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Two topics have recently risen to prominence within the ongoing searches of beyond-Standard Model effects in $b$ and $c$ decays: observables that test lepton flavor universality (LFU) as well as lepton flavor violation (LFV). A coherent set…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Diego Guadagnoli , Patrick Koppenburg

A recent proposal for explaining discrepancies in angular observables in the rare decay B --> K*mu+mu- with a gauged L_mu - L_tau current carried with it the prediction of lepton flavor universality violation in related B-meson decays. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Itay Yavin

Discrepancies between recent experimental results and their respective Standard Model predictions, known as flavour anomalies, are reported in semileptonic charged and neutral-current $B$-decays, the muon magnetic moment $(g-2)_\mu$, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Sokratis Trifinopoulos

Charged lepton flavor violation provides a clear experimental signature in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model. In this work, we study the flavor-violating three-body tau decays $\tau^- \to \ell_i^- \ell_i^- \ell_j^+$ ($\ell_i…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 G. Hernández-Tomé , J. P. Hoyos-Daza , O. G. Miranda , R. Sánchez-Vélez

We study lepton flavor violating meson decays induced by box diagrams involving a vector leptoquark (LQ) and scalar fields in Pati-Salam (PS) unification with vector-like families. The vector LQ corresponds to the massive gauge boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Syuhei Iguro , Junichiro Kawamura , Shohei Okawa , Yuji Omura

We construct an extension of the Standard Model with a scalar leptoquark $\phi \sim (3,1,-\tfrac13)$ and the discrete flavour symmetry $G_f=D_{17}\times Z_{17}$ to explain anomalies observed in charged-current semi-leptonic $B$ meson decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Innes Bigaran , Tobias Felkl , Claudia Hagedorn , Michael A. Schmidt

We investigate the consequence of vector leptoquarks on the rare semileptonic lepton flavour violating decays of $B$ meson which are more promising and effective channels to probe the new physics signal. We constrain the resulting new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Murugeswaran Duraisamy , Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

Combining Pati-Salam (PS) and flavour symmetries in a renormalisable setup, we devise a scenario which produces realistic masses for the charged leptons. Flavour-symmetry breaking scalar fields in the adjoint representations of the PS gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Thorsten Feldmann , Christoph Luhn , Paul Moch

While the $S_3$ scalar leptoquark presents a possible tree-level explanation of the $b \to s \ell \ell$ flavour anomalies, it suffers from two conceptual problems which are often disregarded by model-builders. Firstly, the quantum numbers…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Joe Davighi , Matthew Kirk , Marco Nardecchia

Motivated by additional experimental hints of Lepton Flavour Universality violation in B decays, both in charged- and in neutral-current processes, we analyse the ingredients necessary to provide a combined description of these phenomena.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Dario Buttazzo , Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori , David Marzocca

Experimental hints for lepton-flavor universality violation in the muon's magnetic moment as well as neutral- and charged-current $B$-meson decays require Standard-Model extensions by particles such as leptoquarks that generically lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Julian Heeck , Anil Thapa

Recently, several new experimental results of the test of lepton flavor universality (LFU) in $B\to D^{(\ast)}$ semi-leptonic decays were announced: the first result of $R_{D}$ from the LHCb Run 1 data, the first results of $R_{D}$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara , Ryoutaro Watanabe

Lepton Flavor Universality Violation (LFUV) in $B$ decays in both neutral $b\rightarrow s l^+ l^-$ and charged $b\rightarrow cl\bar{\nu}_{l}$ processes observed in the ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$ is investigated in the framework…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Soumia Lebbal , Jamal Mimouni , Noureddine Mebarki

We interpret the recent hints for lepton flavor universality violation in rare $B$ meson decays. Based on a model-independent effective Hamiltonian approach, we determine regions of new physics parameter space that give a good description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

Recently, the LHCb collaboration announced a preliminary result of the test of lepton flavor universality (LFU) in $B\to D^{(\ast)}$ semi-leptonic decays: $R_{D}^{\rm LHCb2022} = 0.441 \pm 0.089$ and $R_{D^{\ast}}^{\rm LHCb2022} = 0.281 \pm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Syuhei Iguro , Teppei Kitahara , Ryoutaro Watanabe

We propose a novel strategy to test lepton flavor universality (LFU) in top decays, applicable to top pair production at colliders. Our proposal exploits information in kinematic distributions and mostly hinges on data-driven techniques,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Jernej F. Kamenik , Andrey Katz , Daniel Stolarski

We present a three-site Pati-Salam gauge model able to explain the Standard Model flavor hierarchies while, at the same time, accommodating the recent experimental hints of lepton-flavor non-universality in $B$ decays. The model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Marzia Bordone , Claudia Cornella , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori

We address the $B$-physics anomalies within a two scalar leptoquark model. The low-energy flavor structure of our set-up originates from two $SU(5)$ operators that relate Yukawa couplings of the two leptoquarks. The proposed scenario has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Damir Bečirević , Ilja Doršner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik , Darius A. Faroughy , Olcyr Sumensari

Leptoquarks have been suggested to solve a variety of discrepancies between the expected and observed phenomenon. In this paper, we show that the scalar doublet Leptoquark with Hypercharge 7/6 can simultaneously explain the recent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Bhavesh Chauhan , Bharti Kindra , Ashish Narang

We present a thorough investigation of the vector leptoquark hypothesis for a combined explanation of the $B$-physics anomalies. We analyze this hypothesis from a twofold perspective, taking into account recent results from $B$-physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Claudia Cornella , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori