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相关论文: Probing and dressing magnetic impurities in a supe…

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Conventional superconductors disordered by magnetic impurities demonstrate physical properties drastically different from their pristine counterparts. In our previous work [Phys. Rev. B 92, 245430 (2015)] we explored spectral and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Daniel Persson , Oleksii Shevtsov , Tomas Löfwander , Mikael Fogelström

We re-examine the problem of a magnetic impurity coupled to a superconductor focusing on the role of quantum fluctuations. We study in detail, a system that consists of a one-dimensional charge conserving spin-singlet superconductor coupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Parameshwar R. Pasnoori , Natan Andrei , Colin Rylands , Patrick Azaria

We review recent developments in our understanding of how impurities influence the electronic states in the bulk of superconductors. Our focus is on the quasi-localized states in the vicinity of impurity sites in conventional and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Balatsky , I. Vekhter , Jian-Xin Zhu

Magnetic atoms can break the Cooper pairs of superconductors, leading to the formation of Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states inside superconducting gaps. Theory predicts that the YSR bound states can be controlled by tuning the electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Sang Yong Song , Yoon Sung Park , Yongchan Jeong , Min-Seok Kim , Ki-Seok Kim , Jungpil Seo

Understanding the interplay between individual magnetic impurities and superconductivity is crucial for bottom-up construction of novel phases of matter. For decades, the description by Yu, Shiba and Rusinov (YSR) of single spins in a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-20 M. Uldemolins , A. Mesaros , G. D. Gu , A. Palacio-Morales , M. Aprili , P. Simon , F. Massee

Local spins coupled to superconductors give rise to several emerging phenomena directly linked to the competition between Cooper pair formation and magnetic exchange. These effects are generally scrutinized using a spectroscopic approach…

As is well known, magnetic impurities adsorbed on superconductors, e.g. of the s-wave type, can introduce a bound gap-state (Yu-Shiba-Rusinov resonance). We here investigate within a minimal model how the impurity moment arranges with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-03 E. S. Andriyakhina , S. L. Khortsev , F. Evers

Motivated by the problem of the residual surface resistance of the superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) cavities, we develop a microscopic theory of the surface impedance of s-wave superconductors with magnetic impurities. We analytically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Maxim Kharitonov , Thomas Proslier , Andreas Glatz , Michael J. Pellin

The experimental advances in the study of time-dependent phenomena has opened a new path to investigating the complex electronic structure of strongly correlated and topological materials. Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states induced by magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Jasmin Bedow , Eric Mascot , Dirk K. Morr

We study the properties of collective Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states generated by multiple magnetic adatoms (clusters) placed on the surface of a superconductor. For magnetic clusters with equal distances between their constituents, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Simon Körber , Björn Trauzettel , Oleksiy Kashuba

Quantum condensed states in solids often reveal their fundamental nature via interactions with impurities, as epitomized by Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states at magnetic impurities in superconductors. Although analogous YSR bound states…

Magnetic impurities on superconductors induce discrete bound levels inside the superconducting gap, known as Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) states. YSR levels are fully spin-polarized such that the tunneling between YSR states depends on their…

Quantum spin impurities coupled to superconductors are under intense investigation for their relevance to fundamental research as well as the prospects to engineer novel quantum phases of matter. Here we develop a large-$N$ mean-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Chen-How Huang , Alejandro M. Lobos , Miguel A. Cazalilla

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of thermodynamic properties of superconductors with a dilute concentration of magnetic impurities, with focus on how the properties of the superconducting host change if the magnetic moments of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Daniel Persson , Oleksii Shevtsov , Tomas Löfwander , Mikael Fogelström

Very recent experiments have reported the tunneling between Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (YSR) bound states at the atomic scale. These experiments have been realized with the help of a scanning tunneling microscope where a superconducting tip is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-09 A. Villas , R. L. Klees , G. Morrás , H. Huang , C. R. Ast , G. Rastelli , W. Belzig , J. C. Cuevas

Using the multiband model we analyze the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction between the magnetic impurities in layered ferropnictide superconductors. In the normal state the interaction is spin isotropic and is dominated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Alireza Akbari , Ilya Eremin , Peter Thalmeier

A magnetic atomic impurity inside a superconductor locally distorts superconductivity. They scatter Cooper pairs as a potential with broken time-reversal symmetry, what leads to localized bound states with subgap excitation energies, named…

We study the effects of the RKKY interaction between magnetic impurities on the mesoscopic conductance fluctuations of a metal ring with dilute magnetic impurities. At sufficiently low temperatures and strong magnetic fields, the loss of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Victor Galitski , M. G. Vavilov , L. I. Glazman

Magnetic impurities in real materials can mask the intrinsic spin-dependent properties of hosts. They interact indirectly through the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) mechanism, which limits the use of isolated impurity spins in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Mohsen Yarmohammadi , Pei-Hao Fu , James K. Freericks

Magnetic adsorbates on superconductors induce local bound states within the superconducting gap. These Yu-Shiba-Rusinov (\YSR) states decay slowly away from the impurity compared to atomic orbitals, even in 3d bulk crystals. Here, we use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Michael Ruby , Benjamin W. Heinrich , Yang Peng , Felix von Oppen , Katharina J. Franke