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There is growing interest in understanding how the structural interconnections among brain regions change with the occurrence of neurological diseases. Diffusion weighted MRI imaging has allowed researchers to non-invasively estimate a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-10-20 Daniele Durante , Madelaine Daianu , Neda Jahanshad , Paul M. Thompson , David B. Dunson

Analysis and quantification of brain structural changes, using Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are increasingly used to define novel biomarkers of brain pathologies, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Network-based models of the brain have…

Alzheimer's disease is the most common neurodegenerative disease. The aim of this study is to infer structural changes in brain connectivity resulting from disease progression using cortical thickness measurements from a cohort of…

This work updates an existing, simplistic computational model of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) to investigate the behaviour of synaptic compensatory mechanisms in neural networks with small-world connectivity, and varying methods of calculating…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 Mark Rowan

Brain networks from functional MRI have advanced our understanding of cortical activity and its disruption in neurodegenerative disorders. Recent work has increasingly focused on dynamic (time-varying) brain networks that capture both…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-14 Nicolas Rubido , Venia Batziou , Marwan Fuad , Vesna Vuksanovic

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) is commonly utilized to study human brain activity, including abnormal functional properties related to neurodegenerative diseases. This study aims to investigate the differences in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-17 Yongcheng Yao

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is associated with local (e.g. brain tissue atrophy) and global brain changes (loss of cerebral connectivity), which can be detected by high-resolution structural magnetic resonance imaging. Conventionally, these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Sarah C. Brüningk , Felix Hensel , Catherine R. Jutzeler , Bastian Rieck

The study's objective is to explore the distinctions in the functional brain network connectivity between Alzheimer's Disease (AD) patients and normal controls using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). The study included 590…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-05-17 Yongcheng Yao

This paper considers the problem of brain disease classification based on connectome data. A connectome is a network representation of a human brain. The typical connectome classification problem is very challenging because of the small…

We study possible relations between the structure of the connectome, white matter connecting different regions of brain, and Alzheimer disease. Regression models in covariates including age, gender and disease status for the extent of white…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-22 Arkaprava Roy , Subhashis Ghosal , Jeffrey Prescott , Kingshuk Roy Choudhury

Structure entails function and thus a structural description of the brain will help to understand its function and may provide insights into many properties of brain systems, from their robustness and recovery from damage, to their dynamics…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-08-27 Marcus Kaiser , Robert Martin , Peter Andras , Malcolm P. Young

Graph theory has been extensively used to investigate brain network topology and its changes in disease cohorts. However, many graph theoretic analysis-based brain network studies focused on the shortest paths or, more generally,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-04-19 M. Ghanbari , Z. Zhou , L-M. Hsu , Y. Han , Y. Sun , P-T. Yap , H. Zhang , D. Shen

Quantitative descriptions of network structure in big data can provide fundamental insights into the function of interconnected complex systems. Small-world structure, commonly diagnosed by high local clustering yet short average path…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-12 Sarah Feldt Muldoon , Eric W. Bridgeford , Danielle S. Bassett

Spontaneous brain activity generically displays transient spatiotemporal coherent structures, which can selectively be affected in various neurological and psychiatric pathologies. Here we model the full brain's electroencephalographic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-25 Annalisa Caligiuri , David Papo , Görsev Yener , Bahar Güntekin , Tobias Galla , Lucas Lacasa , Massimiliano Zanin

Alzheimer's disease is the most common dementia leading to an irreversible neurodegenerative process. To date, subject revealed advanced brain structural alterations when the diagnosis is established. Therefore, an earlier diagnosis of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Kilian Hett , Vinh-Thong Ta , Jose Vicente Manjon , Pierrick Coupé

We introduce a wide and deep neural network for prediction of progression from patients with mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's disease. Information from anatomical shape and tabular clinical data (demographics, biomarkers) are fused…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Sebastian Pölsterl , Ignacio Sarasua , Benjamín Gutiérrez-Becker , Christian Wachinger

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, which causes problems with memory, thinking and behavior. Growing evidence has shown that the brain connectivity network experiences alterations for such a complex disease.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-05-29 Chen Hao , Guo Ying , He Yong , Ji Jiadong , Liu Lei , Shi Yufeng , Wang Yikai , Yu Long , Zhang Xinsheng

Recently, machine learning techniques especially predictive modeling and pattern recognition in biomedical sciences from drug delivery system to medical imaging has become one of the important methods which are assisting researchers to have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Saman Sarraf , Ghassem Tofighi

Small-world networks, i.e. networks displaying both a high clustering coefficient and a small characteristic path length, are obliquitous in nature. Since their identification, the "small-worldness" metric, as proposed by Humphries and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Massimiliano Zanin

In this paper, we studied the association between the change of structural brain volumes to the potential development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using a simple abstraction technique, we converted regional cortical and subcortical volume…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-16 Rui Zhang , Luca Giancardo , Danilo A. Pena , Yejin Kim , Hanghang Tong , Xiaoqian Jiang
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