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The second-order nonlinear electrical response (NLER) is an intrinsic property of inversion symmetry-broken systems which can provide deep insights into the electronic band structures of atomically thin quantum materials. However, the…

In a three-dimensional Dirac semimetal the time reversal symmetry (TRS) or the inversion symmetry (IS) is not broken. With either of these symmetries broken, the Dirac points in the three-dimensional band structure split up into pairs of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Udai Prakash Tyagi , Partha Goswami

The Nernst and Seebeck effects are crucial for thermoelectric energy harvesting. However, the linear anomalous Nernst effect requires magnetic materials with intrinsically broken time-reversal symmetry. In non-magnetic systems, the dominant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Harsh Varshney , Amit Agarwal

The spin Nernst effect describes a transverse spin current induced by the longitudinal thermal gradient in a system with the spin-orbit coupling. Here we study the spin Nernst effect in a mesoscopic four-terminal cross-bar Weyl semimetal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Ning-Xuan Yang , Yan-Feng Zhou , Zhe Hou , Qing-Feng Sun

The ordinary Hall effect refers to generation of a transverse voltage upon exertion of an electric field in the presence of an out-of-plane magnetic field. While a linear Hall effect is commonly observed in systems with breaking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Young-Gwan Choi , Manh-Ha Doan , Youngkuk Kim , Gyung-Min Choi

We conducted a comprehensive study on the compositional dependence of the anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) in amorphous (amo.) Tb-Fe-Co thin films. The anomalous Nernst coefficient strongly depends not only on the Tb composition but also on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Hiroto Imaeda , Tsunehiro Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Awano , Kenji Tanabe

Dirac semimetals (DSM) and Weyl semimetal (WSM) fall under the generic class of three-dimensional solids, which follow relativistic energy-momentum relation $\epsilon_\mathbf{k}= \hbar v_F |\mathbf{k}|$ at low energies. Such a linear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Gargee Sharma , Sumanta Tewari

Nonlinear anomalous Hall effect is the Berry curvature dipole induced second-order Hall voltage or temperature difference in response to a longitudinal electric field or temperature gradient. These are the prominent Hall responses in time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Atasi Chakraborty , Kamal Das , Subhajit Sinha , Pratap Chandra Adak , Mandar M. Deshmukh , Amit Agarwal

We show that a conformal anomaly in Weyl/Dirac semimetals generates a bulk electric current perpendicular to a temperature gradient and the direction of a background magnetic field. The associated conductivity of this novel contribution to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-17 M. N. Chernodub , A. Cortijo , M. A. H. Vozmediano

The anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) gives rise to an electrical response transverse to the magnetization and an applied temperature gradient in a magnetic metal. A nanoscale temperature gradient can be generated by the use of a laser beam…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Atul Pandey , Jitul Deka , Jiho Yoon , Chris Koerner , Rouven Dreyer , James M. Taylor , Stuart S. P. Parkin , Georg Woltersdorf

It has recently been realized that the first-order moment of the Berry curvature, namely the Berry curvature dipole (BCD) can give rise to non-linear current in a wide variety of time-reversal invariant and non-centrosymmetric materials.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Sai Satyam Samal , S. Nandy , Kush Saha

Dirac semimetals are three dimensional analog of graphene with massless Dirac fermions as low energy electronic excitations. In contrast to Weyl semimetals, the point nodes in the bulk spectrum of topological Dirac semimetals have a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Gargee Sharma , Christopher Moore , Subhodip Saha , Sumanta Tewari

The anomalous Nernst effect (ANE) is a member of the extensive family of topological effects in solid state physics. It converts a heat current into electric voltage and originates from the Berry curvature of electronic bands near the Fermi…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Ondřej Stejskal , Martin Veis , Jaroslav Hamrle

The spin Nernst effect, an antisymmetric response of a spin current to a temperature gradient, has attracted attention as spin transport phenomenon arising from the topologically nontrivial band structure of carriers. This effect can occur…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Shinnosuke Koyama , Joji Nasu

We propose theoretically a new effect, i.e. nonlinear planar Nernst effect (NPNE), in nonmagnetic topological insulator (TI) Bi2Te3 in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. We find that the Nernst current scales quadratically with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Xiao-Qin Yu , Zhen-Gang Zhu , Gang Su

Chiral anomaly or Adler-Bell-Jackiw anomaly in Weyl semimetals (WSMs) has a significant impact on the electron transport behaviors, leading to remarkable longitudinal or planar electrical and thermoelectric transport phenomena in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Chuanchang Zeng , Snehasish Nandy , Sumanta Tewari

Anomalous Nernst effect generates a transverse voltage perpendicular to the temperature gradient. It has several advantages compared with the longitudinal thermoelectricity for energy conversion, such as decoupling of electronic and thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Panshuo Wang , Zongxiang Hu , Xiaosong Wu , Qihang Liu

We consider Berry phase mediated Nernst effect in silicene. The low energy band structure of silicene consists of two valleys near the Dirac points, similar to graphene. The low energy transport properties of the quasiparticles can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 I. Ahmed , M. Tahir , K. Sabeeh

We predict a nonlinear Hall effect in certain Weyl semimetals with broken inversion symmetry. When the energy dispersions about pairs of Weyl nodes are skewed -- the Weyl cones are "tilted" -- the concerted actions of the anomalous velocity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Rui-Hao Li , Olle G. Heinonen , Anton A. Burkov , Steven S. -L. Zhang

A large anomalous Nernst effect is essential for thermoelectric energy harvesting in the transverse geometry without external magnetic field. It is often connected with anomalous Hall effect, especially when electronic Berry curvature is…