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相关论文: The nature of the gravitational vacuum

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The quantum gravity vacuum must contain virtual fluctuations of black hole microstates. These extended-size fluctuations get `crushed' when a closed trapped surface forms, and turn into on-shell `fuzzball' states that resolve the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Samir D. Mathur

We argue that the vacuum of quantum gravity must contain a hierarchical structure of correlations spanning all length scales. These correlated domains (called `vecros') correspond to virtual fluctuations of black hole microstates. Larger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Samir D. Mathur

In this work we review some concepts developed over the last few years: that the gravitational vacuum has, even at scales much larger than the Planck length, a peculiar structure, with anomalously strong and long-lasting fluctuations called…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Giovanni Modanese

We argue that black holes microstates leave an imprint on the gravitational vacuum through their virtual fluctuations. This imprint yields a power law fall off -- rather than an exponential fall off -- for the entanglement of planck scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Samir D. Mathur

Understanding gravitational collapse requires understanding how $\sim 10^{58}$ nucleons can be destroyed in $\sim 10^{-5}$ seconds. The recent proposal that the endpoint of gravitational collapse can be a "dark energy star" implies that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 George Chapline , Pawel O. Mazur

We study the fate of gravitational collapse in presence of a cosmological constant. The junctions conditions between static and non-static space-times are deduced. Three apparent horizon are formed, but only two have physical significance,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Cissoko , J. C. Fabris , J. Gariel , G. Le Denmat , N. O. Santos

We show that, due to the nonlinear nature of gravity, fluctuations in spacetime curvature generate additional gravitational attraction. This fluctuation-induced extra attraction was overlooked in the conventional understanding of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Qingdi Wang

Quantum vacuum and matter immersed in it interact through electromagnetic, strong and weak interactions. However, we have zero knowledge of the gravitational properties of the quantum vacuum. As an illustration of possible fundamental…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-03-23 Dragan Hajdukovic

The notion of vacuum fluctuations of the gravitational field plays important role in cosmology. The strong variable gravitational field of the very early Universe amplifies these fluctuations and transforms them into macroscopical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Grishchuk

We investigate the gravitational property of the quantum vacuum by treating its large energy density predicted by quantum field theory seriously and assuming that it does gravitate to obey the equivalence principle of general relativity. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Qingdi Wang , Zhen Zhu , William G. Unruh

Black holes are an apparently unavoidable prediction of classical General Relativity, at least if matter obeys the strong energy condition rho + 3p > 0. However quantum vacuum fluctuations generally violate this condition, as does the eq.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Emil Mottola

We suggest that the eventual gravitational repulsion between matter and antimatter may be a key for understanding of the nature of dark matter and dark energy. If there is gravitational repulsion, virtual particle-antiparticle pairs in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-10-21 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

Astronomical observations indicate an accelerated cosmic expansion, the cause of which is explained by the action of `dark energy'. Here we show that in discrete expanding space-time, only a tiny fraction of the vacuum fluctuations can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Bruno M. Deiss

Vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field induce current fluctuations in resistively shunted Josephson junctions that are measurable in terms of a physical power spectrum. In this paper we investigate under which conditions vacuum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian Beck , Michael C. Mackey

We consider a gravitating extended object constructed from vacuum fluctuations of nonperturbatively quantized non-Abelian gauge fields. An approximate description of such an object is given by two gravitating scalar fields. The object has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

A new final state of gravitational collapse is proposed. By extending the concept of Bose-Einstein condensation to gravitational systems, a cold, dark, compact object with an interior de Sitter condensate $p_{_V} = -\rho_{_V}$ and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

Modern astronomical observations in cosmology provide increasingly strong evidence that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating. Explanations of the cosmic acceleration within the framework of general relativity use the hypothesis…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 I. K. Rozgacheva , A. A. Agapov

The gravitational force harbours a fundamental instability against collapse. In standard General Relativity without Quantum Mechanics, this implies the existence of black holes as natural, stable solutions of Einstein's equations. If one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Gerard 't Hooft

We consider three fundamental issues in quantum gravity: (a) the black hole information paradox (b) the unboundedness of entropy that can be stored inside a black hole horizon (c) the relation between the black hole horizon and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Samir D. Mathur

Observations show that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating. This requires that the dominant constituent of matter in the Universe has some unusual properties like negative pressure. This exotic component has been given the name…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Manvendra Pratap Rajvanshi , Tuneer Chakraborty , J. S. Bagla
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