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This paper presents a computational model of concept learning using Bayesian inference for a grammatically structured hypothesis space, and test the model on multisensory (visual and haptics) recognition of 3D objects. The study is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-25 Ifeoma Nwogu , Goker Erdogan , Ilker Yildirim , Robert Jacobs

Vision-language alignment learned from image-caption pairs has been shown to benefit tasks like object recognition and detection. Methods are mostly evaluated in terms of how well object class names are learned, but captions also contain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Kyle Buettner , Adriana Kovashka

3D visual grounding aims to find the object within point clouds mentioned by free-form natural language descriptions with rich semantic cues. However, existing methods either extract the sentence-level features coupling all words or focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Yanmin Wu , Xinhua Cheng , Renrui Zhang , Zesen Cheng , Jian Zhang

This paper studies the task of any objects grasping from the known categories by free-form language instructions. This task demands the technique in computer vision, natural language processing, and robotics. We bring these disciplines…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Chilam Cheang , Haitao Lin , Yanwei Fu , Xiangyang Xue

We propose an end-to-end learning framework for segmenting generic objects in both images and videos. Given a novel image or video, our approach produces a pixel-level mask for all "object-like" regions---even for object categories never…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Bo Xiong , Suyog Dutt Jain , Kristen Grauman

Modern 3D object detection datasets are constrained by narrow class taxonomies and costly manual annotations, limiting their ability to scale to open-world settings. In contrast, 2D vision-language models trained on web-scale image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Atharv Goel , Mehar Khurana

We introduce PartGlot, a neural framework and associated architectures for learning semantic part segmentation of 3D shape geometry, based solely on part referential language. We exploit the fact that linguistic descriptions of a shape can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Juil Koo , Ian Huang , Panos Achlioptas , Leonidas Guibas , Minhyuk Sung

Language is highly structured, with syntactic and semantic structures, to some extent, agreed upon by speakers of the same language. With implicit or explicit awareness of such structures, humans can learn and use language efficiently and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Freda Shi

Monocular depth estimation (MDE) is inherently ambiguous, as a given image may result from many different 3D scenes and vice versa. To resolve this ambiguity, an MDE system must make assumptions about the most likely 3D scenes for a given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Dylan Auty , Krystian Mikolajczyk

As robots begin to cohabit with humans in semi-structured environments, the need arises to understand instructions involving rich variability---for instance, learning to ground symbols in the physical world. Realistically, this task must…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-02 Yordan Hristov , Svetlin Penkov , Alex Lascarides , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

Video object segmentation, i.e., the separation of a target object from background in video, has made significant progress on real and challenging videos in recent years. To leverage this progress in 3D applications, this paper addresses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Brent A. Griffin , Jason J. Corso

In this study, we introduce a low cost method for generating descriptions from images containing novel objects. Generally, constructing a model, which can explain images with novel objects, is costly because of the following: (1) collecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Mikihiro Tanaka , Tatsuya Harada

Phrase grounding models localize an object in the image given a referring expression. The annotated language queries available during training are limited, which also limits the variations of language combinations that a model can see…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Haidong Zhu , Arka Sadhu , Zhaoheng Zheng , Ram Nevatia

Vision and language tasks such as Visual Relation Detection and Visual Question Answering benefit from semantic features that afford proper grounding of language. The 3D depth of objects depicted in 2D images is one such feature. However it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Stefan Cassar , Adrian Muscat , Dylan Seychell

Localizing 3D objects using natural language is essential for robotic scene understanding. The descriptions often involve multiple spatial relationships to distinguish similar objects, making 3D-language alignment difficult. Current methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Feng Xiao , Hongbin Xu , Hai Ci , Wenxiong Kang

Robotic grasping is one of the most fundamental robotic manipulation tasks and has been actively studied. However, how to quickly teach a robot to grasp a novel target object in clutter remains challenging. This paper attempts to tackle the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Yang Yang , Yuanhao Liu , Hengyue Liang , Xibai Lou , Changhyun Choi

Most models tasked to ground referential utterances in 2D and 3D scenes learn to select the referred object from a pool of object proposals provided by a pre-trained detector. This is limiting because an utterance may refer to visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Ayush Jain , Nikolaos Gkanatsios , Ishita Mediratta , Katerina Fragkiadaki

We address the problem of inferring self-supervised dense semantic correspondences between objects in multi-object scenes. The method introduces learning of class-aware dense object descriptors by providing either unsupervised discrete…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-06 Denis Hadjivelichkov , Dimitrios Kanoulas

In this paper, we investigate the problem of grasping novel objects in unstructured environments. To address this problem, consideration of the object geometry, reachability and force closure analysis are required. We propose a framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Amirhossein Jabalameli , Nabil Ettehadi , Aman Behal

Language is an interface to the outside world. In order for embodied agents to use it, language must be grounded in other, sensorimotor modalities. While there is an extended literature studying how machines can learn grounded language, the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Tristan Karch , Laetitia Teodorescu , Katja Hofmann , Clément Moulin-Frier , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer