中文
相关论文

相关论文: Short echo time relaxation-enhanced MR spectroscop…

200 篇论文

UTE (Ultrashort Echo Time) and ZTE (Zero Echo Time) sequences have been developed to detect short T2 relaxation signals coming from regions that are unable to be detected by conventional MRI methods. Due to the high dipole-dipole…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Soham Sharad More , Xiaoliang Zhang

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) is a noninvasive tool to reveal metabolic information. One challenge of 1H-MRS is the low Signal-Noise Ratio (SNR). To improve the SNR, a typical approach is to perform Signal Averaging (SA) with M…

Current MRI super-resolution (SR) methods only use existing contrasts acquired from typical clinical sequences as input for the neural network (NN). In turbo spin echo sequences (TSE) the sequence parameters can have a strong influence on…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 Hoai Nam Dang , Vladimir Golkov , Thomas Wimmer , Daniel Cremers , Andreas Maier , Moritz Zaiss

Raman scattering excitation (RSE) is an experimental technique in which the spectrum is made up by sweeping the excitation energy when the detection energy is fixed. We study the low-temperature ($T$=5~K) RSE spectra measured on four high…

Because optical systems have huge bandwidth and are capable of generating low noise short pulses they are ideal for undersampling multi-band signals that are located within a very broad frequency range. In this paper we propose a new scheme…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Amir Rosenthal , Alex Linden , Moshe Horowitz

Radiofrequency (RF) pulses are a critical part of every MRI pulse sequence, and must be specifically designed for ultrashort echo time (UTE) and zero echo time (ZTE) acquisitions. When considering the behavior of RF pulses, most often…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Peder E. Z. Larson

Purpose: subject motion and static field (B$_0$) drift are known to reduce the quality of single voxel MR spectroscopy data due to incoherent averaging. Retrospective correction has previously been shown to improve data quality by adjusting…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-09-17 Martin Wilson

Purpose: To demonstrate an ultrashort echo time magnetic resonance fingerprinting (UTE-MRF) method that can simultaneously quantify tissue relaxometries for muscle and bone in musculoskeletal systems and tissue components in brain and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Qing Li , Xiaozhi Cao , Huihui Ye , Congyu Liao , Hongjian He , Jianhui Zhong

Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) noninvasively maps brain biomechanics and is highly sensitive to alterations associated with aging and neurodegenerative disease. Most implementations use a single frequency or a narrow frequency band,…

Whole-brain proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging (1H-MRSI) is a non-invasive technique for assessing neurochemical distribution in the brain, offering valuable insights into brain functions and neural diseases. It greatly…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Zhiwei Huang , Uzay Emir , Andre Doring , Antoine Klauser , Ying Xiao , Mark Widmaier , Lijing Xin

Cell pathology in neuropsychiatric disorders has mainly been accessible by analyzing postmortem tissue samples. Although molecular transverse relaxation informs local cellular microenvironment via molecule-environment interactions, precise…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Li An , Jun Shen

A near-field wideband beamforming scheme is investigated for reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) assisted multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, in which a deep learning-based end-to-end (E2E) optimization framework is proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Ji Wang , Jian Xiao , Yixuan Zou , Wenwu Xie , Yuanwei Liu

Real-time probing of electrons can uncover intricate relaxation mechanisms and many-body interactions hidden in strongly correlated materials. While experimenters have used ultrafast optical pump-probe methods in bulk materials, laser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 H. M. Yoo , M. Korkusinski , D. Miravet , K. W. Baldwin , K. West , L. Pfeiffer , P. Hawrylak , R. C. Ashoori

Zero echo time (ZTE) sequences have proven a powerful tool for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of ultrashort T2 tissues, but they fail to produce useful images in the presence of strong field inhomogeneities. Here we present a method to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Jose Borreguero , Fernando Galve , José Miguel Algarín , Joseba Alonso

Recently developed electronic pre-resonance stimulated Raman scattering (epr-SRS) microscopy, in which the Raman signal of a dye is significantly boosted by setting the incident laser frequency near the electronic excitation energy, has…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Jiajun Du , Xuecheng Tao , Tomislav Begušić , Lu Wei

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) allows the analysis of biochemical processes non invasively and in vivo. Still, its application in clinical diagnostics is rare. Routine MRS is limited to spatial, chemical and temporal resolutions of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Andrey N. Pravdivtsev , Frank D. Sönnichsen , Jan-Bernd Hövener

Background: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) enables non-invasive detection and measurement of biochemicals and metabolites. However, MRS has low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) when concentrations of metabolites are in the range of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Jing Wang , Bing Ji , Yang Lei , Tian Liu , Hui Mao , Xiaofeng Yang

Resonant Raman scattering is investigated in monolayer WS$_2$ at low temperature with the aid of an unconventional spectroscopy technique, $i.e.$, Raman scattering excitation (RSE). The RSE spectrum is made up by sweeping the excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Maciej R. Molas , Karol Nogajewski , Marek Potemski , Adam Babinski

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of hard biological tissues is challenging due to the fleeting lifetime and low strength of their response to resonant stimuli, especially at low magnetic fields. Consequently, the impact of MRI on some…

Purpose: Low-field MRI systems operate at single MHz-range frequencies, where signal losses are primarily dominated by thermal noise from the radio-frequency (RF) receive coils. Achieving operation close to this limit is essential for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Teresa Guallart-Naval , José M. Algarín , Joseba Alonso
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›