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We have developed a model describing the non-proportional response in scintillators based on non-thermalised carrier and phonon transport. We show that the thermalization of e-h distributions produced in scintillators immediately after…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Kozorezov , J. K. Wigmore , A. Owens

The heating of carriers in an intrinsic graphene under an abrupt switching off a dc electric field is examined taking into account both the energy relaxation via acoustic and optic phonons and the interband generation-recombination…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. N. Romanets , F. T. Vasko

We employ ultra-broadband terahertz-midinfrared probe pulses to characterize the optical response of photoinduced charge-carrier plasmas in high-resistivity silicon in a reflection geometry, over a wide range of excitation densities…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Fanqi Meng , Mark D. Thomson , Bo E. Sernelius , Michael Jörger , Hartmut G. Roskos

Nanoscale localization of electromagnetic fields near metallic nanostructures underpins the fundamentals and applications of plasmonics. The unavoidable energy loss from plasmon decay, initially seen as a detriment, has now expanded the…

We present two methods for computing the dynamic structure factor for warm dense hydrogen without invoking either the Born-Oppenheimer approximation or the Chihara decomposition, by employing a wave-packet description that resolves the…

The interaction of light with a material's electronic system creates an out-of-equilibrium (non-thermal) distribution of optically excited electrons. Non-equilibrium dynamics relaxes this distribution on an ultrafast timescale to a hot…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Søren Ulstrup , Jens Christian Johannsen , Marco Grioni , Philip Hofmann

The saturation level of parametric instabilities critically determines their impact on fusion plasmas. We identify the resonance density range of two-plasmon decay as the critical parameter governing nonlinear saturation of ion density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-02 C. Yao , J. Li , L. Hao , R. Yan , T. Tao , G-N. Zheng , Q. Jia , Y-K. Ding , J. Zheng

We study collective excitations of a two-dimensional electron system consisting of two kinds of charge carriers: relativistic or Dirac electrons with linear dispersion and non-relativistic electrons with parabolic dispersion. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Ajit C. Balram , Jimmy A. Hutasoit , Jainendra K. Jain

A detailed study of the effects of phase fluctuation and dephasing on the dynamics of the entanglement generated from a coherently pumped correlated emission laser is presented. It is found that the time evolution of the entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sintayehu tesfa

We investigate the dispersion relation and damping of plasmon modes in a bilayer-monolayer graphene heterostructure with carrier densities and at zero temperature within the random-phase-approximation taking into account the nonhomogeneity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Nguyen Van Men , Nguyen Quoc Khanh

Conventional plasmonic nanoantennas enable scattering and absorption bands at the same wavelength region, making their utilization to full potential impossible for both features simultaneously. In this regard, hyperbolic meta-antennas (HMA)…

光学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Rakesh Dhama , Mohsin Habib , Alireza R. Rashed , Humeyra Caglayan

This work presents an experimental study of a nanosecond repetitively pulsed dielectric barrier discharge interacting with a transient laminar flame propagating in a channel of height near the quenching distance of the flame. The discharge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Colin A. Pavan , Carmen Guerra-Garcia

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) is responsive to kinetic disruptions generated by nearby astrophysical events. In this work, we study the saturation and dissipation of turbulent hydrodynamics within the CGM through an extensive array of 252…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Alex Lv , Lile Wang , Renyue Cen , Luis C. Ho

We present a microscopic explanation of the controversially discussed transient negative differential transmission observed in degenerate optical pump-probe measurements in graphene. Our approach is based on the density matrix formalism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Faris Kadi , Torben Winzer , Ermin Malic , Andreas Knorr

The hybrid Stimulated Raman Scattering - Two Plasmon Decay instability had shown to play the dominant role for plasma waves excitation and energy absorption at interaction of very intense femtosecond obliquely incident $p$-polarized laser…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 I. Tsymbalov , D. Gorlova , A. Savel'ev

We analyze fluctuations of particle displacements and stresses in a sheared athermal suspension of elastic capsules (red blood cells). Upon variation of the volume fraction from the dilute up to the highly concentrated regime, our numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Markus Gross , Timm Krüger , Fathollah Varnik

Collective modes in Fermi liquids are usually regarded as dissipation channels that relax electronic excitations through Landau damping. Whether such modes can instead mediate the formation of correlated electronic states under…

We theoretically study the trapping time distribution and the efficiency of the excitation energy transport in dendritic systems. Trapping of excitations, created at the periphery of the dendrimer, on a trap located at its core, is used as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk-Jan Heijs , Victor A. Malyshev , Jasper Knoester

Using the Boltzmann transport equation (BTE), we study the evolution of nonequilibrium carrier distributions in simple ($sp$) metals, assumed to have been instantaneously excited by an ultrafast laser pulse with photon energy $h \nu$. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 D. M. Riffe , Richard B. Wilson

The effects of the discharge voltage on the formation and nature of electric field transients in a symmetric, collisionless, very high frequency, capacitively coupled plasma are studied using a self-consistent particle-in-cell (PIC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Sarveshwar Sharma , N. Sirse , A. Sen , J. S. Wu , M. M. Turner