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Most conventional crowd counting methods utilize a fully-supervised learning framework to establish a mapping between scene images and crowd density maps. They usually rely on a large quantity of costly and time-intensive pixel-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Jiaqi Gao , Zhizhong Huang , Yiming Lei , Hongming Shan , James Z. Wang , Fei-Yue Wang , Junping Zhang

Crowdsourcing allows running simple human intelligence tasks on a large crowd of workers, enabling solving problems for which it is difficult to formulate an algorithm or train a machine learning model in reasonable time. One of such…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Daniil Likhobaba , Daniil Fedulov , Dmitry Ustalov

Crowdsourcing is a process of accumulating the ideas, thoughts or information from many independent participants, with aim to find the best solution for a given challenge. Modern information technologies allow for massive number of subjects…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Andrea Guazzini , Daniele Vilone , Camillo Donati , Annalisa Nardi , Zoran Levnajic

Whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can outperform crowdsourcing on the data annotation task is attracting interest recently. Some works verified this issue with the average performance of individual crowd workers and LLM workers on some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Jiyi Li

Rule learning approaches for knowledge graph completion are efficient, interpretable and competitive to purely neural models. The rule aggregation problem is concerned with finding one plausibility score for a candidate fact which was…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Patrick Betz , Stefan Lüdtke , Christian Meilicke , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Growing apprehensions surrounding public safety have captured the attention of numerous governments and security agencies across the globe. These entities are increasingly acknowledging the imperative need for reliable and secure…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Mohammed Ameen , Richard Stone

This paper introduces mixsemble, an ensemble method that adapts the Dawid-Skene model to aggregate predictions from multiple model-based clustering algorithms. Unlike traditional crowdsourcing, which relies on human labels, the framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Jordyn E. A. Lorentz , Katharine M. Clark

In open-ended natural-language generation, existing text decoding methods typically struggle to produce text which is both diverse and high-quality. Greedy and beam search are known to suffer from text degeneration and linguistic diversity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Mirac Suzgun , Luke Melas-Kyriazi , Dan Jurafsky

Annotation quality and quantity positively affect the learning performance of sequence labeling, a vital task in Natural Language Processing. Hiring domain experts to annotate a corpus is very costly in terms of money and time.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Nasim Sabetpour , Adithya Kulkarni , Sihong Xie , Qi Li

Aggregating signals from a collection of noisy sources is a fundamental problem in many domains including crowd-sourcing, multi-agent planning, sensor networks, signal processing, voting, ensemble learning, and federated learning. The core…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Ben Abramowitz , Nicholas Mattei

Estimating mutual information (MI) is a fundamental yet challenging task in data science and machine learning. This work proposes a new estimator for mutual information. Our main discovery is that a preliminary estimate of the data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Yanzhi Chen , Zijing Ou , Adrian Weller , Yingzhen Li

We study the problem of frequent itemset mining in domains where data is not recorded in a conventional database but only exists in human knowledge. We provide examples of such scenarios, and present a crowdsourcing model for them. The…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Antoine Amarilli , Yael Amsterdamer , Tova Milo

Recommender systems recommend objects regardless of potential adverse effects of their overcrowding. We address this shortcoming by introducing crowd-avoiding recommendation where each object can be shared by only a limited number of users…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Stanislao Gualdi , Matus Medo , Yi-Cheng Zhang

Truthfulness judgments are a fundamental step in the process of fighting misinformation, as they are crucial to train and evaluate classifiers that automatically distinguish true and false statements. Usually such judgments are made by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Kevin Roitero , Michael Soprano , Shaoyang Fan , Damiano Spina , Stefano Mizzaro , Gianluca Demartini

Sentiment classification is a fundamental task in content analysis. Although deep learning has demonstrated promising performance in text classification compared with shallow models, it is still not able to train a satisfying classifier for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Keyu Yang , Yunjun Gao , Lei Liang , Song Bian , Lu Chen , Baihua Zheng

Crowdsourcing refers to the arrangement in which contributions are solicited from a large group of unrelated people. Due to this nature, crowdsourcers (or task requesters) often face uncertainty about the workers' capabilities which, in…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-01-25 Han Yu

Clustering is a concept used in a huge variety of applications. We review a conceptually very simple algorithm for hierarchical clustering called in the following the {\it mutual information clustering} (MIC) algorithm. It uses mutual…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-09-10 Alexander Kraskov , Peter Grassberger

Datasets for training crowd counting deep networks are typically heavy-tailed in count distribution and exhibit discontinuities across the count range. As a result, the de facto statistical measures (MSE, MAE) exhibit large variance and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Sravya Vardhani Shivapuja , Mansi Pradeep Khamkar , Divij Bajaj , Ganesh Ramakrishnan , Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla

Forecasting human trajectories is critical for tasks such as robot crowd navigation and autonomous driving. Modeling social interactions is of great importance for accurate group-wise motion prediction. However, most existing methods do not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Yuying Chen , Congcong Liu , Bertram Shi , Ming Liu

Crowd localization is to predict each instance head position in crowd scenarios. Since the distance of instances being to the camera are variant, there exists tremendous gaps among scales of instances within an image, which is called the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Juncheng Wang , Junyu Gao , Yuan Yuan , Qi Wang
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