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A visualisation tool is presented to facilitate the study on large-scale communications networks. This tool provides a simple and effective way to summarise the topology of a complex network at a coarse level.

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Yuchun Guo , Changjia Chen , Shi Zhou

Image representation is a fundamental task in computer vision. However, most of the existing approaches for image representation ignore the relations between images and consider each input image independently. Intuitively, relations between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Chengsheng Mao , Liang Yao , Yuan Luo

Vision Transformers (ViTs) are widely adopted in medical imaging tasks, and some existing efforts have been directed towards vision-language training for Chest X-rays (CXRs). However, we envision that there still exists a potential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Umar Marikkar , Sara Atito , Muhammad Awais , Adam Mahdi

In this paper we broadly consider techniques which utilize projections on rays for data collection, with particular emphasis on optical techniques. We formulate a variety of imaging techniques as either special cases or extensions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Keith Dillon , Yeshaiahu Fainman

We introduce an interactive image segmentation and visualization framework for identifying, inspecting, and editing tiny objects (just a few pixels wide) in large multi-megapixel high-dynamic-range (HDR) images. Detecting cosmic rays (CRs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Chengyuan Xu , Boning Dong , Noah Stier , Curtis McCully , D. Andrew Howell , Pradeep Sen , Tobias Höllerer

We present TRex, a flexible and robust Tomographic Reconstruction framework using proximal algorithms. We provide an overview and perform an experimental comparison between the famous iterative reconstruction methods in terms of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-14 Mohamed Aly , Guangming Zang , Wolfgang Heidrich , Peter Wonka

Implicit curve and surface reconstruction attracts the attention of many researchers and gains a wide range of applications, due to its ability to describe objects with complicated geometry and topology. However, extra zero-level sets or…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Yusuf Fatihu Hamza , Hongwei Lin , Zihao Li

Limited-angle computed tomography (CT) is often used in clinical applications such as C-arm CT for interventional imaging. However, CT images from limited angles suffers from heavy artifacts due to incomplete projection data. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Jawook Gu , Jong Chul Ye

Statistical iterative reconstruction is expected to improve the image quality of megavoltage computed tomography (MVCT). However, one of the challenges of iterative reconstruction is its large computational cost. The purpose of this work is…

A solution to the inversion problem of scattering would offer aberration-free diffraction-limited 3D images without the resolution and depth-of-field limitations of lens-based tomographic systems. Powerful algorithms are increasingly being…

Implicit Neural Representation (INR) has been emerging in computer vision in recent years. It has been shown to be effective in parameterising continuous signals such as dense 3D models from discrete image data, e.g. the neural radius field…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Wentian Xu , Jianbo Jiao

In the last years, Distributed Visualization over Personal Computer (PC) clusters has become important for research and industrial communities. They have made large-scale visualizations practical and more accessible. In this work we survey…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-07 Jose Rodrigues , Andre Balan , Luciana Zaina , Agma Traina

We propose a new modeling approach for scatter estimation and descattering in polyenergetic X-ray computed tomography (CT) based on fitting models to local neighborhoods of a training set. X-ray CT is widely used in medical and industrial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-30 Michael T. McCann , Marc L. Klasky , Jennifer L. Schei , Saiprasad Ravishankar

X-ray microscopy (XRM) is commonly used to obtain three-dimensional information on internal microstructure, but the imaging pipeline introduces noise, redundancy and information loss at multiple stages. This paper treats the XRM workflow as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-10 Charles Wood

Volumetric medical imaging technologies produce detailed 3D representations of anatomical structures. However, effective medical data visualization and exploration pose significant challenges, especially for individuals with limited medical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Qixuan Liu , Shi Qiu , Yinqiao Wang , Xiwen Wu , Kenneth Siu Ho Chok , Chi-Wing Fu , Pheng-Ann Heng

We introduce ICE-TIDE, a method for cryogenic electron tomography (cryo-ET) that simultaneously aligns observations and reconstructs a high-resolution volume. The alignment of tilt series in cryo-ET is a major problem limiting the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-16 Valentin Debarnot , Vinith Kishore , Ricardo D. Righetto , Ivan Dokmanić

X-ray tomographic image reconstruction consists of determining an object function from its projections. In many applications such as non-destructive testing, we look for a fault region (air) in a homogeneous, known background (metal). The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mohammad-Djafari , Ken Sauer

The translation of an early (1958), Russian article by B. I. Korenblum, S. I. Tetelbaum and A. A. Tyutin on the development of x-ray computed tomography is provided. A new method to acquire cross-sectional x-ray images is studied which is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-09 Alex Gustschin

In this paper, we propose a novel iterative multi-task framework to complete the segmentation mask of an occluded vehicle and recover the appearance of its invisible parts. In particular, to improve the quality of the segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Xiaosheng Yan , Yuanlong Yu , Feigege Wang , Wenxi Liu , Shengfeng He , Jia Pan

X-ray imaging is the most popular medical imaging technology. While x-ray radiography is rather cost-effective, tissue structures are superimposed along the x-ray paths. On the other hand, computed tomography (CT) reconstructs internal…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Chuang Niu , Ge Wang