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Pre-trained models (PTMs) have lead to great improvements in natural language generation (NLG). However, it is still unclear how much commonsense knowledge they possess. With the goal of evaluating commonsense knowledge of NLG models,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Chao Zhao , Faeze Brahman , Tenghao Huang , Snigdha Chaturvedi

In this paper, we extended the method proposed in [21] to enable humans to interact naturally with autonomous agents through vocal and textual conversations. Our extended method exploits the inherent capabilities of pre-trained large…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Linus Nwankwo , Elmar Rueckert

Humans understand language based on the rich background knowledge about how the physical world works, which in turn allows us to reason about the physical world through language. In addition to the properties of objects (e.g., boats require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Maxwell Forbes , Ari Holtzman , Yejin Choi

Language-conditioned policies have recently gained substantial adoption in robotics as they allow users to specify tasks using natural language, making them highly versatile. While much research has focused on improving the action…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Eugenio Chisari , Jan Ole von Hartz , Fabien Despinoy , Abhinav Valada

Visual Commonsense Reasoning (VCR) is a cognitive task, challenging models to answer visual questions requiring human commonsense, and to provide rationales explaining why the answers are correct. With emergence of Large Language Models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Mingjie Ma , Zhihuan Yu , Yichao Ma , Guohui Li

Commonsense knowledge, a major constituent of artificial intelligence (AI), is primarily evaluated in practice by human-prescribed ground-truth labels. An important, albeit implicit, assumption of these labels is that they accurately…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Tuan Dung Nguyen , Duncan J. Watts , Mark E. Whiting

Robots require knowledge about objects in order to efficiently perform various household tasks involving objects. The existing knowledge bases for robots acquire symbolic knowledge about objects from manually-coded external common sense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Georg Jäger , Christian A. Mueller , Madhura Thosar , Sebastian Zug , Andreas Birk

This paper presents an improved system based on our prior work, designed to create explanations for autonomous robot actions during Human-Robot Interaction (HRI). Previously, we developed a system that used Large Language Models (LLMs) to…

Machine reading comprehension (MRC), which requires a machine to answer questions based on a given context, has attracted increasing attention with the incorporation of various deep-learning techniques over the past few years. Although…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Shanshan Liu , Xin Zhang , Sheng Zhang , Hui Wang , Weiming Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have garnered significant attention for their ability to understand text and images, generate human-like text, and perform complex reasoning tasks. However, their ability to generalize this advanced reasoning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Mehdi Azarafza , Mojtaba Nayyeri , Charles Steinmetz , Steffen Staab , Achim Rettberg

The application of the Large Language Model (LLM) to robot action planning has been actively studied. The instructions given to the LLM by natural language may include ambiguity and lack of information depending on the task context. It is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Kazuki Hori , Kanata Suzuki , Tetsuya Ogata

Ambiguities are inevitable in human-robot interaction, especially when a robot follows user instructions in a large, shared space. For example, if a user asks the robot to find an object in a home environment with underspecified…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Fethiye Irmak Dogan , Maithili Patel , Weiyu Liu , Iolanda Leite , Sonia Chernova

We present a large-scale dataset, ReCoRD, for machine reading comprehension requiring commonsense reasoning. Experiments on this dataset demonstrate that the performance of state-of-the-art MRC systems fall far behind human performance.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Sheng Zhang , Xiaodong Liu , Jingjing Liu , Jianfeng Gao , Kevin Duh , Benjamin Van Durme

Open-ended Commonsense Reasoning is defined as solving a commonsense question without providing 1) a short list of answer candidates and 2) a pre-defined answer scope. Conventional ways of formulating the commonsense question into a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Chen Ling , Xuchao Zhang , Xujiang Zhao , Yanchi Liu , Wei Cheng , Mika Oishi , Takao Osaki , Katsushi Matsuda , Haifeng Chen , Liang Zhao

We present a unified framework which supports grounding natural-language semantics in robotic driving. This framework supports acquisition (learning grounded meanings of nouns and prepositions from human annotation of robotic driving…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-26 Daniel Paul Barrett , Scott Alan Bronikowski , Haonan Yu , Jeffrey Mark Siskind

The impressive capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to various efforts to enable robots to be controlled through natural language instructions, opening exciting possibilities for human-robot interaction The goal is for the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Seif Ismail , Antonio Arbues , Ryan Cotterell , René Zurbrügg , Carmen Amo Alonso

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) show immense promise for achieving truly human-like interactions, progress is hindered by the lack of fine-grained evaluation frameworks for human-centered scenarios, encompassing both the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zheng Qin , Ruobing Zheng , Yabing Wang , Tianqi Li , Yi Yuan , Jingdong Chen , Le Wang

Recent works have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be applied to ground natural language to a wide variety of robot skills. However, in practice, learning multi-task, language-conditioned robotic skills typically requires…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Oier Mees , Jessica Borja-Diaz , Wolfram Burgard

Language-conditioned robot behavior plays a vital role in executing complex tasks by associating human commands or instructions with perception and actions. The ability to compose long-horizon tasks based on unconstrained language…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Zhaoxun Ju , Chao Yang , Hongbo Wang , Yu Qiao , Fuchun Sun

Commonsense reasoning refers to the ability of evaluating a social situation and acting accordingly. Identification of the implicit causes and effects of a social context is the driving capability which can enable machines to perform…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Farhad Moghimifar , Lizhen Qu , Yue Zhuo , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh , Gholamreza Haffari