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High performance computing data is surging fast into the exabyte-scale world, where tape libraries are the main platform for long-term durable data storage besides high-cost DNA. Tape libraries are extremely hard to model, but accurate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Suayb S. Arslan , James Peng , Turguy Goker

The purpose of accounting audit is to have clear understanding on the financial activities of a company, which can be enhanced by machine learning or reinforcement learning as numeric analysis better than manual analysis can be made. For…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Byungryul Choi

There has been considerable recent interest in "cloud storage" wherein a user asks a server to store a large file. One issue is whether the user can verify that the server is actually storing the file, and typically a challenge-response…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-10-30 Maura B. Paterson , Douglas R. Stinson , Jalaj Upadhyay

This initial version of this document was written back in 2014 for the sole purpose of providing fundamentals of reliability theory as well as to identify the theoretical types of machinery for the prediction of durability/availability of…

性能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Suayb S. Arslan

We investigate replicable learning algorithms. Ideally, we would like to design algorithms that output the same canonical model over multiple runs, even when different runs observe a different set of samples from the unknown data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Peter Dixon , A. Pavan , Jason Vander Woude , N. V. Vinodchandran

In the current landscape of big data, the reliability and performance of storage systems are essential to the success of various applications and services. as data volumes continue to grow exponentially, the complexity and scale of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Joshua Ludolf , Yesmin Reyna-Hernandez , Matthew Trevino

In this paper we extend the notion of {\em locally repairable} codes to {\em secret sharing} schemes. The main problem that we consider is to find optimal ways to distribute shares of a secret among a set of storage-nodes (participants)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-15 Abhishek Agarwal , Arya Mazumdar

Readout of superconducting qubits faces a trade-off between measurement speed and unwanted back-action on the qubit caused by the readout drive, such as $T_1$ degradation and leakage out of the computational subspace. The readout is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 S. Hazra , W. Dai , T. Connolly , P. D. Kurilovich , Z. Wang , L. Frunzio , M. H. Devoret

Increasing storage density exacerbates DRAM read disturbance, a circuit-level vulnerability exploited by system-level attacks. Unfortunately, existing defenses are either ineffective or prohibitively expensive. Efficient mitigation is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Abdullah Giray Yağlıkçı

Modern organizations (e.g., hospitals, social networks, government agencies) rely heavily on audit to detect and punish insiders who inappropriately access and disclose confidential information. Recent work on audit games models the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Jeremiah Blocki , Nicolas Christin , Anupam Datta , Ariel Procaccia , Arunesh Sinha

Auditing plays a pivotal role in the development of trustworthy AI. However, current research primarily focuses on creating auditable AI documentation, which is intended for regulators and experts rather than end-users affected by AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Nicolas Scharowski , Michaela Benk , Swen J. Kühne , Léane Wettstein , Florian Brühlmann

Data tampering is often considered a severe problem in industrial applications as it can lead to inaccurate financial reports or even a corporate security crisis. A correct representation of data is essential for companies' core business…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Zeshun Shi , Jeroen Bergers , Ken Korsmit , Zhiming Zhao

The demand for high-density data storage with ultrafast accessibility motivates the search for new memory implementations. Ideally such storage devices should be robust to input error and to unreliability of individual elements; furthermore…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Chandra , L. B. Ioffe

An essential part of research and scientific communication is researchers' ability to reproduce the results of others. While there have been increasing standards for authors to make data and code available, many of these files are hard to…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Layan Bahaidarah , Ethan Hung , Andreas F. De Melo Oliveira , Jyotsna Penumaka , Lukas Rosario , Ana Trisovic

One of the most concrete measures to take towards meaningful AI accountability is to consequentially assess and report the systems' performance and impact. However, the practical nature of the "AI audit" ecosystem is muddled and imprecise,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Abeba Birhane , Ryan Steed , Victor Ojewale , Briana Vecchione , Inioluwa Deborah Raji

Risk-limiting audits (RLAs) are techniques for verifying the outcomes of large elections. While they provide rigorous guarantees of correctness, widespread adoption has been impeded by both efficiency concerns and the fact they offer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Benjamin Fuller , Rashmi Pai , Alexander Russell

Recently, flash memories have become a competitive solution for mass storage. The flash memories have rather different properties compared with the rotary hard drives. That is, the writing of flash memories is constrained, and flash…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Xudong Ma

Social media platforms are constantly shifting towards algorithmically curated content based on implicit or explicit user feedback. Regulators, as well as researchers, are calling for systematic social media algorithmic audits as this shift…

Machine reading comprehension with unanswerable questions aims to abstain from answering when no answer can be inferred. In addition to extract answers, previous works usually predict an additional "no-answer" probability to detect…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Minghao Hu , Furu Wei , Yuxing Peng , Zhen Huang , Nan Yang , Dongsheng Li

Active learning of timed languages is concerned with the inference of timed automata from observed timed words. The agent can query for the membership of words in the target language, or propose a candidate model and verify its equivalence…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Léo Henry , Nicolas Markey , Thierry Jéron