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Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) have become a vital technology for improving the spectrum and energy efficiency of forthcoming wireless networks. Nevertheless, practical implementation is obstructed by the excessive overhead…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Xianhua Yu , Dong Li , Bowen Gu , Liuqing Yang , Sumei Sun , George K. Karagiannidis

The communication bottleneck has been a critical problem in large-scale distributed deep learning. In this work, we study distributed SGD with random block-wise sparsification as the gradient compressor, which is ring-allreduce compatible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 An Xu , Heng Huang

We describe a family of iterative algorithms that involve the repeated execution of discrete and inverse discrete Fourier transforms. One interesting member of this family is motivated by the discrete Fourier transform uncertainty principle…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-19 H. Robert Frost

We study locally constant skew-product maps over full shifts of finite symbols with arbitrary compact metric spaces as fiber spaces. We introduce a new criterion to determine the density of leaves of the strong unstable (and strong stable)…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-09 Pablo G. Barrientos , Joel Angel Cisneros

Sparse events, such as malign attacks in real-time network traffic, have caused big organisations an immense hike in revenue loss. This is due to the excessive growth of the network and its exposure to a plethora of people. The standard…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Nasreen Fathima , Akshara Pramod , Yash Srivastava , Anusha Maria Thomas , Syed Ibrahim S P , Chandran K R

The selection of penalty hyperparameters is a critical aspect in Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF), since these values control the trade-off between reconstruction accuracy and adherence to desired constraints. In this work, we focus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-29 Laura Selicato , Flavia Esposito , Andersen Ang , Nicoletta Del Buono , Rafal Zdunek

Iterative algorithms based on thresholding, feedback and null space tuning (NST+HT+FB) for sparse signal recovery are exceedingly effective and fast, particularly for large scale problems. The core algorithm is shown to converge in finitely…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-08 Ningning Han , Shidong Li , Zhanjie Song , Hong Wang

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a key feature of next-generation 6G wireless systems, allowing them to achieve high data rates and sensing accuracy. While prior research has primarily focused on addressing communication…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Tingyu Shui , Po-Heng Chou , Walid Saad , Mingzhe Chen

State estimation has long been a fundamental problem in signal processing and control areas. The main challenge is to design filters with ability to reject or attenuate various disturbances. With the arrival of big data era, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-13 Lei Guo , Wenshuo Li , Yukai Zhu , Xiang Yu , Zidong Wang

An impedance spectroscopy (IS) is a versatile tool to study the effect of grains (bulk), grain boundaries and electrode-electrolyte interface on dielectric and electrical properties of electro-ceramics. This study only focuses the high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Hitesh Borkar , M Tomar , Vinay Gupta , Ashok Kumar

We study the theoretical performance of a combined approach to demodulation and decoding of binary continuous-phase modulated signals under repetition-like codes. This technique is motivated by a need to transmit packetized or framed data…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Gaurav Thakur

Sparse regression codes (SPARCs) are a class of codes that encode information through the superposition of columns of a randomised coding matrix. The combination with an outer non-binary low density parity check (NB-LDPC) code was recently…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Alexander Fengler , Burak Çakmak , Giuseppe Caire

Features based on sparse representation, especially using the synthesis dictionary model, have been heavily exploited in signal processing and computer vision. However, synthesis dictionary learning typically involves NP-hard sparse coding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-17 Bihan Wen , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Yoram Bresler

Sparse coding algorithm is an learning algorithm mainly for unsupervised feature for finding succinct, a little above high - level Representation of inputs, and it has successfully given a way for Deep learning. Our objective is to use High…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 R. Vidya , Dr. G. M. Nasira , R. P. Jaia Priyankka

In this work, we address the problem of identifying sparse continuous-time dynamical systems when the spacing between successive samples (the sampling period) is not constant over time. The proposed approach combines the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-01 Rui Teixeira Ribeiro , Alexandre Mauroy , Jorge Goncalves

Forced oscillations may jeopardize the secure operation of power systems. To mitigate forced oscillations, locating the sources is critical. In this paper, leveraging on Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy), an online purely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-13 Yaojie Cai , Xiaozhe Wang , Geza Joos , Innocent Kamwa

In this paper, we study a concatenate coding scheme based on sparse regression code (SPARC) and tree code for unsourced random access in massive multiple-input and multiple-output systems. Our focus is concentrated on efficient decoding for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Juntao You , Wenjie Wang , Shansuo Liang , Wei Han , Bo Bai

Sparse coding represents a signal sparsely by using an overcomplete dictionary, and obtains promising performance in practical computer vision applications, especially for signal restoration tasks such as image denoising and image…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Weifeng Liu , Dacheng Tao , Jun Cheng , Yuanyan Tang

This paper proposes a verification-based decoding approach for reconstruction of a sparse signal with incremental sparse measurements. In its first step, the verification-based decoding algorithm is employed to reconstruct the signal with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Xiaofu Wu , Zhen Yang , Lu Gan

In this paper, we establish a connection between the recently developed data-driven time-frequency analysis \cite{HS11,HS13-1} and the classical second order differential equations. The main idea of the data-driven time-frequency analysis…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-12-03 T. Y. Hou , Z. Shi , P. Tavallali