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Context: Molecular data of extreme environments, such as Arp 220, but also NGC 253, show evidence for extremely high cosmic ray (CR) rates (10^3-10^4 * Milky Way) and mechanical heating from supernova driven turbulence. Aims: The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Meijerink , M. Spaans , A. F. Loenen , P. P. van der Werf

Mixed halide chemistry has recently been utilized to tune the intrinsic magnetic properties of transition-metal halides $-$ one of the largest families of magnetic van der Waals materials. Prior studies have shown that the strength of…

In the last years, chiral effective field theory has been successfully developed for and applied to systems with few nucleons. Here, I present a new approach for ab initio calculations of nuclei that combines these precise and systematic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ulf-G. Meißner

Trapped and cooled gases of alkali atoms can be manipulated to exhibit a variety of interesting phenomena. For example, dilute gases of fermionic atoms, in 2 hyperfine states, can be cooled to temperatures where they become superfluid. An…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Matthew Wingate

Despite of the appearance of numerous new materials, the iron based alloys and steels continue to play an essential role in modern technology. The properties of a steel are determined by its structural state (ferrite, cementite, pearlite,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-17 I. K. Razumov , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson

Recently, experimental collaborations have reported $\mathcal{O}(10)$ upper limits on the signal strength of four-top production at the LHC. Surprisingly, we find that the constraining power of four-top production on the $qqtt$ type of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Cen Zhang

We propose a two-step procedure to study the order of phase transitions at finite temperature in electroweak theory and in simplified models thereof. In a first step a coarse grained free energy is computed by perturbative methods. It is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Kerres , G. Mack , G. Palma

We summarize the results recently reported in Ref.[1] [A. Deuzeman, M.P. Lombardo, T. Nunes da Silva and E. Pallante,"The bulk transition of QCD with twelve flavors and the role of improvement"] for the SU(3) gauge theory with Nf=12…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Tiago Nunes da Silva , Elisabetta Pallante

We construct an analytical model of Population III star formation that connects the cosmological radiation background to sub-AU protostellar disk fragmentation, a dynamic range inaccessible to any single simulation. Our approach is based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 James Gurian , Boyuan Liu , Donghui Jeong , Takashi Hosokawa , Shingo Hirano , Volker Bromm , Naoki Yoshida

Stellar models generally use simple parametrizations to treat convection. The most widely used parametrization is the so-called "Mixing Length Theory" where the convective eddy sizes are described using a single number, \alpha, the…

Using holographic duality, we investigate the impact of finite temperature on the instability and splitting patterns of quadruply quantized vortices, providing the first-ever analysis in this context. Through linear stability analysis, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Shanquan Lan , Xin Li , Yu Tian , Peng Yang , Hongbao Zhang

We present the full order alpha electroweak radiative corrections to the double Higgs-strahlung process e+e- --> ZHH. The computation is performed with the help of GRACE-loop. After subtraction of the initial state QED radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Belanger , F. Boudjema , J. Fujimoto , T. Ishikawa , T. Kaneko Y. Kurihara , K. Kato , Y. Shimizu

Top quark production in association with a photon offers a unique test ground for the standard model predictions, as it is sensitive to the top-photon coupling. These processes are rare when compared to standard top pair production, however…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Beatriz Ribeiro Lopes

We consider radiative electromagnetic corrections, at order \alpha, to the process $e^+ e^- \to \nu \bar{\nu}$ at finite density and temperature. This process represents one of the main contributions to the cooling of stellar environments…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Esposito , G. Mangano , G. Miele , I. Picardi , O. Pisanti

We investigate resonance states in three-cluster continuum of some light nuclei $^{9}$Be, $^{9}$B, $^{10}$B, $^{11}$B and $^{11}$C. These nuclei are considered to have a three-cluster configuration consisting of two alpha-particles and…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. S. Vasilevsky , K. Katō , N. Takibayev

ALICE at the LHC is the experiment dedicated to study the physics of nucleus-nucleus collisions. The apparatus is well suited for the measurement of heavy-quark hadron production, making use of the high spatial resolution provided by the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-21 S. Masciocchi

Quasi-forbidden electronic transitions in atoms and quasi-degenerate vibronic transitions in molecules serve as powerful probes of hypothetical temporal variations of fundamental constants. Computation of the sensitivity of a transition to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Carsten Zülch , Konstantin Gaul , Robert Berger

Taste symmetry violations in staggered fermion formulations correlate strongly with the cut-off (lattice spacing) dependence in thermodynamic quantities. Better taste symmetry on the lattice can be achieved either by decreasing the lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Alexei Bazavov , Peter Petreczky

By using the effective field theory approach, we investigate the role of initial condition for the dark energy or modified gravity models. In details, we consider the constant and linear parametrization of the effective Newton constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Xue-Wen Liu , Bin Hu , Yi Zhang

State-resolved laser spectroscopy at the 10$^{-12}$ precision level recently reported in $arXiv$:2406.18719 determined the fractional change in nuclear quadrupole moment between the ground and isomeric state of $^{229}\rm{Th}$, $\Delta…