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Due to the complexity of the human body, most diseases present a high inter-personal variability in the way they manifest, i.e. in their phenotype, which has important clinical repercussions - as for instance the difficulty in defining…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Massimiliano Zanin , Juan Manuel Tuñas , Ernestina Menasalvas

The connectome, or the entire connectivity of a neural system represented by network, ranges various scales from synaptic connections between individual neurons to fibre tract connections between brain regions. Although the modularity they…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-10-01 Jinseop S. Kim , Marcus Kaiser

A central idea in understanding brains and building artificial intelligence is that structure determines function. Yet, how the brain's complex structure arises from a limited set of genetic instructions remains a key question. The ultra…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-28 Xingyu Liu , Yubin Li , Guozhang Chen

Biological organisms exhibit diverse strategies for adapting to varying environments. For example, a population of organisms may express the same phenotype in all environments (`unvarying strategy'), or follow environmental cues and express…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-08 BingKan Xue , Pablo Sartori , Stanislas Leibler

The human brain displays rich communication dynamics that are thought to be particularly well-reflected in its marked community structure. Yet, the precise relationship between community structure in structural brain networks and the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-12-23 Shubhankar P. Patankar , Jason Z. Kim , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett

The human brain is a complex inter-wired system that emerges spontaneous functional fluctuations. In spite of tremendous success in the experimental neuroscience field, a system-level understanding of how brain anatomy supports various…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-28 Tingting Dan , Ziquan Wei , Won Hwa Kim , Guorong Wu

The association of a given human phenotype to a genetic variant remains a critical challenge for biology. We present a novel system called PhenoLinker capable of associating a score to a phenotype-gene relationship by using heterogeneous…

The brain's intricate connectome, a blueprint for its function, presents immense complexity, yet it arises from a compact genetic code, hinting at underlying low-dimensional organizational principles. This work bridges connectomics and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Yubin Li , Xingyu Liu , Guozhang Chen

We offer a general theoretical framework for brain and behavior that is evolutionarily and computationally plausible. The brain in our abstract model is a network of nodes and edges. Although it has some similarities to standard neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Joseph Y. Halpern , Arnon Lotem

The connectome, a map of the structural and/or functional connections in the brain, provides a complex representation of the neurobiological phenotypes on which it supervenes. This information-rich data modality has the potential to…

We developed a tool for visualizing and analyzing large pre-trained vision models by mapping them onto the brain, thus exposing their hidden inside. Our innovation arises from a surprising usage of brain encoding: predicting brain fMRI…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Huzheng Yang , James Gee , Jianbo Shi

Modular structure is ubiquitous among real-world networks from related proteins to social groups. Here we analyze the modular organization of brain networks at a large-scale (voxel level) extracted from functional magnetic resonance imaging…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-04-16 M. Valencia , M. A. Pastor , MA. Fernandez-Seara , J. Artieda , J. Martinerie , M. Chavez

What is the relationship between brain and behavior? The answer to this question necessitates characterizing the mapping between structure and function. The aim of this paper is to discuss broad issues surrounding the link between structure…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-19 Luiz Pessoa

Genetic variation affecting gene regulation is a central driver of phenotypic differences between individuals and can be used to uncover how biological processes are organized in a cell. Although detecting cis-eQTLs is now routine,…

The evolutionary dynamics of molecular populations are strongly dependent on the structure of genotype spaces. The map between genotype and phenotype determines how easily genotype spaces can be navigated and the accessibility of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-03 Juan Antonio García-Martín , Pablo Catalán , Susanna Manrubia , José A. Cuesta

The use of networks to integrate different genetic, proteomic, and metabolic datasets has been proposed as a viable path toward elucidating the origins of specific diseases. Here we introduce a new phenotypic database summarizing…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Cesar A. Hidalgo , Nicholas Blumm , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi , Nicholas Christakis

Typical brain networks consist of many peripheral regions and a few highly central ones, i.e. hubs, playing key functional roles in cerebral inter-regional interactions. Studies have shown that networks, obtained from the analysis of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-07-19 Manlio De Domenico , Shuntaro Sasai , Alex Arenas

Recent studies in neuroscience highlight the significant potential of brain connectivity networks, which are commonly constructed from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data for brain disorder diagnosis. Traditional brain…

Structural changes in a network representation of a system (e.g.,different experimental conditions, time evolution), can provide insight on its organization, function and on how it responds to external perturbations. The deeper…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Leonardo L. Portes , Michael Small

The main goal of this study is to extract a set of brain networks in multiple time-resolutions to analyze the connectivity patterns among the anatomic regions for a given cognitive task. We suggest a deep architecture which learns the…