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An overview of the theory and phenomenology of hadrons and QCD is provided from a Dyson-Schwinger equation viewpoint. Following a discussion of the definition and realisation of light-quark confinement, the nonperturbative nature of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. D. Roberts

In a previous article, the 4D half-skyrmion (or 5D dyonic salt) structure of dense baryonic matter described in crystalline configuration in the large $N_c$ limit was shown to impact nontrivially on how anti-kaons behave in compressed…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Hyun Kyu Lee , Byung-Yoon Park , Mannque Rho

The hadron spectrum of SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavours of Wilson quark is studied on an 8^3x16 lattice using all-to-all propagators, with particular emphasis on the dependence on quark chemical potential mu. As mu is increased…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon Hands , Peter Sitch , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

The, so called, "hard-scattering approach" represents a suitable framework for the perturbative treatment of exclusive hadronic processes at large energies and (transverse) momentum transfers. In this context, diquarks can serve as a useful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Schwaerz , W. Schweiger

Using a soft-wall AdS/QCD approach we derive the Schr\"odinger-type equation of motion for the tetraquark wave function, which is dual to the dimension-4 AdS bulk profile. The latter coincides with the number of constituents in the leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

A hadron's multiquark content reflects itself in the quark composition of the interpolator with which it has maximal overlap. The AdS/CFT dictionary translates the anomalous dimension of this interpolator into a mass correction for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hilmar Forkel

We present a solution of the five-dimensional gravity-dilaton-tachyon equations of motion with a pure AdS_5 metric and a quadratic dilaton and linear tachyon in conformal coordinates. This leads to an infrared soft wall model where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Brian Batell , Tony Gherghetta

The spectroscopic properties of single heavy spin-1/2 $\Lambda_{Q}$, $\Sigma_{Q}$, $\Xi^{(\prime)}_{Q}$ and $ \Omega_{Q}$ baryons are investigated at finite temperature in the framework of thermal QCD sum rule. We discuss the behavior of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 A. Türkan , G. Bozkır , K. Azizi

Hadron spectroscopy has received revitalised interest due to the discovery of states with unexpected properties. Discussed are the recent findings at BABAR, CLEO, BELLE and BES. A detailed report is given on the many experiments reporting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Eberhard Klempt

A valuable approach to the analysis of hadron physics observables is provided by QCD's equations-of-motion; namely, the Dyson-Schwinger equations. Drawing from a diverse collection of predictions, we revisit: $\gamma \gamma^* \to$ neutral…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Khépani Raya , Lei Chang , Minghui Ding , Daniele Binosi , Craig D. Roberts

The predictive soft-wall AdS/QCD model with a modified 5D metric at the infrared region is constructed to obtain a non-trivial dilaton solution for three flavor quarks $u$, $d$ and $s$. Such a model is shown to incorporate both the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Yan-Qin Sui , Yue-Liang Wu , Yi-Bo Yang

We propose a new schematic model for mesons in which the building blocks are quarks and flavor-antisymmetric diquarks. The outcome is a new classification of the entire meson spectrum into quark-antiquark and diquark-antidiquark states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Tamar Friedmann

A Hawking-Page phase transition between AdS thermal and AdS Black Hole was presented as a mechanism for explaining the QCD deconfinement phase transition within holographic models. In order to implement temperature dependence in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Matteo Rinaldi , Vicente Vento

We study light scalar mesons in the AdS/QCD soft-wall model with a background dilaton field, to investigate the features of this approach in describing QCD properties in the strong coupling regime. We find that the masses and decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Fulvia De Fazio

Within conventional constituent-quark models hadrons come out as stable bound states of the valence (anti)quarks. Thereby the resonance character of hadronic excitations is completely ignored. A more realistic description of hadron spectra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Regina Kleinhappel , Wolfgang Schweiger

The plasma phase at high temperatures of a strongly coupled gauge theory can be holographically modelled by an AdS black hole. Matter in the fundamental representation and in the quenched approximation is introduced through embedding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Carlos Hoyos , Karl Landsteiner , Sergio Montero

In this paper, we consider hard-wall AdS/QCD models extended by a string-theory inspired Chern-Simons action in terms of a superconnection involving a bi-fundamental scalar field which corresponds to the open-string tachyon of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Josef Leutgeb , Jonas Mager , Anton Rebhan

A theoretical description of the low-temperature phase of short-range spin glasses has remained elusive for decades. In particular, it is unclear if theories that assert a single pair of pure states, or theories that are based infinitely…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

We estimate both the polarization of spin $1/2$ baryons and the spin density matrix coefficients of spin $1$ mesons using a thermal model that incorporates vorticity and polarization to describe quarks, along with a coalescence formalism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Kayman J. Gonçalves , Giorgio Torrieri , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Isospin symmetry, as the most precise flavor symmetry, can be used to extract information about hadronic dynamics. The effective Hamiltonian operators of bottom quark weak decays are zero under a series of isospin lowering operators…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Wei-Chen Fu , Si-Jia Wen , Di Wang