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From popular uprisings to pandemics, the Web is an essential source consulted by scientists and historians for reconstructing and studying past events. Unfortunately, the Web is plagued by reference rot which causes important Web resources…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Alexander C. Nwala , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Web archives, a key area of digital preservation, meet the needs of journalists, social scientists, historians, and government organizations. The use cases for these groups often require that they guide the archiving process themselves,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Shawn M. Jones , Alexander Nwala , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Web archiving services play an increasingly important role in today's information ecosystem, by ensuring the continuing availability of information, or by deliberately caching content that might get deleted or removed. Among these, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Savvas Zannettou , Jeremy Blackburn , Emiliano De Cristofaro , Michael Sirivianos , Gianluca Stringhini

Event-based collections are often started with a web search, but the search results you find on Day 1 may not be the same as those you find on Day 7. In this paper, we consider collections that originate from extracting URIs (Uniform…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Alexander C. Nwala , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

In theory, a major advantage to the big data approach in studying online communities is that it should be possible to collect a representative random sample from a broadly defined population. However, in practice, data collection processes…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Muhammad Umer Gurchani

Event collections are frequently built by crawling the live web on the basis of seed URIs nominated by human experts. Focused web crawling is a technique where the crawler is guided by reference content pertaining to the event. Given the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-04-06 Martin Klein , Lyudmila Balakireva , Herbert Van de Sompel

Archiving Web pages into themed collections is a method for ensuring these resources are available for posterity. Services such as Archive-It exists to allow institutions to develop, curate, and preserve collections of Web resources.…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Yasmin AlNoamany , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Information spreading is an interesting field in the domain of online social media. In this work, we are investigating how well different seed selection strategies affect the spreading processes simulated using independent cascade model on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Fredrik Erlandsson , Piotr Bródka , Anton Borg

Geo-social data has been an attractive source for a variety of problems such as mining mobility patterns, link prediction, location recommendation, and influence maximization. However, new geo-social data is increasingly unavailable and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Suela Isaj , Torben Bach Pedersen

Used by a variety of researchers, web archive collections have become invaluable sources of evidence. If a researcher is presented with a web archive collection that they did not create, how do they know what is inside so that they can use…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Shawn M. Jones , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson

Seeding strategies for influence maximization in social networks have been studied for more than a decade. They have mainly relied on the activation of all resources (seeds) simultaneously in the beginning; yet, it has been shown that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Jarosław Jankowski , Piotr Bródka , Radosław Michalski , Przemysław Kazienko

Twitter stream has become a large source of information for many people, but the magnitude of tweets and the noisy nature of its content have made harvesting the knowledge from Twitter a challenging task for researchers for a long time.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Øystein Repp , Heri Ramampiaro

The discovery of community structure in networks is a problem of considerable interest in recent years. In online social networks, often times, users are simultaneously involved in multiple social media sites, some of which share common…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-08-05 Lin Li , W. M. Campbell

Twitter introduced user lists in late 2009, allowing users to be grouped according to meaningful topics or themes. Lists have since been adopted by media outlets as a means of organising content around news stories. Thus the curation of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Derek Greene , Gavin Sheridan , Barry Smyth , Pádraig Cunningham

Twitter is among the commonest sources of data employed in social media research mainly because of its convenient APIs to collect tweets. However, most researchers do not have access to the expensive Firehose and Twitter Historical Archive,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Daniel Gayo-Avello

With social media datasets being increasingly shared by researchers, it also presents the caveat that those datasets are not always completely replicable. Having to adhere to requirements of platforms like Twitter, researchers cannot…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-03-08 Arkaitz Zubiaga

How can online communities execute a focused vision for their space? Curation offers one approach, where community leaders manually select content to share with the community. Curation enables leaders to shape a space that matches their…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Wanrong He , Mitchell L. Gordon , Lindsay Popowski , Michael S. Bernstein

Online social networks are a dominant medium in everyday life to stay in contact with friends and to share information. In Twitter, users can connect with other users by following them, who in turn can follow back. In recent years,…

Online social networks have emerged as useful tools to communicate or share information and news on a daily basis. One of the most popular networks is Twitter, where users connect to each other via directed follower relationships.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Christoph Schweimer

Retrieving information from social networks is the first and primordial step many data analysis fields such as Natural Language Processing, Sentiment Analysis and Machine Learning. Important data science tasks relay on historical data…

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