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The goal of this work is to provide a viable solution based on reinforcement learning for traffic signal control problems. Although the state-of-the-art reinforcement learning approaches have yielded great success in a variety of domains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Yueh-Hua Wu , I-Hau Yeh , David Hu , Hong-Yuan Mark Liao

Assemblies of modular subsystems are being pressed into service to perform sensing, reasoning, and decision making in high-stakes, time-critical tasks in such areas as transportation, healthcare, and industrial automation. We address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Aditya Modi , Debadeepta Dey , Alekh Agarwal , Adith Swaminathan , Besmira Nushi , Sean Andrist , Eric Horvitz

Component-based systems evolve as a new component is added or an existing one is replaced by a newer version. Hence, it is appealing to assure the new system still preserves its safety properties. However, instead of inspecting the new…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Rosa Abbasi , Fatemeh Ghassemi , Ramtin Khosravi

Music relies heavily on repetition to build structure and meaning. Self-reference occurs on multiple timescales, from motifs to phrases to reusing of entire sections of music, such as in pieces with ABA structure. The Transformer (Vaswani…

Parser combinators are a well-known mechanism used for the compositional construction of parsers, and have shown to be particularly useful in writing parsers for rich grammars with data-dependencies and global state. Verifying applications…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Ashish Mishra , Suresh Jagannathan

Existing generative models, such as diffusion and auto-regressive networks, are inherently static, relying on a fixed set of pretrained parameters to handle all inputs. In contrast, humans flexibly adapt their internal generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Minh-Tuan Tran , Xuan-May Le , Quan Hung Tran , Mehrtash Harandi , Dinh Phung , Trung Le

Autonomous vehicles increasingly rely on cameras to provide the input for perception and scene understanding and the ability of these models to classify their environment and objects, under adverse conditions and image noise is crucial.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Andreas Papachristodoulou , Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

There is considerable evidence that deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations applied directly to their digital inputs. However, it remains an open question whether this translates to vulnerabilities in real systems.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Jinghan Yang , Adith Boloor , Ayan Chakrabarti , Xuan Zhang , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Safety is one of the most crucial challenges of autonomous driving vehicles, and one solution to guarantee safety is to employ an additional control revision module after the planning backbone. Control Barrier Function (CBF) has been widely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Zehang Zhu , Yuning Wang , Tianqi Ke , Zeyu Han , Shaobing Xu , Qing Xu , John M. Dolan , Jianqiang Wang

We consider the setting of component-based design for real-time systems with critical timing constraints. Based on our earlier work, we propose a compositional specification theory for timed automata with I/O distinction, which supports…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Chris Chilton , Marta Kwiatkowska , Xu Wang

Hybrid systems are a compact and natural mechanism with which to address problems in robotics. This work introduces an approach to learning hybrid systems from demonstrations, with an emphasis on extracting models that are explicitly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Michael Burke , Svetlin Penkov , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

In this paper, we present a state-of-the-art reinforcement learning method for autonomous driving. Our approach employs temporal difference learning in a Bayesian framework to learn vehicle control signals from sensor data. The agent has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Zahra Gharaee , Karl Holmquist , Linbo He , Michael Felsberg

Music enhances video narratives and emotions, driving demand for automatic video-to-music (V2M) generation. However, existing V2M methods relying solely on visual features or supplementary textual inputs generate music in a black-box…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Junxian Wu , Weitao You , Heda Zuo , Dengming Zhang , Pei Chen , Lingyun Sun

This work presents a step towards utilizing incrementally-improving symbolic perception knowledge of the robot's surroundings for provably correct reactive control synthesis applied to an autonomous driving problem. Combining abstract…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Disha Kamale , Sofie Haesaert , Cristian-Ioan Vasile

Safety alignment in large language models (LLMs) is commonly implemented as a single static policy embedded in model parameters. However, real-world deployments often require context-dependent safety rules that vary across users, regions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Jingyu Peng , Hongyu Chen , Jiancheng Dong , Maolin Wang , Wenxi Li , Yuchen Li , Kai Zhang , Xiangyu Zhao

This work presents a compositional approach for schedulability analysis of Distributed Integrated Modular Avionics (DIMA) systems that consist of spatially distributed ARINC-653 modules connected by a unified AFDX network. We model a DIMA…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Pujie Han , Zhengjun Zhai , Brian Nielsen , Ulrik Nyman

Recent large-scale generative models learned on big data are capable of synthesizing incredible images yet suffer from limited controllability. This work offers a new generation paradigm that allows flexible control of the output image,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Lianghua Huang , Di Chen , Yu Liu , Yujun Shen , Deli Zhao , Jingren Zhou

We consider the problem of designing agents able to compute optimal decisions by composing data from multiple sources to tackle tasks involving: (i) tracking a desired behavior while minimizing an agent-specific cost; (ii) satisfying safety…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-23 Emiland Garrabe , Martina Lamberti , Giovanni Russo

A reliable controller is critical and essential for the execution of safe and smooth maneuvers of an autonomous vehicle.The controller must be robust to external disturbances, such as road surface, weather, and wind conditions, and so on.It…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Tianyu Shi , Pin Wang , Ching-Yao Chan , Chonghao Zou

Intelligent mechanisms implemented in autonomous vehicles, such as proactive driving assist and collision alerts, reduce traffic accidents. However, verifying their correct functionality is difficult due to complex interactions with the…