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We study edit distance computation with preprocessing: the preprocessing algorithm acts on each string separately, and then the query algorithm takes as input the two preprocessed strings. This model is inspired by scenarios where we would…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Elazar Goldenberg , Aviad Rubinstein , Barna Saha

The data used to pretrain large language models has a decisive impact on a model's downstream performance, which has led to a large body of work on data selection methods that aim to automatically determine the most suitable data to use for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Alon Albalak , Liangming Pan , Colin Raffel , William Yang Wang

The simulation of electrical discharges has been attracting a great deal of attention. In such simulations, the electric field computation dominates the computational time. In this paper, we propose a fast tree algorithm that helps to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Chijie Zhuang , Yong Zhang , Xin Zhou , Rong Zeng , Jinliang He , Lei Liu

In this paper, we describe the possibilities of using a rapid mental computation system in elementary education. The system consists of a number of readily memorized operations that allow one to perform arithmetic computations very quickly.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Rushan Ziatdinov , Sajid Musa

Today's PCs can directly manipulate numbers not longer than 64 bits because the size of the CPU registers and the data-path are limited. Consequently, arithmetic operations such as addition, can only be performed on numbers of that length.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Youssef Bassil , Aziz Barbar

On modern architectures, the performance of 32-bit operations is often at least twice as fast as the performance of 64-bit operations. By using a combination of 32-bit and 64-bit floating point arithmetic, the performance of many dense and…

Solving random subset sum instances plays an important role in constructing cryptographic systems. For the random subset sum problem, in 2013 Bernstein et al. proposed a quantum algorithm with heuristic time complexity…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Yang Li , Hongbo Li

This paper presents convergence acceleration, a method for computing efficiently the limit of numerical sequences as a typical application of streams and higher-order functions.

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Pierre Lescanne

This paper describes a method for accelerating large scale Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) training using multi-GPUs by reducing the forward and backward passes to matrix multiplication. We propose an out-of-core multi-GPU matrix…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-16 Linnan Wang , Wei Wu , Jianxiong Xiao , Yang Yi

In this paper, we propose an improved method for computing the $\mathcal{H}_\infty$ norm of linear dynamical systems that results in a code that is often several times faster than existing methods. By using standard optimization tools to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-09 Peter Benner , Tim Mitchell

Two very fast and simple O(lg n) algorithms for individual Fibonacci numbers are given and compared to competing algorithms. A simple O(lg n) recursion is derived that can also be applied to Lucas. A formula is given to estimate the largest…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-02 L. F. Johnson

Numerical data processing is a key task across different fields of computer technology use. However, even simple summation of values is not precise due to the floating point representation use. This paper presents a practical algorithm for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Vaclav Skala

It is well known that, using fast algorithms for polynomial multiplication and division, evaluation of a polynomial $F \in \mathbb{C}[x]$ of degree $n$ at $n$ complex-valued points can be done with $\tilde{O}(n)$ exact field operations in…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-05-30 Alexander Kobel , Michael Sagraloff

$k$-means++ is an important algorithm for choosing initial cluster centers for the $k$-means clustering algorithm. In this work, we present a new algorithm that can solve the $k$-means++ problem with nearly optimal running time. Given $n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Jiehao Liang , Somdeb Sarkhel , Zhao Song , Chenbo Yin , Junze Yin , Danyang Zhuo

Quasi-2D Coulomb systems are of fundamental importance and have attracted much attention in many areas nowadays. Their reduced symmetry gives rise to interesting collective behaviors, but also brings great challenges for particle-based…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-05 Zecheng Gan , Xuanzhao Gao , Jiuyang Liang , Zhenli Xu

In calculating integral or discrete transforms, use has been made of fast algorithms for multiplying vectors by matrices whose elements are specified as values of special (Chebyshev, Legendre, Laguerre, etc.) functions. The currently…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-11 Andrew V. Terekhov

We present a quantum algorithm for sampling random spanning trees from a weighted graph in $\widetilde{O}(\sqrt{mn})$ time, where $n$ and $m$ denote the number of vertices and edges, respectively. Our algorithm has sublinear runtime for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Simon Apers , Minbo Gao , Zhengfeng Ji , Chenghua Liu

We develop several efficient algorithms for the classical \emph{Matrix Scaling} problem, which is used in many diverse areas, from preconditioning linear systems to approximation of the permanent. On an input $n\times n$ matrix $A$, this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Yuanzhi Li , Rafael Oliveira , Avi Wigderson

Let $f$ be a fixed (holomorphic or Maass) modular cusp form. Let $\cq$ be a Dirichlet character mod $q$. We describe a fast algorithm that computes the value $L(1/2,f\times\chi_q)$ up to any specified precision. In the case when $q$ is…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-29 Pankaj Vishe

We propose a new algorithm for multiplying dense polynomials with integer coefficients in a parallel fashion, targeting multi-core processor architectures. Complexity estimates and experimental comparisons demonstrate the advantages of this…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Changbo Chen , Svyatoslav Covanov , Farnam Mansouri , Marc Moreno Maza , Ning Xie , Yuzhen Xie