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In this paper we explore languages of higher-dimensional automata (HDAs) from an algebraic and logical point of view. Such languages are sets of finite width-bounded interval pomsets with interfaces (ipomsets) closed under order extension.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Amazigh Amrane , Hugo Bazille , Emily Clement , Uli Fahrenberg , Marie Fortin , Krzysztof Ziemiański

In this paper we consider pushdown graphs, i.e. infinite graphs that can be described as transition graphs of deterministic real-time pushdown automata. We consider the case where some vertices are designated as being final and we built, in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Arnaud Carayol , Olivier Serre

A $\lambda$-graph system is a labeled Bratteli diagram with some additional structure, which presents a subshift and yields a $C^*$-algebra. In this paper, we construct a $\lambda$-graph system from a pushdown automaton, such that the…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-07-29 Kengo Matsumoto

We introduce a new logic for describing properties of graphs, which we call low rank MSO. This is the fragment of monadic second-order logic in which set quantification is restricted to vertex sets of bounded cutrank. We prove the following…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Michał Pilipczuk , Wojciech Przybyszewski , Marek Sokołowski , Giannos Stamoulis

String diagrams are a powerful tool for reasoning about physical processes, logic circuits, tensor networks, and many other compositional structures. The distinguishing feature of these diagrams is that edges need not be connected to…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-11-19 Lucas Dixon , Aleks Kissinger

We give an alternative proof for the existing result that recurrent graph neural networks working with reals have the same expressive power in restriction to monadic second-order logic MSO as the graded modal substitution calculus. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Veeti Ahvonen , Damian Heiman , Antti Kuusisto

The Recognizability Theorem states that if a set of finite graphs is definable by a monadic second-order (MSO) sentence, then it is recognizable with respect to the graph algebra upon which the definition of clique-width is based.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-19 Bruno Courcelle , Irène A. Durand

The graph parameter shrub-depth is a dense analog of tree-depth. We characterize classes of bounded shrub-depth by forbidden induced subgraphs. The obstructions are well-controlled flips of large half-graphs and of disjoint unions of many…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Nikolas Mählmann

We consider the computational power of silent transitions in one-way automata with storage. Specifically, we ask which storage mechanisms admit a transformation of a given automaton into one that accepts the same language and reads at least…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Georg Zetzsche

We study on which classes of graphs first-order logic (FO) and monadic second-order logic (MSO) have the same expressive power. We show that for all classes C of graphs that are closed under taking subgraphs, FO and MSO have the same…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Michael Elberfeld , Martin Grohe , Till Tantau

In this paper, we propose a new type of graph, denoted as "embedded-graph", and its theory, which employs a distributed representation to describe the relations on the graph edges. Embedded-graphs can express linguistic and complicated…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-15 Atsushi Yokoyama

At the intersection of computation and cognitive science, graph theory is utilized as a formalized description of complex relationships and structures. Traditional graph models are often static, lacking dynamic and autonomous behavioral…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-06-11 Hui Wei , Chenyue Feng , Jianning Zhang

Inspired by distributed algorithms, we introduce a new class of finite graph automata that recognize precisely the graph languages definable in monadic second-order logic. For the cases of words and trees, it has been long known that the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-28 Fabian Reiter

This paper investigates advanced storage models for evolving graphs, focusing on the efficient management of historical data and the optimization of global query performance. Evolving graphs, which represent dynamic relationships between…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Alexandros Spitalas , Anastasios Gounaris , Andreas Kosmatopoulos , Kostas Tsichlas

A class of graph languages is definable in Monadic Second-Order logic (MSO) if and only if it consists of sets of models of MSO formul{\ae}. If, moreover, there is a computable bound on the tree-widths of the graphs in each such set, the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Lucas Bueri , Radu Iosif , Florian Zuleger

Extensions to finite-state automata on strings, such as multi-head automata or multi-counter automata, have been successfully used to encode many infinite-state non-regular verification problems. In this paper, we consider a generalization…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-25 Rayna Dimitrova , Rupak Majumdar

This work studies which storage mechanisms in automata permit decidability of the emptiness problem. The question is formalized using valence automata, an abstract model of automata in which the storage mechanism is given by a monoid. For…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-23 Georg Zetzsche

We consider the class of semi-transitively orientable graphs, which is a much larger class of graphs compared to transitively orientable graphs, in other words, comparability graphs. Ever since the concept of a semi-transitive orientation…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-04 Ilkyoo Choi , Jinha Kim , Minki Kim

This paper settles the computational complexity of model checking of several extensions of the monadic second order (MSO) logic on two classes of graphs: graphs of bounded treewidth and graphs of bounded neighborhood diversity. A classical…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Dušan Knop , Martin Koutecký , Tomáš Masařík , Tomáš Toufar

We consider pushdown systems that store, instead of a single word, a Mazurkiewicz trace on its stack. These systems are special cases of valence automata over graph monoids and subsume multi-stack systems. We identify a class of such…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Dietrich Kuske
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