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While describing Spatio-temporal events in natural language, video captioning models mostly rely on the encoder's latent visual representation. Recent progress on the encoder-decoder model attends encoder features mainly in linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Tonmoay Deb , Akib Sadmanee , Kishor Kumar Bhaumik , Amin Ahsan Ali , M Ashraful Amin , A K M Mahbubur Rahman

Several video understanding tasks, such as natural language temporal video grounding, temporal activity localization, and audio description generation, require "temporally dense" reasoning over frames sampled at high temporal resolution.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Mattia Soldan , Fabian Caba Heilbron , Bernard Ghanem , Josef Sivic , Bryan Russell

We present the Video Ladder Network (VLN) for efficiently generating future video frames. VLN is a neural encoder-decoder model augmented at all layers by both recurrent and feedforward lateral connections. At each layer, these connections…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-02 Francesco Cricri , Xingyang Ni , Mikko Honkala , Emre Aksu , Moncef Gabbouj

Transformer-based models have shown strong performance in time-series forecasting by leveraging self-attention to model long-range temporal dependencies. However, their effectiveness depends critically on the quality and structure of input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Saurish Nagrath , Saroj Kumar Panigrahy

Pre-trained Transformer language models (LM) have become go-to text representation encoders. Prior research fine-tunes deep LMs to encode text sequences such as sentences and passages into single dense vector representations for efficient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Luyu Gao , Jamie Callan

Video tokenizers are essential for latent video diffusion models, converting raw video data into spatiotemporally compressed latent spaces for efficient training. However, extending state-of-the-art video tokenizers to achieve a temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Aniruddha Mahapatra , Long Mai , David Bourgin , Yitian Zhang , Feng Liu

Recently, deep learning methods have achieved state-of-the-art performance in many medical image segmentation tasks. Many of these are based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). For such methods, the encoder is the key part for global…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-25 Hao Li , Dewei Hu , Han Liu , Jiacheng Wang , Ipek Oguz

In recent decades, neural network based methods have significantly improved the performace of speech enhancement. Most of them estimate time-frequency (T-F) representation of target speech directly or indirectly, then resynthesize waveform…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Jingdong Li , Hui Zhang , Xueliang Zhang , Changliang Li

Convolutional Neural Networks with 3D kernels (3D-CNNs) currently achieve state-of-the-art results in video recognition tasks due to their supremacy in extracting spatiotemporal features within video frames. There have been many successful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Okan Köpüklü , Stefan Hörmann , Fabian Herzog , Hakan Cevikalp , Gerhard Rigoll

Automatically describing a video with natural language is regarded as a fundamental challenge in computer vision. The problem nevertheless is not trivial especially when a video contains multiple events to be worthy of mention, which often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Yehao Li , Ting Yao , Yingwei Pan , Hongyang Chao , Tao Mei

Semantic segmentation requires per-pixel prediction for a given image. Typically, the output resolution of a segmentation network is severely reduced due to the downsampling operations in the CNN backbone. Most previous methods employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Bowen Zhang , Yifan Liu , Zhi Tian , Chunhua Shen

Video generation powers a vast array of downstream applications. However, while the de facto standard, i.e., latent diffusion models, typically employ heavily conditioned denoising networks, their decoders often remain unconditional. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Xiang Fan , Yuheng Wang , Bohan Fang , Zhongzheng Ren , Ranjay Krishna

Almost all digital videos are coded into compact representations before being transmitted. Such compact representations need to be decoded back to pixels before being displayed to humans and - as usual - before being enhanced/analyzed by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-03 Xihua Sheng , Li Li , Dong Liu , Houqiang Li

Facial expressions are one of the most powerful ways for depicting specific patterns in human behavior and describing human emotional state. Despite the impressive advances of affective computing over the last decade, automatic video-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Thomas Teixeira , Eric Granger , Alessandro Lameiras Koerich

We propose a novel deep structured learning framework for event temporal relation extraction. The model consists of 1) a recurrent neural network (RNN) to learn scoring functions for pair-wise relations, and 2) a structured support vector…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Rujun Han , I-Hung Hsu , Mu Yang , Aram Galstyan , Ralph Weischedel , Nanyun Peng

Video captioning has been a challenging and significant task that describes the content of a video clip in a single sentence. The model of video captioning is usually an encoder-decoder. We find that the normalization of extracted video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Xiao Zhang , Chunsheng Liu , Faliang Chang

In video super-resolution, the spatio-temporal coherence between, and among the frames must be exploited appropriately for accurate prediction of the high resolution frames. Although 2D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are powerful in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Soo Ye Kim , Jeongyeon Lim , Taeyoung Na , Munchurl Kim

Adaptive video streaming relies on the construction of efficient bitrate ladders to deliver the best possible visual quality to viewers under bandwidth constraints. The traditional method of content dependent bitrate ladder selection…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Somdyuti Paul , Andrey Norkin , Alan C. Bovik

Global environmental challenges and rising energy demands have led to extensive exploration of wind energy technologies. Accurate wind speed forecasting (WSF) is crucial for optimizing wind energy capture and ensuring system stability.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Abid Hasan Zim , Aquib Iqbal , Asad Malik , Zhicheng Dong , Hanzhou Wu

Natural Language Video Localization (NLVL), grounding phrases from natural language descriptions to corresponding video segments, is a complex yet critical task in video understanding. Despite ongoing advancements, many existing solutions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Chongzhi Zhang , Mingyuan Zhang , Zhiyang Teng , Jiayi Li , Xizhou Zhu , Lewei Lu , Ziwei Liu , Aixin Sun