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Deep neural networks trained on demonstrations of human actions give robot the ability to perform self-driving on the road. However, navigation in a pedestrian-rich environment, such as a campus setup, is still challenging---one needs to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Jing Bi , Tianyou Xiao , Qiuyue Sun , Chenliang Xu

Collision-free navigation in cluttered environments with static and dynamic obstacles is essential for many multi-robot tasks. Dynamic obstacles may also be interactive, i.e., their behavior varies based on the behavior of other entities.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Baskın Şenbaşlar , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Event cameras are bio-inspired sensors with some notable features, including high dynamic range and low latency, which makes them exceptionally suitable for perception in challenging scenarios such as high-speed motion and extreme lighting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Kuangyi Chen , Jun Zhang , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Modern driver assistance systems rely on a wide range of sensors (RADAR, LIDAR, ultrasound and cameras) for scene understanding and prediction. These sensors are typically used for detecting traffic participants and scene elements required…

Despite the success of neural networks in computer vision tasks, digital 'neurons' are a very loose approximation of biological neurons. Today's learning approaches are designed to function on digital devices with digital data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Celyn Walters , Simon Hadfield

Event-based cameras provide accurate and high temporal resolution measurements for performing computer vision tasks in challenging scenarios, such as high-dynamic range environments and fast-motion maneuvers. Despite their advantages,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Mohammad Rostami , Dayuan Jian , Ruitong Sun

Evaluating and updating the obstacle avoidance velocity for an autonomous robot in real-time ensures robustness against noise and disturbances. A passive damping controller can obtain the desired motion with a torque-controlled robot, which…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Lukas Huber , Thibaud Trinca , Jean-Jacques Slotine , Aude Billard

Autonomous vehicles increasingly rely on cameras to provide the input for perception and scene understanding and the ability of these models to classify their environment and objects, under adverse conditions and image noise is crucial.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Andreas Papachristodoulou , Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

Advances in deep learning have revolutionized cyber-physical applications, including the development of Autonomous Vehicles. However, real-world collisions involving autonomous control of vehicles have raised significant safety concerns…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-30 Ayoosh Bansal , Hunmin Kim , Simon Yu , Bo Li , Naira Hovakimyan , Marco Caccamo , Lui Sha

Collision-free, goal-directed navigation in environments containing unknown static and dynamic obstacles is still a great challenge, especially when manual tuning of navigation policies or costly motion prediction needs to be avoided. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Jorge de Heuvel , Weixian Shi , Xiangyu Zeng , Maren Bennewitz

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been widely applied in many autonomous systems such as autonomous driving. Recently, DNN testing has been intensively studied to automatically generate adversarial examples, which inject small-magnitude…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Husheng Zhou , Wei Li , Yuankun Zhu , Yuqun Zhang , Bei Yu , Lingming Zhang , Cong Liu

Safety is paramount for mobile robotic platforms such as self-driving cars and unmanned aerial vehicles. This work is devoted to a task that is indispensable for safety yet was largely overlooked in the past -- detecting obstacles that are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Chen Zhou , Jiaolong Yang , Chunshui Zhao , Gang Hua

In stochastic systems, numerically sampling the relevant trajectories for the estimation of the large deviation statistics of time-extensive observables requires overcoming their exponential (in space and time) scarcity. The optimal way to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Tom H. E. Oakes , Adam Moss , Juan P. Garrahan

Vision-based autonomous navigation systems rely on fast and accurate object detection algorithms to avoid obstacles. Algorithms and sensors designed for such systems need to be computationally efficient, due to the limited energy of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Manish Nagaraj , Chamika Mihiranga Liyanagedera , Kaushik Roy

Mobile robotics is a research area that has witnessed incredible advances for the last decades. Robot navigation is an essential task for mobile robots. Many methods are proposed for allowing robots to navigate within different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Omar Mohamed , Zeyad Mohsen , Mohamed Wageeh , Mohamed Hegazy

Training a deep object detector for autonomous driving requires a huge amount of labeled data. While recording data via on-board sensors such as camera or LiDAR is relatively easy, annotating data is very tedious and time-consuming,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Di Feng , Xiao Wei , Lars Rosenbaum , Atsuto Maki , Klaus Dietmayer

Quadrupedal robots are conquering various indoor and outdoor applications due to their ability to navigate challenging uneven terrains. Exteroceptive information greatly enhances this capability since perceiving their surroundings allows…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Benedek Forrai , Takahiro Miki , Daniel Gehrig , Marco Hutter , Davide Scaramuzza

Generic event boundary detection is an important yet challenging task in video understanding, which aims at detecting the moments where humans naturally perceive event boundaries. The main challenge of this task is perceiving various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Jiaqi Tang , Zhaoyang Liu , Chen Qian , Wayne Wu , Limin Wang

Event cameras, or dynamic vision sensors, have recently achieved success from fundamental vision tasks to high-level vision researches. Due to its ability to asynchronously capture light intensity changes, event camera has an inherent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Yingkai Fu , Meng Li , Wenxi Liu , Yuanchen Wang , Jiqing Zhang , Baocai Yin , Xiaopeng Wei , Xin Yang

DAMON leverages manifold learning and variational autoencoding to achieve obstacle avoidance, allowing for motion planning through adaptive graph traversal in a pre-learned low-dimensional hierarchically-structured manifold graph that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Apan Dastider , Mingjie Lin