中文
相关论文

相关论文: Role of non-linear data processing on speech recog…

200 篇论文

Neural audio codecs, leveraging quantization algorithms, have significantly impacted various speech/audio tasks. While high-fidelity reconstruction is paramount for human perception, audio coding for machines (ACoM) prioritizes efficient…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Anastasia Kuznetsova , Inseon Jang , Wootaek Lim , Minje Kim

The practical applications based on recurrent spiking neurons are limited due to their non-trivial learning algorithms. The temporal nature of spiking neurons is more favorable for hardware implementation where signals can be represented in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2008-07-16 Arfan Ghani , Martin McGinnity , Liam Maguire , Jim Harkin

Language identification from speech is a common preprocessing step in many spoken language processing systems. In recent years, this field has seen fast progress, mostly due to the use of self-supervised models pretrained on multilingual…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-04 Kunnar Kukk , Tanel Alumäe

Reservoir computing is a machine learning paradigm that uses a structure called a reservoir, which has nonlinearities and short-term memory. In recent years, reservoir computing has expanded to new functions such as the autonomous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-05 Kohei Tsuchiyama , André Röhm , Takatomo Mihana , Ryoichi Horisaki , Makoto Naruse

Recognition of speech, and in particular the ability to generalize and learn from small sets of labelled examples like humans do, depends on an appropriate representation of the acoustic input. We formulate the problem of finding robust…

Research on speech processing has traditionally considered the task of designing hand-engineered acoustic features (feature engineering) as a separate distinct problem from the task of designing efficient machine learning (ML) models to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Siddique Latif , Rajib Rana , Sara Khalifa , Raja Jurdak , Junaid Qadir , Björn W. Schuller

As a test of general applicability, we use the recently proposed spin-wave delay line active-ring reservoir computer to perform the spoken digit recognition task. On this, classification accuracies of up to 93% are achieved. The tested…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Stuart Watt , Mikhail Kostylev

Transcribed datasets typically contain speaker identity for each instance in the data. We investigate two ways to incorporate this information during training: Multi-Task Learning and Adversarial Learning. In multi-task learning, the goal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Yossi Adi , Neil Zeghidour , Ronan Collobert , Nicolas Usunier , Vitaliy Liptchinsky , Gabriel Synnaeve

Reservoir computing is a very promising approach for the prediction of complex nonlinear dynamical systems. Besides capturing the exact short-term trajectories of nonlinear systems, it has also proved to reproduce its characteristic…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Alexander Haluszczynski , Jonas Aumeier , Joschka Herteux , Christoph Räth

Self-supervised pre-training of a speech foundation model, followed by supervised fine-tuning, has shown impressive quality improvements on automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks. Fine-tuning separate foundation models for many downstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Zhouyuan Huo , Khe Chai Sim , Bo Li , Dongseong Hwang , Tara N. Sainath , Trevor Strohman

We present a structured overview of adaptation algorithms for neural network-based speech recognition, considering both hybrid hidden Markov model / neural network systems and end-to-end neural network systems, with a focus on speaker…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-02 Peter Bell , Joachim Fainberg , Ondrej Klejch , Jinyu Li , Steve Renals , Pawel Swietojanski

Reservoir computing, using nonlinear dynamical systems, offers a cost-effective alternative to neural networks for complex tasks involving processing of sequential data, time series modeling, and system identification. Echo state networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Peter J. Ehlers , Hendra I. Nurdin , Daniel Soh

Clean images are an important requirement for machine vision systems to recognize visual features correctly. However, the environment, optics, electronics of the physical imaging systems can introduce extreme distortions and noise in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Samiran Ganguly , Yunfei Gu , Yunkun Xie , Mircea R. Stan , Avik W. Ghosh , Nibir K. Dhar

Reservoir computing is a form of machine learning that utilizes nonlinear dynamical systems to perform complex tasks in a cost-effective manner when compared to typical neural networks. Many recent advancements in reservoir computing, in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Peter J. Ehlers , Hendra I. Nurdin , Daniel Soh

Reservoir computing is an emerging methodology for neuromorphic computing that is especially well-suited for hardware implementations in size, weight, and power (SWaP) constrained environments. This work proposes a novel hardware…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-25 Peng Zhou , Nathan R. McDonald , Alexander J. Edwards , Lisa Loomis , Clare D. Thiem , Joseph S. Friedman

Conventional speech enhancement technique such as beamforming has known benefits for far-field speech recognition. Our own work in frequency-domain multi-channel acoustic modeling has shown additional improvements by training a spatial…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Taejin Park , Kenichi Kumatani , Minhua Wu , Shiva Sundaram

Neuromorphic engineering is essentially the development of artificial systems, such as electronic analog circuits that employ information representations found in biological nervous systems. Despite being faster and more accurate than the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Arvind Subramaniam

Today's Automatic Speech Recognition systems only rely on acoustic signals and often don't perform well under noisy conditions. Performing multi-modal speech recognition - processing acoustic speech signals and lip-reading video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Matthijs Van keirsbilck , Bert Moons , Marian Verhelst

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) is an integral component of modern technology, powering applications such as voice-activated assistants, transcription services, and accessibility tools. Yet ASR systems continue to struggle with the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-20 Mohammad Reza Peyghan , Saman Soleimani Roudi , Saeedreza Zouashkiani , Sajjad Amini , Fatemeh Rajabi , Shahrokh Ghaemmaghami

Noise is usually regarded as adversarial to extract the effective dynamics from time series, such that the conventional data-driven approaches usually aim at learning the dynamics by mitigating the noisy effect. However, noise can have a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Zequn Lin , Zhaofan Lu , Zengru Di , Ying Tang