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相关论文: Learning Efficient and Effective Exploration Polic…

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Exploration is a major challenge in reinforcement learning, especially for high-dimensional domains that require function approximation. We propose exploration objectives -- policy optimization objectives that enable downstream maximization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Philip Amortila , Dylan J. Foster , Akshay Krishnamurthy

In many dynamic robotic tasks, such as striking pucks into a goal outside the reachable workspace, the robot must first identify the relevant physical properties of the object for successful task execution, as it is unable to recover from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Marina Y. Aoyama , Joao Moura , Juan Del Aguila Ferrandis , Sethu Vijayakumar

We devise and analyze algorithms for the empirical policy evaluation problem in reinforcement learning. Our algorithms explore backward from high-cost states to find high-value ones, in contrast to forward approaches that work forward from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Daniel Vial , Vijay Subramanian

In order to avoid conventional controlling methods which created obstacles due to the complexity of systems and intense demand on data density, developing modern and more efficient control methods are required. In this way, reinforcement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Altun Rzayev , Vahid Tavakol Aghaei

Equipping artificial agents with useful exploration mechanisms remains a challenge to this day. Humans, on the other hand, seem to manage the trade-off between exploration and exploitation effortlessly. In the present article, we put…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Marcel Binz , Eric Schulz

A central challenge in reinforcement learning is discovering effective policies for tasks where rewards are sparsely distributed. We postulate that in the absence of useful reward signals, an effective exploration strategy should seek out…

Exploration is essential for reinforcement learning (RL). To face the challenges of exploration, we consider a reward-free RL framework that completely separates exploration from exploitation and brings new challenges for exploration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Chuheng Zhang , Yuanying Cai , Longbo Huang , Jian Li

Environments with controllable dynamics are usually understood in terms of explicit models. However, such models are not always available, but may sometimes be learned by exploring an environment. In this work, we investigate using an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Peter N. Loxley , Friedrich T. Sommer

Incomplete knowledge of the environment leads an agent to make decisions under uncertainty. One of the major dilemmas in Reinforcement Learning (RL) where an autonomous agent has to balance two contrasting needs in making its decisions is:…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-21 Valentina Zangirolami , Matteo Borrotti

Learning agents that excel at sequential decision-making tasks must continuously resolve the problem of exploration and exploitation for optimal learning. However, such interactions with the environment online might be prohibitively…

Language Model (LM) agents are increasingly used in complex open-ended decision-making tasks, from AI coding to physical AI. A core requirement in these settings is the ability to both explore the problem space and exploit acquired…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Jaden Park , Jungtaek Kim , Jongwon Jeong , Robert D. Nowak , Kangwook Lee , Yong Jae Lee

Meta-reinforcement learning (Meta-RL) has attracted attention due to its capability to enhance reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms, in terms of data efficiency and generalizability. In this paper, we develop a bilevel optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Siyuan Xu , Minghui Zhu

Behavioral skills or policies for autonomous agents are conventionally learned from reward functions, via reinforcement learning, or from demonstrations, via imitation learning. However, both modes of task specification have their…

Efficient exploration is a well known problem in deep reinforcement learning and this problem is exacerbated in multi-agent reinforcement learning due the intrinsic complexities of such algorithms. There are several approaches to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Ashish Kumar

In this paper we present a new way of predicting the performance of a reinforcement learning policy given historical data that may have been generated by a different policy. The ability to evaluate a policy from historical data is important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-04-05 Philip S. Thomas , Emma Brunskill

Visual exploration and smart data collection via autonomous vehicles is an attractive topic in various disciplines. Disturbances like wind significantly influence both the power consumption of the flying robots and the performance of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Amir Niaraki , Jeremy Roghair , Ali Jannesari

Efficient exploration is an unsolved problem in Reinforcement Learning which is usually addressed by reactively rewarding the agent for fortuitously encountering novel situations. This paper introduces an efficient active exploration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-17 Pranav Shyam , Wojciech Jaśkowski , Faustino Gomez

Data selection is essential for any data-based optimization technique, such as Reinforcement Learning. State-of-the-art sampling strategies for the experience replay buffer improve the performance of the Reinforcement Learning agent.…

Reinforcement Learning has emerged as a strong alternative to solve optimization tasks efficiently. The use of these algorithms highly depends on the feedback signals provided by the environment in charge of informing about how good (or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Alain Andres , Esther Villar-Rodriguez , Javier Del Ser

Counterfactual thinking describes a psychological phenomenon that people re-infer the possible results with different solutions about things that have already happened. It helps people to gain more experience from mistakes and thus to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Yue Wang , Yao Wan , Chenwei Zhang , Lixin Cui , Lu Bai , Philip S. Yu