , Luc Brogat-Motte , Pierre Laforgue , Florence d'Alché-Buc

In recent years, kernel density estimation has been exploited by computer scientists to model machine learning problems. The kernel density estimation based approaches are of interest due to the low time complexity of either O(n) or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2007-10-16 Yen-Jen Oyang , Darby Tien-Hao Chang , Yu-Yen Ou , Hao-Geng Hung , Chih-Peng Wu , Chien-Yu Chen

Deep kernel learning provides an elegant and principled framework for combining the structural properties of deep learning algorithms with the flexibility of kernel methods. By means of a deep neural network, we learn a parametrized kernel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Prudencio Tossou , Basile Dura , Francois Laviolette , Mario Marchand , Alexandre Lacoste

Traditional sketch segmentation methods mainly rely on handcrafted features and complicate models, and their performance is far from satisfactory due to the abstract representation of sketches. Recent success of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-31 Fei Wang , Shujin Lin , Hanhui Li , Hefeng Wu , Junkun Jiang , Ruomei Wang , Xiaonan Luo

We characterize the streaming space complexity of every symmetric norm $l$ (a norm on $\mathbb{R}^n$ invariant under sign-flips and coordinate-permutations), by relating this space complexity to the measure-concentration characteristics of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Jaroslaw Blasiok , Vladimir Braverman , Stephen R. Chestnut , Robert Krauthgamer , Lin F. Yang

How does the choice of training data influence an AI model? This broad question is of central importance to interpretability, privacy, and basic science. At its technical core is the data deletion problem: after a reasonable amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Sam Gunn