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In their work [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 33, 4427 (2000)], Bender, Brody, and Meister have shown by employing a two-state model of a particle confined in the one-dimensional infinite potential well that it is possible to construct a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sumiyoshi Abe

We studied the efficiency of two different schemes for a quantum heat engine, by considering a single Dirac particle trapped in an infinite one-dimensional potential well as the "working substance." The first scheme is a cycle, composed of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-14 E. Muñoz , F. J. Peña

In order to describe quantum heat engines, here we systematically study isothermal and isochoric processes for quantum thermodynamic cycles. Based on these results the quantum versions of both the Carnot heat engine and the Otto heat engine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-29 H. T. Quan , Yu-xi Liu , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

Two testable schemes for quantum heat engines are investigated under the quantization framework of noncommutative (NC) quantum mechanics (QM). By identifying the phenomenological connection between the phase-space NC driving parameters and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Jonas F. G. Santos , Alex E. Bernardini

We study the impact of the potential parameters of the q-deformed modified P\"oschl-Teller potential on the thermodynamic performance of a quantum Otto cycle, where the $q$-deformed modified P\"oschl-Teller potential serves as the working…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Collins O. Edet , Norshamsuri Ali , Rosdisham Endut , O. Abah

We propose a quantum heat engine based on a quadratically coupled optomechanical system. The optical component of the system is driven periodically with an incoherent thermal drive, which induces periodic oscillations in the mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 M. Tahir Naseem , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

The optimization of finite-time thermodynamic heat engines was intensively explored recently, yet limited to few cycles, e.g. finite-time Carnot-like cycle. In this paper, we supplement a new type of finite-time engine with quantum Otto…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Jin-Fu Chen , Chang-Pu Sun , Hui Dong

We present quantum heat machines using a diatomic molecule modelled by a $q$-deformed potential as a working medium. We analyze the effect of the deformation parameter and other potential parameters on the work output and efficiency of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 C. O. Edet , E. P. Inyang , O. Abah , N. Ali

The quantum heat engines have drawn much attention due to miniaturization of devices recently. We study the dynamics of the quantum Otto heat engine using the driven-dissipative Schr\"{o}dinger equation. Starting from different initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 You-wei Fang , Yu-ting Zheng , Jun Chang

Combining two disparate lines of thought like thermodynamics and quantum mechanics yields surprising results. The resulting idea of quantum thermodynamic engines holds promise for harvesting novel sources of energy of purely quantum origin,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 H S Mani , N Ramadas , V V Sreedhar

Theoretical treatments of periodically-driven quantum thermal machines (PD-QTMs) are largely focused on the limit-cycle stage of operation characterized by a periodic state of the system. Yet, this regime is not immediately accessible for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Junjie Liu , Kenneth A. Jung , Dvira Segal

The heat engine, a machine that extracts useful work from thermal sources, is one of the basic theoretical constructs and fundamental applications of classical thermodynamics. The classical description of a heat engine does not include…

We investigate, in an analytical fashion, quantum Carnot cycles of a microscopic heat engine coupled to two nite heat reservoirs, whose internal cycles could own higher e ciency than the standard Carnot limit without consuming extra quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 L. -L. Yan , M. -R. Yun , M. Li , S. -L. Su , K. -F. Cui , Gang Chen , M. Feng

In this paper we investigate the relationship between the efficiency of a cyclic quantum heat engine with the Hilbert space dimension of the thermal baths. By means of a general inequality, we show that the Carnot efficiency can be obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-02 M. Hamed Mohammady , Alessandro Romito

With the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model as an illustration, we construct a thermodynamic cycle composed of two isothermal processes and two isomagnetic field processes and study the thermodynamic performance of this cycle accompanied by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Yu-Han Ma , Shan-He Su , Chang-Pu Sun

We propose a quantum heat engine composed of two superconducting transmission line resonators interacting with each other via an optomechanical-like coupling. One resonator is periodically excited by a thermal pump. The incoherently driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Nur Aslan , C. M. Wilson , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We investigate the quantum thermodynamic cycle of a quantum heat engine carrying out an Otto thermodynamic cycle. We use the thermal properties of a moving heat bath with relativistic velocity with respect to the cold bath. As a working…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Nikolaos Papadatos

Quantum heat engines employ as working agents multi-level systems instead of gas-filled cylinders. We consider particularly two-level agents such as electrons immersed in a magnetic field. Work is produced in that case when the electrons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacques Arnaud , Laurent Chusseau , Fabrice Philippe

The quantum mechanical properties of the strongly non-linear quantum oscillator in the Poeschl Teller model are considered. In the first place, the energy spectrum and its dependence upon the confinement parameter i.e., the width of the box…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-10 Yu. G. Rudoy , E. O. Oladimeji

We introduce quantum heat engines that perform quantum Otto cycle and the quantum Stirling cycle by using a coupled pair of harmonic oscillator as its working substance. In the quantum regime, different working medium is considered for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Tanmoy Pandit , Pritam Chattopadhyay , Goutam Paul