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Active learning has demonstrated data efficiency in many fields. Existing active learning algorithms, especially in the context of batch-mode deep Bayesian active models, rely heavily on the quality of uncertainty estimations of the model,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Renyu Zhang , Aly A. Khan , Robert L. Grossman , Yuxin Chen

Stochastic gradient descent-based algorithms are widely used for training deep neural networks but often suffer from slow convergence. To address the challenge, we leverage the framework of the alternating direction method of multipliers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Ouya Wang , Shenglong Zhou , Geoffrey Ye Li

There is an increasing need for effective active learning algorithms that are compatible with deep neural networks. This paper motivates and revisits a classic, Fisher-based active selection objective, and proposes BAIT, a practical,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Jordan T. Ash , Surbhi Goel , Akshay Krishnamurthy , Sham Kakade

The susceptibility of deep neural networks (DNNs) to adversarial examples has prompted an increase in the deployment of adversarial attacks. Image-agnostic universal adversarial perturbations (UAPs) are much more threatening, but many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Geunhyeok Yu , Minwoo Jeon , Hyoseok Hwang

We propose a new batch mode active learning algorithm designed for neural networks and large query batch sizes. The method, Discriminative Active Learning (DAL), poses active learning as a binary classification task, attempting to choose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Daniel Gissin , Shai Shalev-Shwartz

The goal of this paper is to accelerate the training of machine learning models, a critical challenge since the training of large-scale deep neural models can be computationally expensive. Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yuen Chen , Yian Wang , Hari Sundaram

Batch active learning is a popular approach for efficiently training machine learning models on large, initially unlabelled datasets by repeatedly acquiring labels for batches of data points. However, many recent batch active learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Andreas Kirsch

Recently, several studies have investigated active learning (AL) for natural language processing tasks to alleviate data dependency. However, for query selection, most of these studies mainly rely on uncertainty-based sampling, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Yekyung Kim

Deep predictive models rely on human supervision in the form of labeled training data. Obtaining large amounts of annotated training data can be expensive and time consuming, and this becomes a critical bottleneck while building such models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-01 Bindya Venkatesh , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan

We develop BatchBALD, a tractable approximation to the mutual information between a batch of points and model parameters, which we use as an acquisition function to select multiple informative points jointly for the task of deep Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Andreas Kirsch , Joost van Amersfoort , Yarin Gal

Bagging has achieved great success in the field of machine learning by integrating multiple base classifiers to build a single strong classifier to reduce model variance. The performance improvement of bagging mainly relies on the number…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Jia Wei , Xingjun Zhang , Witold Pedrycz

Most deep learning models are based on deep neural networks with multiple layers between input and output. The parameters defining these layers are initialized using random values and are "learned" from data, typically using stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Prakash Mohan , Marc T. Henry de Frahan , Ryan King , Ray W. Grout

We observe that BatchBALD, a popular acquisition function for batch Bayesian active learning for classification, can conflate epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty, leading to suboptimal performance. Motivated by this observation, we propose…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Sebastian W. Ober , Samuel Power , Tom Diethe , Henry B. Moss

Active learning enables efficient model training by leveraging interactions between machine learning agents and human annotators. We study and propose a novel framework that formulates batch active learning from the sparse approximation's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Maohao Shen , Bowen Jiang , Jacky Yibo Zhang , Oluwasanmi Koyejo

The ability to train complex and highly effective models often requires an abundance of training data, which can easily become a bottleneck in cost, time, and computational resources. Batch active learning, which adaptively issues batched…

In deep active learning, it is especially important to choose multiple examples to markup at each step to work efficiently, especially on large datasets. At the same time, existing solutions to this problem in the Bayesian setup, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Aleksandr Rubashevskii , Daria Kotova , Maxim Panov

Active learning is perhaps most naturally posed as an online learning problem. However, prior active learning approaches with deep neural networks assume offline access to the entire dataset ahead of time. This paper proposes VeSSAL, a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Akanksha Saran , Safoora Yousefi , Akshay Krishnamurthy , John Langford , Jordan T. Ash

Active learning frameworks offer efficient data annotation without remarkable accuracy degradation. In other words, active learning starts training the model with a small size of labeled data while exploring the space of unlabeled data in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Salman Mohamadi , Hamidreza Amindavar

Leveraging the wealth of unlabeled data produced in recent years provides great potential for improving supervised models. When the cost of acquiring labels is high, probabilistic active learning methods can be used to greedily select the…

We investigate active learning in the context of deep neural network models for change detection and map updating. Active learning is a natural choice for a number of remote sensing tasks, including the detection of local surface changes:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Vít Růžička , Stefano D'Aronco , Jan Dirk Wegner , Konrad Schindler
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