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We have measured photoemission spectra of SrTiO3/LaTiO3 superlattices with a topmost SrTiO3 layer of variable thickness. Finite coherent spectral weight with a clear Fermi cut-off was observed at chemically abrupt SrTiO3/LaTiO3 interfaces,…

Wavy pattern of ice with a specific wavelength occurs during ice growth from a thin layer of undercooled water flowing down the surface of icicles or inclined plane. In the preceding paper [K. Ueno, Phys. Rev. E {\bf 68}, 021603 (2003)], we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ueno

We use numerical simulations and linear stability analysis to study the dynamics of an active liquid crystal film on a substrate in the regime where the passive system would be isotropic. Extensile activity builds up local orientational…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Fernando Caballero , Zhihong You , M. Cristina Marchetti

Traditionally, the formation of off-stoichiometric compounds is believed to be the growth effect rather than the intrinsic tendency of the system. However, here, using the example of La3Te4, we demonstrate that in n-type gapped metals…

We present a tensor constitutive model for predicting stress and flow-induced structure formation in dilute wormlike micellar solutions. The micellar solution is treated as a dilute suspension of rigid Brownian rods whose length varies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Sarit Dutta , Michael D. Graham

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) of single and few-layer thickness was exfoliated on SiO2/Si substrate and characterized by Raman spectroscopy. The number of S-Mo-S layers of the samples was independently determined by contact-mode atomic-force…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Changgu Lee , Hugen Yan , Louis E. Brus , Tony F. Heinz , James Hone , Sunmin Ryu

When a nematic liquid crystal is confined in a porous medium with strong anchoring conditions, topological defects, called disclinations, are stably formed with numerous possible configurations. Since the energy barriers between them are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Takeaki Araki

In this work, we study lattice structures that exhibit a bistable behavior, i. e., they can snap from one stable state to another, and are also completely reversible, capable of reverting back to its original state through a heat treatment.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Aditya Vasudevan , José A. Rodríguez-Martínez , Ignacio Romero

Motivated by the recent experimental and analytical developments enabling high-fidelity material characterization of (heterogeneous) sheet-like solid specimens, we seek to elucidate the constitutive behavior of linear viscoelastic solids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Bojan B. Guzina , Marc Bonnet

The spatial texture of internal degree of freedom of electrons has profound effects on the properties of materials. Such texture in real space can manifest as an emergent magnetic field (or Berry curvature), which is expected to induce…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Dawei Zhai , Wang Yao

Nonlinear topological photonics is an emerging field aiming at extending the fascinating properties of topological states to the realm where interactions between the system constituents cannot be neglected. Interactions can indeed trigger…

Porous carbon is well known as a good candidate for the development of electrochemical double-layer capacitors. Predominantly, many conventional carbons are microporous and often well described by the assumption of slit pore geometry.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 A. L. Kolesnikov , D. A. Mazur , Yu. A. Budkov

In nanoparticulate phase-separating electrodes, phase separation inside the particles can be hindered during their charge/discharge cycles even when a thermodynamic driving force for phase separation exists. In such cases, particles may…

As a 3D topological insulator, bismuth selenide (Bi2Se3) has potential applications for electrically and optically controllable magnetic and optoelectronic devices. How the carriers interact with lattice is important to understand the…

Lattice reconstruction and corresponding strain accumulation play a key role in defining the electronic structure of two-dimensional moir\'e superlattices, including those of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). Imaging of TMD moir\'es…

The electronic symmetry of the SrTiO3/LaAlO3 interface was investigated by optical second harmonic generation, using superlattices with varying periodicity to study the evolution of the electronic reconstruction while avoiding substrate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-03 N. Ogawa , K. Miyano , M. Hosoda , T. Higuchi , C. Bell , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang

We deal here with three metastable systems: 1{\textdegree}- the dowser texture, 2{\textdegree}- supertwistedcholesterics and 3{\textdegree}- hypotwisted cholesterics. We outline remarkable properties of tropisms of the dowser texture…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 P. Pieranski , M. Godinho

We have measured the nonlinear rheological response of a model transient network over a large range of steady shear rates. The system is built up from an oil in water droplet microemulsion into which a telechelic polymer is incorporated.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Michel , Jacqueline Appell , Francois Molino , Jean Kieffer , Gregoire Porte

We report on the large-scale synthesis of highly oriented ultrathin MoO3 layers using a simple and low-cost atmospheric pressure by van der Waals epitaxy growth on muscovite mica substrates. By this method we are able to synthetize high…

A two dimensional topological insulator exhibits helical edge states topologically protected against single particle backscattering. Such protection breaks down, however, when electron electron interactions are significant or when edge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Huimin Zhang , Qiang Zou , Lian Li