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In this work, we propose an adaptive sparse learning algorithm that can be applied to learn the physical processes and obtain a sparse representation of the solution given a large snapshot space. Assume that there is a rich class of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yating Wang , Wing Tat Leung , Guang Lin

Many approaches to transform classification problems from non-linear to linear by feature transformation have been recently presented in the literature. These notably include sparse coding methods and deep neural networks. However, many of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-07-08 Alessandro Montalto , Giovanni Tessitore , Roberto Prevete

It is a challenging task to deploy computationally and memory intensive State-of-the-art deep neural networks (DNNs) on embedded systems with limited hardware resources and power budgets. Recently developed techniques like Deep Compression…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Yuechao Gao , Nianhong Liu , Sheng Zhang

This research implements an advanced unsupervised clustering system for MNIST handwritten digits through two-phase deep autoencoder architecture. A deep neural autoencoder requires a training process during phase one to develop minimal yet…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Md. Faizul Islam Ansari

This work studies the problem of learning appropriate low dimensional image representations. We propose a generic algorithmic framework, which leverages two classic representation learning paradigms, i.e., sparse representation and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Xian Wei , Hao Shen , Martin Kleinsteuber

The data-driven sparse methods such as synthesis dictionary learning (e.g., K-SVD) and sparsifying transform learning have been proven effective in image denoising. However, they are intrinsically single-scale which can lead to suboptimal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Ashkan Abbasi , Amirhassan Monadjemi , Leyuan Fang , Hossein Rabbani , Neda Noormohammadi , Yi Zhang

Transformations for enhancing sparsity in the approximation of color images by 2D atomic decomposition are discussed. The sparsity is firstly considered with respect to the most significant coefficients in the wavelet decomposition of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-17 Laura Rebollo-Neira , Aurelien Inacio

We propose two efficient approximations to standard convolutional neural networks: Binary-Weight-Networks and XNOR-Networks. In Binary-Weight-Networks, the filters are approximated with binary values resulting in 32x memory saving. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-04 Mohammad Rastegari , Vicente Ordonez , Joseph Redmon , Ali Farhadi

Sparse reconstruction is an important aspect of MRI, helping to reduce acquisition time and improve spatial-temporal resolution. Popular methods are based mostly on compressed sensing (CS), which relies on the random sampling of k-space to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Marlon E. Bran Lorenzana , Shekhar S. Chandra , Feng Liu

We motivate a method for transparently identifying ineffectual computations in unmodified Deep Learning models and without affecting accuracy. Specifically, we show that if we decompose multiplications down to the bit level the amount of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Sayeh Sharify , Mostafa Mahmoud , Alberto Delmas Lascorz , Milos Nikolic , Andreas Moshovos

In this paper, we focus on the unsupervised setting for structure learning of deep neural networks and propose to adopt the efficient coding principle, rooted in information theory and developed in computational neuroscience, to guide the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Jinhui Yuan , Fei Pan , Chunting Zhou , Tao Qin , Tie-Yan Liu

We propose an image deconvolution algorithm when the data is contaminated by Poisson noise. The image to restore is assumed to be sparsely represented in a dictionary of waveforms such as the wavelet or curvelet transform. Our key…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-03-25 François-Xavier Dupé , Jalal Fadili , Jean Luc Starck

Recovering latent structure from count data has received considerable attention in network inference, particularly when one seeks both cross-group interactions and within-group similarity patterns in bipartite networks, which is widely used…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-27 Aoran Zhang , Tianyao Wei , Maria J. Guerrero , César A. Uribe

Improving the quality of underwater images is essential for advancing marine research and technology. This work introduces a sparsity-driven interpretable neural network (SINET) for the underwater image enhancement (UIE) task. Unlike pure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Gargi Panda , Soumitra Kundu , Saumik Bhattacharya , Aurobinda Routray

Single-shot imaging with femtosecond X-ray lasers is a powerful measurement technique that can achieve both high spatial and temporal resolution. However, its accuracy has been severely limited by the difficulty of applying conventional…

This paper aims at addressing the problem of substantial performance degradation at extremely low computational cost (e.g. 5M FLOPs on ImageNet classification). We found that two factors, sparse connectivity and dynamic activation function,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Yunsheng Li , Yinpeng Chen , Xiyang Dai , Dongdong Chen , Mengchen Liu , Lu Yuan , Zicheng Liu , Lei Zhang , Nuno Vasconcelos

Sparse coding is an unsupervised learning algorithm that learns a succinct high-level representation of the inputs given only unlabeled data; it represents each input as a sparse linear combination of a set of basis functions. Originally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Roger Grosse , Rajat Raina , Helen Kwong , Andrew Y. Ng

In this paper, we propose a compact network called CUNet (compact unsupervised network) to counter the image classification challenge. Different from the traditional convolutional neural networks learning filters by the time-consuming…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-07 Le Dong , Ling He , Gaipeng Kong , Qianni Zhang , Xiaochun Cao , Ebroul Izquierdo

The keep-growing content of Web images may be the next important data source to scale up deep neural networks, which recently obtained a great success in the ImageNet classification challenge and related tasks. This prospect, however, has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Phong D. Vo , Alexandru Ginsca , Hervé Le Borgne , Adrian Popescu

This paper introduces the use of single layer and deep convolutional networks for remote sensing data analysis. Direct application to multi- and hyper-spectral imagery of supervised (shallow or deep) convolutional networks is very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-11-26 Adriana Romero , Carlo Gatta , Gustau Camps-Valls