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Variational Bayes (VB) has shown itself to be a powerful approximation method in many application areas. This paper describes some diagnostics methods which can assess how well the VB approximates the true posterior, particularly with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-09-23 Hui Zhao , Paul Marriott

Cross-validation (CV) is one of the most widely used techniques in statistical learning for estimating the test error of a model, but its behavior is not yet fully understood. It has been shown that standard confidence intervals for test…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-10 Min Woo Sun , Robert Tibshirani

In Statistical Learning, the Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension is an important combinatorial property of classifiers. To our knowledge, no theoretical results yet exist for the VC dimension of edited nearest-neighbour (1NN) classifiers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-08 Iain A. D. Gunn , Ludmila I. Kuncheva

We consider the problem of estimating a regularization parameter, or a shrinkage coefficient $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for Regularized Tyler's M-estimator (RTME). In particular, we propose to estimate an optimal shrinkage coefficient by setting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-02 Karim Abou-Moustafa

Given a high-dimensional covariate matrix and a response vector, ridge-regularized sparse linear regression selects a subset of features that explains the relationship between covariates and the response in an interpretable manner. To…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-13 Ryan Cory-Wright , Andrés Gómez

With the increasing size of today's data sets, finding the right parameter configuration in model selection via cross-validation can be an extremely time-consuming task. In this paper we propose an improved cross-validation procedure which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Tammo Krueger , Danny Panknin , Mikio Braun

Modern deep learning models have the ability to generate high-dimensional vectors whose similarity reflects semantic resemblance. Thus, similarity search, i.e., the operation of retrieving those vectors in a large collection that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Mariano Tepper , Ishwar Singh Bhati , Cecilia Aguerrebere , Mark Hildebrand , Ted Willke

Ensemble methods such as bagging and random forests are ubiquitous in various fields, from finance to genomics. Despite their prevalence, the question of the efficient tuning of ensemble parameters has received relatively little attention.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-19 Jin-Hong Du , Pratik Patil , Kathryn Roeder , Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

There is a clear need for efficient algorithms to tune hyperparameters for statistical learning schemes, since the commonly applied search methods (such as grid search with N-fold cross-validation) are inefficient and/or approximate.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Luis Miguel Lopez-Ramos , Baltasar Beferull-Lozano

The lasso and related sparsity inducing algorithms have been the target of substantial theoretical and applied research. Correspondingly, many results are known about their behavior for a fixed or optimally chosen tuning parameter specified…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-06-23 Darren Homrighausen , Daniel J. McDonald

Conformal prediction (CP) is an important tool for distribution-free predictive uncertainty quantification. Yet, a major challenge is to balance computational efficiency and prediction accuracy, particularly for multiple predictions. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-17 Kiljae Lee , Yuan Zhang

The widespread use of Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods for high-dimensional applications has motivated research into the scalability of these algorithms with respect to the dimension of the problem. Despite this, numerous problems…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-10-21 Ardjen Pengel , Jun Yang , Zhou Zhou

The asymptotic optimality (a.o.) of various hyper-parameter estimators with different optimality criteria has been studied in the literature for regularized least squares regression problems. The estimators include e.g., the maximum…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-04-28 Biqiang Mu , Tianshi Chen , Lennart Ljung

The VC-dimension is a well-studied and fundamental complexity measure of a set system (or hypergraph) that is central to many areas of machine learning. We establish several new results on the complexity of computing the VC-dimension. In…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Florent Foucaud , Harmender Gahlawat , Fionn Mc Inerney , Prafullkumar Tale

Generalized cross validation (GCV) is one of the most important approaches used to estimate parameters in the context of inverse problems and regularization techniques. A notable example is the determination of the smoothness parameter in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-09 Giulio Bottegal , Gianluigi Pillonetto

Variational Bayes (VB) is a recent approximate method for Bayesian inference. It has the merit of being a fast and scalable alternative to Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) but its approximation error is often unknown. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-05 Reza Hajargasht

Cross-validation is the workhorse of modern applied statistics and machine learning, as it provides a principled framework for selecting the model that maximizes generalization performance. In this paper, we show that the cross-validation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-21 Shane Barratt , Rishi Sharma

It is crucial to assess the predictive performance of a model to establish its practicality and relevance in real-world scenarios, particularly for high-dimensional data analysis. Among data splitting or resampling methods, cross-validation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-26 Iris Ivy Gauran , Hernando Ombao , Zhaoxia Yu

This work develops central limit theorems for cross-validation and consistent estimators of its asymptotic variance under weak stability conditions on the learning algorithm. Together, these results provide practical, asymptotically-exact…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-03 Pierre Bayle , Alexandre Bayle , Lucas Janson , Lester Mackey

K-fold cross validation (CV) is a popular method for estimating the true performance of machine learning models, allowing model selection and parameter tuning. However, the very process of CV requires random partitioning of the data and so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Henry B. Moss , David S. Leslie , Paul Rayson