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We develop Riemannian approaches to variational autoencoders (VAEs) for PDE-type ambient data with regularizing geometric latent dynamics, which we refer to as VAE-DLM, or VAEs with dynamical latent manifolds. We redevelop the VAE framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Andrew Gracyk

In the field of machine learning, it is still a critical issue to identify and supervise the learned representation without manually intervening or intuition assistance to extract useful knowledge or serve for the downstream tasks. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Shiqi Liu , Jingxin Liu , Qian Zhao , Xiangyong Cao , Huibin Li , Deyu Meng , Hongying Meng , Sheng Liu

Detecting behind-the-meter (BTM) equipment and major appliances at the residential level and tracking their changes in real time is important for aggregators and traditional electricity utilities. In our previous work, we developed a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-09 Rui Yuan , S. Ali Pourmousavi , Wen L. Soong , Jon A. R. Liisberg

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a prominent framework for graph mining, leading to significant advances across various domains. Stemmed from the node-wise representations of GNNs, existing explanation studies have embraced the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Yuwen Wang , Shunyu Liu , Tongya Zheng , Kaixuan Chen , Mingli Song

Graph neural networks (GNNs) are gaining popularity for processing graph-structured data. In real-world scenarios, graph data within the same dataset can vary significantly in scale. This variability leads to depth-sensitivity, where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Zelin Yao , Chuang Liu , Xianke Meng , Yibing Zhan , Jia Wu , Shirui Pan , Wenbin Hu

Although existing variational graph autoencoders (VGAEs) have been widely used for modeling and generating graph-structured data, most of them are still not flexible enough to approximate the sparse and skewed latent node representations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Chaojie Wang , Xinyang Liu , Dongsheng Wang , Hao Zhang , Bo Chen , Mingyuan Zhou

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources introduces significant variability and uncertainty in modern power systems, making accurate state prediction critical for reliable grid operation. Conventional forecasting methods often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Dhruv Suri , Mohak Mangal

Recent work has demonstrated that geometric deep learning methods such as graph neural networks (GNNs) are well suited to address a variety of reconstruction problems in high energy particle physics. In particular, particle tracking data is…

Integration of diverse visual prompts like clicks, scribbles, and boxes in interactive image segmentation significantly facilitates users' interaction as well as improves interaction efficiency. However, existing studies primarily encode…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Xu Zhang , Kailun Yang , Jiacheng Lin , Jin Yuan , Zhiyong Li , Shutao Li

Edge Video Analytics (EVA) has gained significant attention as a major application of pervasive computing, enabling real-time visual processing. EVA pipelines, composed of deep neural networks (DNNs), typically demand efficient inference…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Lucas Liebe , Nhat-Quang Tau , Yuheng Wu , Jinghan Cheng , Dongman Lee

We propose an algorithm, guided variational autoencoder (Guided-VAE), that is able to learn a controllable generative model by performing latent representation disentanglement learning. The learning objective is achieved by providing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Zheng Ding , Yifan Xu , Weijian Xu , Gaurav Parmar , Yang Yang , Max Welling , Zhuowen Tu

Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are placed at strategic vertices in an electrical power network to monitor the flow of power. Determining the minimum number and optimal placement of PMUs is modeled by the graph theoretic process called…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-27 Johnathan Koch , Beth Bjorkman

The next decade will usher in a profound transformation of wireless communication, driven by the ever-increasing demand for data-intensive applications and the rapid adoption of emerging technologies. To fully unlock the potential of 5G and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-23 Rahul Gulia , Amlan Ganguly , Andres Kwasinski , Michael E. Kuhl , Ehsan Rashedi , Clark Hochgraf

Power system functionality is determined on the basis of the power system state estimation (PSSE). Thus, corruption of the PSSE may lead to severe consequences, such as financial losses, maintenance damage, and disruptions in electricity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-29 Gal Morgenstern , Tirza Routtenberg

Motivation: Predicting cellular responses to genetic perturbations is essential for understanding biological systems and developing targeted therapeutic strategies. While variational autoencoders (VAEs) have shown promise in modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Seungheun Baek , Soyon Park , Yan Ting Chok , Mogan Gim , Jaewoo Kang

Dynamic graphs, featuring continuously updated vertices and edges, have grown in importance for numerous real-world applications. To accommodate this, graph frameworks, particularly their internal data structures, must support both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Abdullah Al Raqibul Islam , Dong Dai

We propose a dense insight network framework to encode the relationships between automatically generated insights from a complex dashboard based on their shared characteristics. Our insight network framework includes five high-level…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Jane Hoffswell , Victor Soares Bursztyn , Shunan Guo , Jesse Martinez , Eunyee Koh

System identification through learning approaches is emerging as a promising strategy for understanding and simulating dynamical systems, which nevertheless faces considerable difficulty when confronted with power systems modeled by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-14 Wenjie Mei , Muhammad Nadeem , MirSaleh Bahavarnia , Ahmad F. Taha

Independent component analysis is a core framework within blind source separation for recovering latent source signals from observed mixtures under statistical independence assumptions. In this work, we propose PDGMM-VAE, a source-oriented…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-24 Yuan-Hao Wei , Yan-Jie Sun

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) frequently misread values, hallucinate details, and confuse overlapping elements in charts. Current approaches rely solely on pixel interpretation, creating a Pixel-Only Bottleneck: agents treat interactive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Yiyang Lu , Woong Shin , Ahmad Maroof Karimi , Feiyi Wang , Jie Ren , Evgenia Smirni