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Net atomic charges (NACs) are widely used in all chemical sciences to concisely summarize key information about the partitioning of electrons among atoms in materials. Although widely used, there is currently no atomic population analysis…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Thomas A. Manz , Nidia Gabaldon Limas

The electronic charge density plays a central role in determining the behavior of matter at the atomic scale, but its computational evaluation requires demanding electronic-structure calculations. We introduce an atom-centered,…

We present a machine learning based model that can predict the electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional materials while they are subjected to deformation modes such as torsion and extension/compression. The technique described here…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Shashank Pathrudkar , Hsuan Ming Yu , Susanta Ghosh , Amartya S. Banerjee

Machine learning has emerged as a powerful approach in materials discovery. Its major challenge is selecting features that create interpretable representations of materials, useful across multiple prediction tasks. We introduce an…

Deep learning and the collocation method are merged and used to solve partial differential equations describing structures' deformation. We have considered different types of materials: linear elasticity, hyperelasticity (neo-Hookean) with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Diab W. Abueidda , Qiyue Lu , Seid Koric

Fast and inexpensive characterization of materials properties is a key element to discover novel functional materials. In this work, we suggest an approach employing three classes of Bayesian machine learning (ML) models to correlate…

Owing to its high scalability and computational efficiency, machine learning methods have been increasingly integrated into various scientific research domains, including ab initio-based materials design. It has been demonstrated that, by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Feng Chen , Shu Li , Xin Chen , Dennis Wong , Biplab Sanyal , Duo Wang

We present a novel interpretable machine learning model to accurately predict complex rippling deformations of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes(MWCNTs) made of millions of atoms. Atomistic-physics-based models are accurate but computationally…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Upendra yadav , Shashank Pathrudkar , Susanta Ghosh

The study of the electronic properties of charged defects is crucial for our understanding of various electrical properties of materials. However, the high computational cost of density functional theory (DFT) hinders the research on large…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Yuxing Ma , Yang Zhong , Yu Hongyu , Shiyou Chen , Hongjun Xiang

Electron charge density is a fundamental physical quantity, determining various properties of matter. In this study, we have proposed a deep-learning model for accurate charge density prediction. Our model naturally preserves physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Taoyuze Lv , Zhicheng Zhong , Yuhang Liang , Feng Li , Jun Huang , Rongkun Zheng

Nanoporous materials hold promise for diverse sustainable applications, yet their vast chemical space poses challenges for efficient design. Machine learning offers a compelling pathway to accelerate the exploration, but existing models…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Zhenhao Zhou , Salman Bin Kashif , Jin-Hu Dou , Chris Wolverton , Kaihang Shi , Tao Deng , Zhenpeng Yao

Thermoelectric materials can be used to construct devices which recycle waste heat into electricity. However, the best known thermoelectrics are based on rare, expensive or even toxic elements, which limits their widespread adoption. To…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Luis M. Antunes , Keith T. Butler , Ricardo Grau-Crespo

A multiscale QM/classical approach is presented, that is able to model the optical properties of complex nanostructures composed of a molecular system adsorbed on metal nanoparticles. The latter are described by a combined…

Species transport models typically combine partial differential equations (PDEs) with relations from hindered transport theory to quantify electromigrative, convective, and diffusive transport through complex nanoporous systems; however,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-06 Danyal Rehman , John H. Lienhard

Machine learning has enabled the prediction of quantum chemical properties with high accuracy and efficiency, allowing to bypass computationally costly ab initio calculations. Instead of training on a fixed set of properties, more recent…

In the realm of quantum-effect devices and materials, two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) stand as fundamental structures that promise transformative technologies. However, the presence of impurities and defects in 2DEGs poses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Carlo da Cunha , Nobuyuki Aoki , David Ferry , Kevin Vora , Yu Zhang

The simulation of nanophotonic structures relies on electromagnetic solvers, which play a crucial role in understanding their behavior. However, these solvers often come with a significant computational cost, making their application in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Liang Cheng , Prashant Singh , Francesco Ferranti

In density functional theory, charge density is the core attribute of atomic systems from which all chemical properties can be derived. Machine learning methods are promising in significantly accelerating charge density prediction, yet…

Modeling nanoscale devices quantum mechanically is a computationally challenging problem where new methods to solve the underlying equations are in a dire need. In this paper, we present an approach to calculate the charge density in…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-07 U. Hetmaniuk , Y. Zhao , M. P. Anantram

Deep learning models are widely used for the data-driven design of materials based on atomic force microscopy (AFM) and other scanning probe microscopy. These tools enhance efficiency in inverse design and characterization of materials.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Isaiah A. Moses , Wesley F. Reinhart
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