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Ionization-excitation of an atom induced by the absorption of a single photon in the presence of a neighbouring atom is studied. The latter is, first, resonantly photoexcited and, afterwards, transfers the excitation energy radiationlessly…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 S. Kim , S. Steinhäuser , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

Rate coefficients for dissociative recombination and state-to-state rotational transitions of the D$_{2}^{+}$ ion induced by collisions with very low-energy electrons have been reported following our previous studies on HD$^{+}$ and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 M. D. Epée Epée , O. Motapon , N. Pop , F. Iacob , E. Roueff , I. F. Schneider , J. Zs Mezei

Radiative double electron capture (RDEC), the one-step process occurring in ion-atom collisions, has been investigated for bare fluorine ions colliding with carbon. RDEC is completed when two target electrons are captured to a bound state…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 Tamer Elkafrawy , Anna Simon , John A. Tanis , Andrzej Warczak

The formation of molecules and supramolecular structures results from bonding by conservative forces acting among electrons and nuclei and giving rise to equilibrium configurations defined by minima of the interaction potential. Here we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Mikhail Lemeshko , Hendrik Weimer

Electron capture by {\it isolated} atoms and ions proceeds by photorecombination. In this process a species captures a free electron by emitting a photon which carries away the excess energy. It is shown here that in the presence of an {\it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Kirill Gokhberg , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We present a fully relativistic investigation of the radiative recombination of a twisted electron with a bare heavy nucleus. The twisted electron is described by the wave function which accounts for the interaction with the nucleus in all…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 V. A. Zaytsev , V. G. Serbo , V. M. Shabaev

This work addresses nucleation rates in systems with strong initial recombination. Initial (or `geminate') recombination is a process where a dissociated structure (anion, vortex, kink etc.) recombines with its twin brother (cation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Christen , M. Buttiker

We study the two-body problem for two-dimensional electron systems in a symmetrized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model which is widely used to describe topological and conventional insulators. The main result is that two interacting electrons can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Vladimir A. Sablikov

The invariant mass of free particles is used to derive a bound-state equation for the hydrogen atom at rest. This equation has the well-known solutions for the single-particle states. Existence of two-particle bound states, for which the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-28 A. I. Agafonov

We analyze the stability of super- and subradiant states in a system of identical two-level atoms in the near-Dicke limit, i.e., when the atoms are very close to each other compared to the wavelength of resonant light. The dynamics of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-20 Peter G. Brooke , Karl-Peter Marzlin , James D. Cresser , Barry C. Sanders

For a quasi-molecular mechanism of cosmological recombination, a scheme of calculation based on a rigorous quantum-mechanical approach is elaborated. The probability of free-bound radiative transition into an excited state of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Tamaz Kereselidze , Irakli Noselidze , Zaal Machavariani

Photoionization of an atom in the presence of a neighboring atom of different species is studied. The latter first undergoes resonant photoexcitation, leading to an autoionizing state of the diatomic system. Afterwards, the excitation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 F. Grüll , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

We show that a dense spectrum of chaotic multiply-excited eigenstates can play a major role in collision processes involving many-electron multicharged ions. A statistical theory based on chaotic properties of the eigenstates enables one to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. V. Flambaum , A. A. Gribakina , G. F. Gribakin , C. Harabati

The process of recombination of a quasi-free electron into a bound state of an initially bare nucleus with the simultaneous creation of a bound-electron--free-positron pair is investigated. This process is called the negative-continuum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-16 V. A. Yerokhin , A. N. Artemyev , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker , A. Surzhykov , S. Fritzsche

Photoionization of an atom $A$ by a strong laser field in the presence of a spatially well-separated neighboring atom $B$ is considered. The laser field frequency is assumed to lie below the ionization potential of atom $A$ and be resonant…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 J. Fedyk , A. B. Voitkiv , C. Müller

We investigate four-body nuclear reactions in stellar environments contributing to creation of light nuclei, exemplified by $^9$Be and $^{12}$C. The originally assumed process is radiative capture, where nuclear clusters combine into the…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen

In inverted atomic ensembles, photon-mediated interactions give rise to Dicke superradiance, a form of many-body decay that results in a rapid release of energy as a photon burst. While originally studied in pointlike ensembles, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Stuart J. Masson , Jacob P. Covey , Sebastian Will , Ana Asenjo-Garcia

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) are spatially localized modes embedded in the spectrum of extended states, typically stabilized by symmetry or interference. While extensively studied in single-particle and linear systems, the many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Walter Rieck , Anton Frisk Kockum , Guangze Chen

Electrons coupled to local lattice deformations end up in selftrapped localized molecular states involving their binding into bipolarons when the coupling is stronger than a certain critical value. Below that value they exist as essentially…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ranninger , A. Romano

Pairs of free particles cannot form bound states in elastic collision due to momentum and energy conservation. In many ultracold experiments, however, the particles collide in the presence of an external trapping potential which can couple…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Meirav Pinkas , Or Katz , Jonathan Wengrowicz , Nitzan Akerman , Roee Ozeri