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We examine the relaxation of the Kob-Andersen Lennard-Jones binary mixture using Brownian dynamics computer simulations. We find that in accordance with mode-coupling theory the self-diffusion coefficient and the relaxation time show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

Materials deform elasto-plastically and fail under various loading conditions, typically quantified by the stress triaxiality, which is the ratio between the dilatational (hydrostatic) stress and the deviatoric (shear-like) one. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Pawandeep Kaur , Noam Ottolenghi , Edan Lerner , David Richard , Eran Bouchbinder

Aging dynamics in thin films of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) have been investigated through dielectric measurements for different types of aging processes. The dielectric constant was found to decrease with increasing aging time at an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koji Fukao , Aiko Sakamoto

The question of whether glass continues to relax at low temperature is of fundamental and practical interest. Here, we report a novel atomistic simulation method allowing us to directly access the long-term dynamics of glass relaxation at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Yingtian Yu , Mengyi Wang , Dawei Zhang , Bu Wang , Gaurav Sant , Mathieu Bauchy

Many recent experiments probed the off equilibrium dynamics of spin glasses and other glassy systems through temperature cycling protocols and observed memory and rejuvenation phenomena. Here we show through numerical simulations, using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Florent Krzakala , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

There is a long-standing technological problem in which a stress dwell during cyclic loading at room temperature in Ti causes a significant fatigue life reduction. It is thought that localised time dependent plasticity in soft grains…

Elastocaloric cooling has been identified as a promising alternative to high global warming potential vapor compression cooling. Two key bottlenecks to adoption are the need for bulky/expensive actuators to provide sufficient uniaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Darin J. Sharar , Joshua Radice , Ronald Warzoha , Brendan Hanrahan , Andrew Smith

Experimental data on the compressive strength $\sigma_{\rm max}$ versus strain rate ${\dot \varepsilon}_{\rm eng}$ for metallic glasses undergoing uniaxial compression shows significantly different behavior for different alloys. For some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Weiwei Jin , Amit Datye , Udo D. Schwarz , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

Several papers have recently presented results of measurements of physical aging by studying the behavior of glassy materials quenched from temperatures above their glass transition temperature $T_g$. The evolution of the aging process is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Vassiliki Katsika-Tsigourakou , Georgios E. Zardas

How activity affects the glassy dynamics is crucial for several biological processes. Furthermore, active glasses offer fascinating phenomenologies, extend the scope of equilibrium glasses, and can provide novel insights into the original…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Tanmoy Ghosh , Peter Sollich , Saroj Kumar Nandi

We study the low-velocity (0.1--100 $\mu$m.s$^{-1}$) frictional properties of interfaces between a rough glassy polymers and smooth silanized glass, a configuration which gives direct access to the rheology of the adhesive joints in which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Bureau , T. Baumberger , C. Caroli

We study the relaxation dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid in the presence of an amorphous wall generated from equilibrium particle configurations. In qualitative agreement with the results presented in Nature Phys. {\bf 8}, 164…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Glen M Hocky , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob , David R. Reichman

Mixtures of glass-forming fluids sometimes exhibit glass-glass phase separation at low temperatures. Here, we use a molecular dynamics simulation to study one of the simplest examples of the glass-glass phase separation. We consider a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Yuri Oku , Kyohei Takae , Atsushi Ikeda

We study by light microscopy a soft glass consisting of a compact arrangement of polydisperse elastic spheres. We show that its slow and non-stationary dynamics results from the unavoidable small fluctuations of temperature, which induce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sylvain Mazoyer , Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos

While experiments and simulations have provided a rich picture of the dynamic heterogeneity in glasses at constant temperature or under steady shear, the dynamics of glasses under oscillatory shear remain comparatively less explored. Recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Ian R Graham , Paulo E Arratia , Robert A Riggleman

The effect of finite temperature $T$ and finite strain rate $\dot\gamma$ on the statistical physics of plastic deformations in amorphous solids made of $N$ particles is investigated. We recognize three regimes of temperature where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Smarajit Karmakar , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We consider the adiabatic evolution of glassy states under external perturbations. Although the formalism we use is very general, we focus here on infinite-dimensional hard spheres where an exact analysis is possible. We consider…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Corrado Rainone , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Hajime Yoshino , Francesco Zamponi

Crystal plasticity finite element simulations are frequently employed to predict the plastic anisotropy of polycrystalline metals based on their crystallographic texture. In age-hardenable aluminium alloys, however, the texture-induced…

The deformation and flow of disordered solids, such as metallic glasses and concentrated emulsions, involves swift localized rearrangements of particles that induce a long-range deformation field. To describe these heterogeneous processes,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Alexandre Nicolas , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

We compare aging in a disordered ferromagnet and in a spin glass, by studying the different phases of a reentrant system. We have measured the relaxation of the low-frequency ac susceptibility, in both the ferromagnetic and spin-glass…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Vincent , V. Dupuis , M. Alba , J. Hammann , J. -P. Bouchaud
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