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Neuromorphic systems that learn and predict from streaming inputs hold significant promise in pervasive edge computing and its applications. In this paper, a neuromorphic system that processes spatio-temporal information on the edge is…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Abdullah M. Zyarah , Kevin Gomez , Dhireesha Kudithipudi

Associative memory or content addressable memory is an important component function in computer science and information processing and is a key concept in cognitive and computational brain science. Many different neural network…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Anders Lansner , Naresh B Ravichandran , Pawel Herman

State of the art deep reinforcement learning algorithms are sample inefficient due to the large number of episodes they require to achieve asymptotic performance. Episodic Reinforcement Learning (ERL) algorithms, inspired by the mammalian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Ismael T. Freire , Adrián F. Amil , Paul F. M. J. Verschure

A model of sensory information processing is presented. The model assumes that learning of internal (hidden) generative models, which can predict the future and evaluate the precision of that prediction, is of central importance for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andras Lorincz

The paper explores the capability of continuous-time recurrent neural networks to store and recall precisely timed scores of spike trains. We show (by numerical experiments) that this is indeed possible: within some range of parameters, any…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Hugo Aguettaz , Hans-Andrea Loeliger

Recently a daily routine for associative neural networks has been proposed: the network Hebbian-learns during the awake state (thus behaving as a standard Hopfield model), then, during its sleep state, optimizing information storage, it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Elena Agliari , Francesco Alemanno , Adriano Barra , Alberto Fachechi

This paper studies a dynamical system that models the free recall dynamics of working memory. This model is a modular neural network with n modules, named hypercolumns, and each module consists of m minicolumns. Under mild conditions on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-23 Tianhao Li , Zhixin Liu , Lizheng Liu , Xiaoming Hu

We study a class of Hopfield models where the memories are represented by a mixture of Gaussian and binary variables and the neurons are Ising spins. We study the properties of this family of models as the relative weight of the two kinds…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-29 Luca Leuzzi , Alberto Patti , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In order to thrive in hostile and ever-changing natural environments, mammalian brains evolved to store large amounts of knowledge about the world and continually integrate new information while avoiding catastrophic forgetting. Despite the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Bernal Jiménez Gutiérrez , Yiheng Shu , Yu Gu , Michihiro Yasunaga , Yu Su

Cyclic patterns of neuronal activity are ubiquitous in animal nervous systems, and partially responsible for generating and controlling rhythmic movements such as locomotion, respiration, swallowing and so on. Clarifying the role of the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-08-26 Chuan Zhang , Gerhard Dangelmayr , Iuliana Oprea

Continual learning constrains models to learn new tasks over time without forgetting what they have already learned. A key challenge in this setting is catastrophic forgetting, where learning new information causes the model to lose its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Federico Di Valerio , Michela Proietti , Alessio Ragno , Roberto Capobianco

Sequences of neuronal activation have long been implicated in a variety of brain functions. In particular, these sequences have been tied to memory formation and spatial navigation in the hippocampus, a region of mammalian brains.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-03-10 Zachary Roth

Hebbian theory seeks to explain how the neurons in the brain adapt to stimuli, to enable learning. An interesting feature of Hebbian learning is that it is an unsupervised method and as such, does not require feedback, making it suitable in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-06-07 Jakub Fil , Neil Dalchau , Dominique Chu

We present an algorithm to store binary memories in a Hopfield neural network using minimum probability flow, a recent technique to fit parameters in energy-based probabilistic models. In the case of memories without noise, our algorithm…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Christopher Hillar , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein , Kilian Koepsell

We propose and analyze a new variation of the so-called {\em exponential Hopfield model}, a recently introduced family of associative neural networks with unprecedented storage capacity. Our construction is based on a cost function defined…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Linda Albanese , Andrea Alessandrelli , Adriano Barra , Peter Sollich

Matching animal-like flexibility in recognition and the ability to quickly incorporate new information remains difficult. Limits are yet to be adequately addressed in neural models and recognition algorithms. This work proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Tsvi Achler

Continual learning is the problem of sequentially learning new tasks or knowledge while protecting previously acquired knowledge. However, catastrophic forgetting poses a grand challenge for neural networks performing such learning process.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Vithursan Thangarasa , Thomas Miconi , Graham W. Taylor

Associative memory architectures such as the Hopfield network have long been important conceptual and theoretical models for neuroscience and artificial intelligence. However, translating these abstract models into spiking neural networks…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-02 William F. Podlaski , Christian K. Machens

The ability to look multiple times through a series of pose-adjusted glimpses is fundamental to human vision. This critical faculty allows us to understand highly complex visual scenes. Short term memory plays an integral role in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-14 Ethan Harris , Mahesan Niranjan , Jonathon Hare

In this paper, we propose a mechanism for storing complex patterns within a neural network and subsequently recalling them. This model is based on our work published in 2018(Inazawa, 2018), which we have refined and extended in this work.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Hiroshi Inazawa