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相关论文: Partonic angular momentum in the nucleon's chiral …

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The quark spin densities related to generalized parton distributions in impact-parameter space and to transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions are reviewed within a light-cone quark model, with focus on the role of the different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , P. Schweitzer

We examine the spatial density within extended objects of the momentum component $p^+$, and find relativistically exact connections to Fourier transforms of gravitational form factors. We apply these results to obtain semi-empirical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zainul Abidin , Carl E. Carlson

We compute the structure of the exotic even nuclei $^{20-34}$Ne and $^{34-40}$Mg using interactions from chiral effective field theory (EFT). Our results for the ground-state rotational bands in $^{20-32}$Ne and $^{36-40}$Mg agree with…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Andreas Ekström , Christian Forssén , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock , Z. H. Sun

Non-collinear antiferromagnets (nAFMs) with a small net magnetic moment offer new opportunities for ultrafast spintronic devices, owing to unique physical properties. While in ferromagnets and collinear AFMs the spin current polarization is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Ping Tang , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

The N\'eel order of an antiferromagnet subject to a spin torque can undergo precession in a circular orbit about any chosen axis. To orient and stabilize the motion against the effects of magnetic anisotropy, the spin polarization should…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Arun Parthasarathy , Egecan Cogulu , Andrew D. Kent , Shaloo Rakheja

During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca

We calculate the pretzelosity distribution ($h_{1T}^{\perp}$), which is one of the eight leading twist transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs), in the light-cone formalism. We find that this quantity has a simple relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Jun She , Jiacai Zhu , Bo-Qiang Ma

The leading chiral contributions to the quark and gluon components of the proton spin are calculated using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. Similar calculations are done for the moments of the generalized parton distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

We briefly review the spin structure of the nucleon and show that it is best thought in the light-front formulation. We discuss in particular the longitudinal and transverse spin sum rules, the proper definition of canonical orbital angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Cédric Lorcé

The axial form factor of the nucleon is studied in a two-component model consisting of a three-quark intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. The experimental data in the space-like region are well reproduced with a minimal number…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Adamuščín , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , E. Santopinto , R. Bijker

We study the charge density, form factors and spin distributions of the electron induced by its |e \gamma> light-front Fock state in impact parameter space. Only transversally compact Fock states contribute to the leading behavior of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Paul Hoyer , Samu Kurki

Stabilization of unusual spin-orbit driven magnetic orderings are achieved for chains of Mn atoms deposited on a W(110) substrate. First-principles electronic structure calculations show that the ground state spin configuration is…

The probably most fundamental information about a particle is contained in the matrix elements of its energy momentum tensor (EMT) which are accessible from hard-exclusive reactions via generalized parton distribution functions. The spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Jonathan Hudson , Irina A. Perevalova , Maxim V. Polyakov , Peter Schweitzer

We calculate the magnetic form factor of the deuteron up to O(eP^4) in the chiral EFT expansion of the electromagnetic current operator. The two LECs which enter the two-body part of the isoscalar NN three-current operator are fit to…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 S. Kolling , E. Epelbaum , D. R. Phillips

At the low energy, {\sl hadronic}, scale we calculate Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) twist-two parton distributions for the relativistic MIT bag model and for non-relativistic quark models. We reach the scale of the data by leading order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Scopetta , V. Vento

The internal structure of hadrons is important for a variety of topics, including the hadron form factors, proton spin and spin asymmetry in polarized proton scattering. For a systematic study generalized parton distributions (GPDs) encode…

We present a calculation of the Mellin moments of the nucleon transverse quark spin densities extracted from the unpolarized and transversity generalized form factors. We use three $N_F=2+1+1$ ensembles of twisted mass fermions with quark…

The gravitational form factors are related to the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor $T^{\mu\nu}$. Using the light front wave functions of the scalar quark-diquark model for nucleon predicted by the soft-wall AdS/QCD, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Chandan Mondal , Asmita Mukherjee

We present an analytic and parameter-free expression for the momentum dependence of the strange magnetic form factor of the nucleon and its corresponding radius which has been derived in Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory. We also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meissner , Sven Steininger

Deepening our knowledge of the partonic content of nucleons and nuclei represents a central endeavour of modern high-energy and nuclear physics, with ramifications in related disciplines such as astroparticle physics. There are two main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Juan Rojo