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相关论文: Subradiance dynamics in a singly-excited chiral-co…

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Many active matter systems consist of different particle types that interact via nonreciprocal couplings. Such nonreciprocal couplings can lead to the spontaneous emergence of time-dependent states that break parity-time symmetry. On the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Kim L. Kreienkamp , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Atom-waveguide interface mediates significant and long-range light-matter interactions through the guided modes. In this one-dimensional system, we theoretically investigate the excitation localization of multiple atomic excitations under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-25 H. H. Jen

We study the dissipative dynamics of an atom in a V-level configuration driven by lasers and coupled to a semi-infinite waveguide. The coupling to the waveguide is chiral, in that each transition interacts only with the modes propagating in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Pierre-Olivier Guimond , Hannes Pichler , Arno Rauschenbeutel , Peter Zoller

In recent years, photon routing has garnered considerable research activity due to its key applications in quantum networking and optical communications. This paper studies the single photon routing scheme in many-emitter disordered chiral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Nishan Amgain , Imran M. Mirza

We propose a new expression of the cooperative decay rate of a one-dimensional chain of N two-level atoms in the single-excitation configuration. From it, the interference nature of superradiance and subradiance arises naturally, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Nicola Piovella

We consider a chain of one-dimensional dipole moments connected to two thermal baths with different temperatures. The system is in nonequilibrium steady state and heat flows through it. Assuming that fluctuation of the dipole moment is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Anton V. Dolgikh , Daniel S. Kosov

Ultra-cold atomic systems are among the most promising platforms that have the potential to shed light on the complex behavior of many-body quantum systems. One prominent example is the case of a dense ensemble illuminated by a strong…

We theoretically analyze superradiant emission of light from an ultracold gas of bosonic atoms confined in a bad cavity. A metastable dipolar transition of the atoms couples to the cavity field and is incoherently pumped, the mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Simon B. Jäger , John Cooper , Murray J. Holland , Giovanna Morigi

We theoretically investigate the super- and sub-radiance from the resonant dipole-dipole interactions (RDDI) in a confined two-dimensional (2D) reservoir. The distinctive feature of 2D RDDI shows qualitatively and quantitatively different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 H. H. Jen

When quantum emitters couple indistinguishably to light, they can synchronize into a collective light matter system with radiative properties profoundly different from those of independent particles. To date, the resulting collective…

Fully-excited two-level atoms separated by less than the transition wavelength cooperatively emit light in a short burst, a phenomenon called superradiance by R. Dicke in 1954. The burst is characterized by a maximum intensity scaling with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-30 M. Bojer , J. von Zanthier

We experimentally and numerically study the temporal dynamics of light scattered by large clouds of cold atoms after the exciting laser is switched off in the low intensity (linear optics) regime. Radiation trapping due to multiple…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Patrizia Weiss , Michelle O. Araújo , Robin Kaiser , William Guerin

Anderson localization is a paradigmatic coherence effect in disordered systems, often analyzed in the absence of dissipation. Here we consider the case of coherent dissipation, occurring for open system with coupling to a common decay…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 A. Biella , F. Borgonovi , R. Kaiser , G. L. Celardo

We present an optical picture of linear-optics superradiance, based on a single scattering event embedded in a dispersive effective medium composed by the other atoms. This linear-dispersion theory is valid at low density and in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 P. Weiss , A. Cipris , R. Kaiser , I. M. Sokolov , W. Guerin

Ordered atomic arrays with subwavelength lattice spacing emit light collectively. For fully inverted atomic arrays, this results in an initial burst of radiation and a fast build up of coherences between the atoms at initial times. Based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Stefan Ostermann , Susanne F. Yelin

Weakly bound molecules have physical properties without atomic analogues, even as the bond length approaches dissociation. In particular, the internal symmetries of homonuclear diatomic molecules result in formation of two-body superradiant…

We have developed a novel method to describe superradiance and related cooperative and collective effects in a closed form. Using the method we derive a two-atom master equation in which any complexity of atomic levels, semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Yelin , M. Kostrun , Tun Wang , M. Fleischhauer

It is a straightforward result of electromagnetism that dipole oscillators radiate more strongly when they are synchronized, and that if there are $N$ dipoles, the overall emitted intensity scales with $N^2$. In atomic physics, such an…

光学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 C. Braggio , F. Chiossi , G. Carugno , A. Ortolan , G. Ruoso

When multiple quantum emitters couple to a common electromagnetic environment, interference in their collective radiative dynamics gives rise to superradiance and subradiance. In regimes where coherent interactions and collective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Botao Du , Qihao Guo , Ruichao Ma

We study the dynamical formation of disoriented chiral condensates in very high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions using Bjorken hydrodynamics and relativistic nucleation theory. It is the dynamics of the first order confinement phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joseph I. Kapusta , Axel P. Vischer