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Previous studies demonstrate that grain-boundary sliding could accelerate creep rate and give rise to large internal stresses that can lead to damage development, e.g. formation of wedge cracks. The present study provides more insight into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Markian Petkov , Elsiddig Elmukashfi , Edmund Tarleton , Alan C. F. Cocks

The elastoplastic behavior of a two-phase stainless steel alloy is explored at the crystal scale for five levels of stress biaxiality. The crystal lattice (elastic) strains were measured with neutron diffraction using tubular samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Andrew C. Poshadel , Michael Gharghouri , Paul R. Dawson

A finite-deformation framework for gradient crystal plasticity is developed within a thermodynamically consistent setting grounded in Gurtin's power-conjugate formulation. The model introduces a flow rule that accounts explicitly for both…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Habib Pouriayevali

We investigate numerically the yielding transition of a two dimensional model amorphous solid under external shear. We use a scalar model in terms of values of the total local strain, that we derive from the full (tensorial) description of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 I. Fernández Aguirre , E. A. Jagla

Localization of plastic strain induced by softening can be objectively described by a regularized plasticity model that postulates a dependence of the current yield stress on a nonlocal softening variable defined by a differential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-02-02 Milan Jirasek , Jan Zeman , Jaroslav Vondrejc

Conforming materials to rigid substrates with Gaussian curvature --- positive for spheres and negative for saddles --- has proven a versatile tool to guide the self-assembly of defects such as scars, pleats, folds, blisters, and liquid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Noah P. Mitchell , Vinzenz Koning , Vincenzo Vitelli , William T. M. Irvine

Amorphous solids yield in strain-controlled protocols at a critical value of the strain. For larger strains the stress and energy display a generic complex serrated signal with elastic segments punctuated by sharp energy and stress plastic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Awadhesh K. Dubey , H. George E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia , Murari Singh

We present a novel approach to determine the constitutive properties of metals under large plastic strains and strain rates that otherwise are difficult to access using conventional materials testing methods. The approach exploits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Harshit Chawla , Shwetabh Yadav , Hrayer Aprahamian , Dinakar Sagapuram

A novel numerical approach to analyze the mechanical behavior within composite materials including the inelastic regime up to final failure is presented. Therefore, a second-gradient theory is combined with phase-field methods to fracture.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Maik Dittman , Jonathan Schult , Felix Schmidt , Christian Hesch

We use a model whose rules were inspired by population genetics, the random capability growth model, to describe the statistical details observed in experiments of fragmentation of brittle platelike objects, and in particular the existence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 M. A. F. Gomes , Viviane M. de Oliveira

A novel phase-field for ductile fracture model is presented. The model is developed within a consistent variational framework in the context of finite-deformation kinematics. A novel coalescence dissipation introduces a new coupling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Tianchen Hu , Brandon Talamini , Andrew J. Stershic , Michael R. Tupek , John E. Dolbow

Defect engineering via parallel cracks has been proposed as a route to tailor the fracture response of graphene. However, atomistic fracture predictions can be strongly sensitive to the interatomic potential. Here, we quantify the effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Suyeong Jin , Jung-Wuk Hong , Alexandre F. Fonseca

A constitutive model based on the combination of damage mechanics and plasticity is developed to analyse concrete structures subjected to dynamic loading. The aim is to obtain a model, which requires input parameters with clear physical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Peter Grassl , Ulrika Nystrom , Rasmus Rempling , Kent Gylltoft

The effect of finite temperature $T$ and finite strain rate $\dot\gamma$ on the statistical physics of plastic deformations in amorphous solids made of $N$ particles is investigated. We recognize three regimes of temperature where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

The mechanical characteristics of fibers (of various materials), as well as of fiber bundles, are of primary importance for the design and the mechanical behavior of textiles, or of fibrous and composite materials. These characteristics are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Jerome Weiss

The relevant parameters at the microstructure scale that govern the macroscopic toughness of disordered brittle materials are investigated theoretically. We focus on planar crack propagation and describe the front evolution as the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Vincent Démery , Laurent Ponson , Alberto Rosso

In the context of the Damage Mechanics Challenge, we adopt a phase-field model of brittle fracture to blindly predict the behavior up to failure of a notched three-point-bending specimen loaded under mixed-mode conditions. The beam is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Jonas Heinzmann , Pietro Carrara , Chenyi Luo , Manav Manav , Akanksha Mishra , Sindhu Nagaraja , Hamza Oudich , Francesco Vicentini , Laura De Lorenzis

In the phase-field modeling of brittle fracture, anisotropic constitutive assumptions for the degradation of stored elastic energy due to fracture are crucial to preventing cracking in compression and obtaining physically sound numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-22 Fei Zhang , Weizhang Huang , Xianping Li , Shicheng Zhang

Slow crack growth in a model of homogenous brittle elastic material is described as a thermal activation process where stress fluctuations allow to overcome a breaking threshold through a series of irreversible steps. We study the case of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Santucci , L. Vanel , A. Guarino , R. Scorretti , S. Ciliberto

Variational phase-field models of brittle fracture are powerful tools for studying Griffith-type crack propagation in complex scenarios. However, as approximations of Griffith's theory-which does not incorporate a strength criterion-these…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Francesco Vicentini , Jonas Heinzmann , Pietro Carrara , Laura De Lorenzis