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We develop a general formalism for treating radiative degrees of freedom near $\mathscr{I}^{+}$ in theories with an arbitrary Ricci-flat internal space. These radiative modes are encoded in a generalized news tensor which decomposes into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-07 Christian Ferko , Gautam Satishchandran , Savdeep Sethi

It is well known that energy fluxes will produce gravitational wave memory. The gravitational wave memory produced by background including cosmic microwave background (CMB), cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B), and gravitational wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Zhoujian Cao , Xiaokai He , Zhi-Chao Zhao

A recent study of supersymmetric domain walls in $N=1$ supergravity theories revealed a new class of domain walls interpolating between supersymmetric vacua with different non-positive cosmological constants. We classify three classes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. Cvetic , S. Griffies

The curved spacetime induced by gravitational waves can give rise to visual effects such as geometric distortions and redshift structures in the observed image. By establishing a mapping from the object's surface coordinates to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Ke Wang , Chao-Jun Feng

The cosmic strings(CSs) may be one important source of gravitational waves(GWs), and it has been intensively studied due to its special properties such as the cylindrical symmetry. The CSs would generate not only usual continuous GW, but…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 H. Wen , F. Y. Li , Z. Y. Fang , A. Beckwith

Gravitational effect of "magnetic type" -- those having a curl-like character over large spheres -- are investigated, for isolated systems. The Bondi-Sachs-Newman-Penrose formalism clarifies a number of points, especially related to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Adam D. Helfer

Gravitational waves are predicted by Einstein's theory of general relativity as well as other theories of gravity. The rotational stability of the fastest pulsars means that timing of an array of these objects can be used to detect and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Ellis , M. A. McLaughlin , J. P. W. Verbiest

It is shown that there is a universal gravitational memory effect measurable by inertial detectors in even spacetime dimensions $d\geq 4$. The effect falls off at large radius $r$ as $r^{3-d}$. Moreover this memory effect sits at one corner…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Monica Pate , Ana-Maria Raclariu , Andrew Strominger

We study gravitational plane impulsive waves and electromagnetic shock waves in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity of the Brans-Dicke type. In vacuum, we present an exact solution of Brans-Dicke's field equations and give an example in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. F. Bressange

Among efforts to detect gravitational radiation, pulsar timing arrays are uniquely poised to detect "memory" signatures, permanent perturbations in spacetime from highly energetic astrophysical events such as mergers of supermassive black…

We discuss the detectability of gravitational waves with a time dependent mass contribution, by means of the stochastic gravitational wave observations. Such a mass term typically arises in the cosmological solutions of massive gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-13 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Chunshan Lin , Shinji Mukohyama , Norihiro Tanahashi

We argue that massless gravitons in all even dimensional de Sitter (dS) spacetimes higher than two admit a linear memory effect arising from their propagation inside the null cone. Assume that gravitational waves (GWs) are being generated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Yi-Zen Chu

In this work, the strong lensing effect of the memory signal was considered. In the geometric optics limit, the lensed memory signal becomes oscillatory, while the unlensed is basically monotonic. This is because only the high frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Ruanjing Zhang , Zhi-Chao Zhao , Shaoqi Hou , Xi-Long Fan , Kai Liao , Zong-Hong Zhu

In this work, we systematically investigate the capability of space-based gravitational wave detectors in constraining parameters of non-tensor polarization modes. Using Bayesian inference and Fisher Information Matrix methods, we analyze…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Jun-Shuai Wang , Chang Liu , Ju Chen , Jibo He

In a uniform gravitational field, classical test objects fall universally. Any reference object or observer will fall in the same universal manner. Therefore, a uniform gravitational field cannot create dynamics between observers and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Peter Asenbaum , Chris Overstreet , Mark A. Kasevich

Einstein's equivalence principle suggests a deep connection between matter and spacetime, prompting the question: if matter violates parity, must gravity? This letter explores the detection of parity violation in gravity using gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Indranil Chakraborty , Susmita Jana , S. Shankaranarayanan

We study relative motion of nearby test particles in Topologically Massive Gravity (TMG) in three spacetime dimensions, using the equation of geodesic deviation. We show that, in a suitable reference frame, the influence of any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Matus Papajcik , Jiri Podolsky

Typical applications of gravitational lensing use the properties of electromagnetic or gravitational waves to infer the geometry through which those waves propagate. Nevertheless, the optical fields themselves - as opposed to their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Abraham I. Harte

Gravitational wave (GW) memory, a permanent distortion of the space-time metric, is anticipated during the acceleration of relativistic jets in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). While the precise mechanism behind GRBs is not yet fully understood,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yusuke Sakai , Ryo Yamazaki , Yoshihiro Okutani , Satsuki Ueno , Norichika Sago , Marco Meyer-Conde , Hirotaka Takahashi

We study the decoherence of atomic interferometers due to the scattering of stochastic gravitational waves. We evaluate the `direct' gravitational effect registered by the phase of the matter waves as well as the `indirect' effect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Brahim Lamine , Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud