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Achieving efficient nonlinear optical frequency conversion in small volumes is key for future on-chip photonic devices that would provide a higher-speed alternative to modern electronics. However, the already intrinsically low conversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Vasily Kravtsov , Sultan AlMutairi , Ronald Ulbricht , A. Ryan Kutayiah , Alexey Belyanin , Markus B. Raschke

Electrically generated spin accumulation due to the spin Hall effect is imaged in n-GaAs channels using Kerr rotation microscopy, focusing on its spatial distribution and time-averaged behavior in a magnetic field. Spatially-resolved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-09 N. P. Stern , D. W. Steuerman , S. Mack , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

Order parameters not only characterize symmetry-broken equilibrium phases but also govern transport phenomena in the nonequilibrium regime. Altermagnets, a class of magnetic systems integrating ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic features,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Hye-Won Ko , Kyung-Jin Lee

The response of matter to fields underlies the physical sciences, from particle physics to astrophysics, and from chemistry to biophysics. We observe an atom's response to an electric quadrupole field to second- and higher orders; this…

We identify the quantum metric dipole as the geometric origin of the nonreciprocal directional dichroism which describes the change in the refractive index upon reversing the light propagation direction. Specifically, we find that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yang Gao , Di Xiao

We have investigated the dipole charge- and spin-density response of few-electron two-dimensional concentric nanorings as a function of the intensity of a perpendicularly applied magnetic field. We show that the dipole response displays…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Francesc Malet , Martí Pi , Manuel Barranco , Enrico Lipparini , Llorenç Serra

We introduce a novel NMR approach that extends the capabilities of indirect dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) under magic-angle spinning to probe the local environment of half-integer spin quadrupolar nuclei. Compared to…

Theoretical and numerical wave propagation analysis of an oscillating electric dipole is presented. The results show that upon creation at the source, both the longitudinal electric and transverse magnetic fields propagate superluminally…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William D. Walker

Spin-orbit interactions of light couple polarization and spatial degrees of freedom, underpinning phenomena such as the spin Hall effect of light. Although widely explored at interfaces and in tightly focused beams, their impact in…

Optical spin angular momenta in a confined electromagnetic field exhibit remarkable difference with their free space counterparts, in particular, the optical transverse spin that is locked with the energy propagating direction lays the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Congcong Li , Peng Shi , Luping Du , Xiaocong Yuan

During the last years there has been much interest, and theoretical discussion, about the possibility to use spin-orbit coupling to control the carriers spins in two-dimensional semiconducting heterostructures. Spin polarization at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 A. A. Reynoso , G. Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

The transverse spin angular momentum of light has recently received tremendous attention as it adds a new degree of freedom for controlling light-matter interactions. In this work we demonstrate the generation of transverse spin angular…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 M. H. Alizadeh , Bjorn M. Reinhard

We study the angular scattering properties of individual core-shell nanoparticles that support simultaneously both electric and optically-induced magnetic resonances of different orders. In contrast to the approach to suppress the backward…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-25 Wei Liu , Jianfa Zhang , Bing Lei , Wenke Xie , Haotong Ma , Haojun Hu

We present a practical scheme to separate the contributions of the electric quadrupole-like and the magnetic dipole-like effects to the forbidden second order optical nonlinear response of graphene, and give analytic expressions for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 J. L. Cheng , N. Vermeulen , J. E. Sipe

Spatially inhomogeneous fields of electromagnetic guided modes exhibit a complex of extraordinary dynamical properties such as the polarization-dependent transverse momentum, helicity-independent transverse spin, spin-associated…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Aleksandr Bekshaev

Under oblique incidence of circularly polarized infrared radiation the spin-galvanic effect has been unambiguously observed in (001)-grown $n$-type GaAs quantum well (QW) structures in the absence of any external magnetic field. Resonant…

Spin-orbit interactions (SOI) are a set of sub-wavelength optical phenomenon in which spin and spatial degrees of freedom of light are intrinsically coupled. One of the unique example of SOI, spin-Hall effect of light (SHEL) has been an…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Diptabrata Paul , Deepak K. Sharma , G. V. Pavan Kumar

Manipulating the spectral line shape exhibits great potential in realizing active optical circuits with switching, sensing, and modulation capabilities. Exploring unusual line shapes, such as Fano resonance and electromagnetically induced…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Yuqiong Cheng , Wanyue Xiao , Shubo Wang

For certain non-magnetic solids with low symmetry the occurrence of spin-polarized longitudinal currents is predicted. These arise due to an interplay of spin-orbit interaction and the particular crystal symmetry. This result is derived…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 S. Wimmer , M. Seemann , K. Chadova , D. Ködderitzsch , H. Ebert

We study the local spin polarization of quarks induced by color-field correlators stemming from the correlation of chromo-Lorentz force and chromo-magnetic polarization or chromo-spin Hall effect in the presence of momentum anisotropy. Such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Haesom Sung , Berndt Müller , Di-Lun Yang