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Identifying optimal collective variables to model transformations, using atomic-scale simulations, is a long-standing challenge. We propose a new method for the generation, optimization, and comparison of collective variables, which can be…

Several enhanced sampling techniques rely on the definition of collective variables to effectively explore free energy landscapes. Existing variables that describe the progression along a reactive pathway offer an elegant solution but face…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Thorben Fröhlking , Luigi Bonati , Valerio Rizzi , Francesco Luigi Gervasio

The study of the rare transitions that take place between long lived metastable states is a major challenge in molecular dynamics simulations. Many of the methods suggested to address this problem rely on the identification of the slow…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Dhiman Ray , Enrico Trizio , Michele Parrinello

The phenomenon of solidification of a substance from its liquid phase is of the greatest practical and theoretical importance, and atomistic simulations can provide precious information towards its understanding and control. Unfortunately,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Tarak Karmakar , Michele Invernizzi , Valerio Rizzi , Michele Parrinello

Designing an appropriate set of collective variables is crucial to the success of several enhanced sampling methods. Here we focus on how to obtain such variables from information limited to the metastable states. We characterize these…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Luigi Bonati , Valerio Rizzi , Michele Parrinello

Understanding kinetics and thermodynamics profile of biomolecules is necessary to understand their functional roles which has a major impact in mechanism driven drug discovery. Molecular dynamics simulation has been routinely used to…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2021-12-07 Soumendranath Bhakat

We introduce a method to obtain one-dimensional collective variables for studying rarely occurring transitions between two metastable states separated by a high free energy barrier. No previous information, not even approximated, on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Dan Mendels , GiovanniMaria Piccini , Michele Parrinello

Crystallization, a fundamental phase transition process governing material formation in natural and industrial contexts, involves the spontaneous emergence of long-range structural order from disordered phases. This long-range periodicity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-13 YaoKun Lei , MaoDong Li , Yi Isaac Yang

Enhanced sampling techniques such as umbrella sampling and metadynamics are now routinely used to provide information on how the thermodynamic potential, or free energy, depends on a small number of collective variables. The free energy…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Ilaria Gimondi , Gareth A. Tribello , Matteo Salvalaglio

Sampling-based motion planners (SBMPs) are widely used to compute dynamically feasible robot paths. However, their reliance on uniform sampling often leads to poor efficiency and slow planning in complex environments. We introduce a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Shubham Natraj , Bruno Sinopoli , Yiannis Kantaros

Identifying local structural motifs and packing patterns of molecular solids is a challenging task for both simulation and experiment. We demonstrate two novel approaches to characterize local environments in different polymorphs of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Daisuke Kuroshima , Michael Kilgour , Mark E. Tuckerman , Jutta Rogal

Variational auto-encoder frameworks have demonstrated success in reducing complex nonlinear dynamics in molecular simulation to a single non-linear embedding. In this work, we illustrate how this non-linear latent embedding can be used as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-01-03 Mohammad M. Sultan , Hannah K. Wayment-Steele , Vijay S. Pande

Identifying a reduced set of collective variables is critical for understanding atomistic simulations and accelerating them through enhanced sampling techniques. Recently, several methods have been proposed to learn these variables directly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Luigi Bonati , Enrico Trizio , Andrea Rizzi , Michele Parrinello

Controlling polymorphism in molecular crystals is crucial in the pharmaceutical, dye, and pesticide industries. However, its theoretical description is extremely challenging, due to the associated long timescales ($ > 1 \, \mu s$). We…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Oren Elishav , Roy Podgaetsky , Olga Meikler , Barak Hirshberg

In this paper we combine two powerful computational techniques, well-tempered metadynamics and time lagged independent component analysis. The aim is to develop a new tool for studying rare events and exploring complex free energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-08 James McCarty , Michele Parrinello

Sampling complex free energy surfaces is one of the main challenges of modern atomistic simulation methods. The presence of kinetic bottlenecks in such surfaces often renders a direct approach useless. A popular strategy is to identify a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Luigi Bonati , Yue-Yu Zhang , Michele Parrinello

In this paper, we present a novel path planning algorithm to achieve fast path planning in complex environments. Most existing path planning algorithms are difficult to quickly find a feasible path in complex environments or even fail.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Jianbang Liu , Baopu Li , Tingguang Li , Wenzheng Chi , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

Protein function does not solely depend on structure but often relies on dynamical transitions between distinct conformations. Despite this fact, our ability to characterize or predict protein dynamics is substantially less developed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Michael A. Sauer , Souvik Mondal , Brandon Neff , Sthitadhi Maiti , Matthias Heyden

A popular way to accelerate the sampling of rare events in molecular dynamics simulations is to introduce a potential that increases the fluctuations of selected collective variables. For this strategy to be successful, it is critical to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Luigi Bonati

The determination of efficient collective variables is crucial to the success of many enhanced sampling methods. As inspired by previous discrimination approaches, we first collect a set of data from the different metastable basins. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Enrico Trizio , Michele Parrinello
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