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To leverage high-frequency bands in 6G wireless systems and beyond, employing massive multiple-input multipleoutput (MIMO) arrays at the transmitter and/or receiver side is crucial. To mitigate the power consumption and hardware complexity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Amin Radbord , Italo Atzeni , Antti Tölli

This paper presents a novel micro-Doppler energy-based framework for robust multi-target vital signs monitoring using 77-GHz Frequency-Modulated Continuous-Wave (FMCW) radar. Unlike conventional phase-based methods that are susceptible to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-23 Chenxing Tan , Yuguan Hou , Hao Wang , Zhonghao Yuan

A method to improve l1 performance of the CS (Compressive Sampling) for A-scan SFCW-GPR (Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave-Ground Penetrating Radar) signals with known spectral energy density is proposed. Instead of random sampling, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-05 Andriyan Bayu Suksmono

This article presents a differential detection scheme for the uplink of a massive MIMO system that employs one-bit quantizers on each receive antenna. We focus on the detection of differential amplitude and phase shift keying symbols and we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-28 Don-Roberts Emenonye , Carl Dietrich , R. Michael Buehrer

We propose a novel receiver for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmissions in impulsive noise environments. Impulsive noise arises in many modern wireless and wireline communication systems, such as Wi-Fi and powerline…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Marcel Nassar , Philip Schniter , Brian L. Evans

Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radars can measure subtle chest wall oscillations to enable non-contact heartbeat sensing. However, traditional radar-based heartbeat sensing methods face performance degradation due to noise.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Ying Wang , Zhaodong Sun , Xu Cheng , Zuxian He , Xiaobai Li

State-of-the-art automotive radar sensors use a Mutliple-Input Mutiple-Output (MIMO) approach to obtain a better angular resolution. Time-Division Multiplexing (TDM) scheme is commonly applied to realize the orthogonality in time at the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-08 Qingshan Shen , Qingbo Wang

We address the problem of fast time-varying channel estimation in millimeter-wave (mmWave) MIMO systems with imperfect channel state information (CSI) and facilitate efficient channel reconstruction. Specifically, leveraging the low-rank…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Tianyu Jiang , Yan Yang , Hongjin Liu , Runyu Han , Bo Ai , Mohsen Guizani

mmWave radars are compact, inexpensive, and durable sensors that are robust to occlusions and work regardless of environmental conditions, such as weather and darkness. However, this comes at the cost of poor angular resolution, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Tianshu Huang , Akarsh Prabhakara , Chuhan Chen , Jay Karhade , Deva Ramanan , Matthew O'Toole , Anthony Rowe

Hybrid analog-digital precoding architectures and low-resolution analog-to-digital converter (ADC) receivers are two solutions to reduce hardware cost and power consumption for millimeter wave (mmWave) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Hengtao He , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) systems can simultaneously perform both radar and communication functionalities using the same hardware platform and spectrum resource. In this paper, we consider multi-input multi-output (MIMO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Rang Liu , Ming Li , Qian Liu , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) are promising for reducing energy consumption and costs of multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems with many antennas. We propose low-resolution multiuser MIMO receivers…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Ana Beatriz L. B. Fernandes , Zhichao Shao , Lukas T. N. Landau , Rodrigo C. de Lamare

Interrupted sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ) poses a serious threat to radar target detection. Traditional time-frequency (TF) domain anti-jamming methods are prone to TF aliasing in multi-component signal scenarios, and cannot effectively…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-06-10 Jia-Mian Li , Bing-Zhao Li

In this paper, the problem of formulating effective processing pipelines for indoor human tracking is investigated, with the usage of a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) radar. Specifically,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Dingyang Wang , Francesco Fioranelli , Alexander Yarovoy

Accurate channel estimation in massive multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems is challenging when the number of pilot symbols is much smaller than the number of transmit antennas.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Xiucheng Wang , Nan Cheng , Yiyan Zhang , Ruijin Sun , Haixia Peng

In this paper, we consider a passive radar system that estimates the positions and velocities of multiple moving targets by using OFDM signals transmitted by a totally un-coordinated and un-synchronizated illuminator and multiple receivers.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Yinchuan Li , Xiaodong Wang , Zegang Ding

In massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, acquisition of the channel state information at the transmitter side (CSIT) is crucial. In this paper, a practical CSIT estimation scheme is proposed for frequency division duplexing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-13 Zhiyi Zhou , Xu Chen , Dongning Guo , Michael L. Honig

Most smart systems such as smart home and smart health response to human's locations and activities. However, traditional solutions are either require wearable sensors or lead to leaking privacy. This work proposes an ambient radar solution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Hanqing Guo , Nan Zhang , Wenjun Shi , Saeed AlQarni , Shaoen Wu

Frequency diverse array multiple-input multiple-output (FDA-MIMO) radar differs from the traditional phased array (PA) radar, and can form range-angle-dependent beampattern and differentiate between closely spaced targets sharing the same…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Mengjiang Sun , Peng Chen , Zhenxin Cao

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar systems, owing to their large bandwidth, provide fine range resolution that enables the observation of multiple scatterers originating from a single automotive target, commonly referred to as an extended…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Vinay Kulkarni , V. V. Reddy
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