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Face Anti-Spoofing (FAS) remains challenging due to the requirement for robust domain generalization across unseen environments. While recent trends leverage Vision-Language Models (VLMs) for semantic supervision, these multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Mika Feng , Pierre Gallin-Martel , Koichi Ito , Takafumi Aoki

Zero-shot learning aims at recognizing unseen classes (no training example) with knowledge transferred from seen classes. This is typically achieved by exploiting a semantic feature space shared by both seen and unseen classes, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Jingcai Guo , Song Guo

Face anti-spoofing plays a critical role in safeguarding facial recognition systems against presentation attacks. While existing deep learning methods show promising results, they still suffer from the lack of fine-grained annotations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Xu Chen , Yunde Jia , Yuwei Wu

Adversarial examples have revealed the vulnerability of deep learning models and raised serious concerns about information security. The transfer-based attack is a hot topic in black-box attacks that are practical to real-world scenarios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Jian-Wei Li , Wen-Ze Shao

Face presentation attacks (PA), also known as spoofing attacks, pose a substantial threat to biometric systems that rely on facial recognition systems, such as access control systems, mobile payments, and identity verification systems. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Usman Muhammad , Md Ziaul Hoque , Mourad Oussalah , Jorma Laaksonen

The vulnerability of face recognition systems to morphing attacks has posed a serious security threat due to the wide adoption of face biometrics in the real world. Most existing morphing attack detection (MAD) methods require a large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Na Zhang , Shan Jia , Siwei Lyu , Xin Li

Biometrics systems have significantly improved person identification and authentication, playing an important role in personal, national, and global security. However, these systems might be deceived (or "spoofed") and, despite the recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 David Menotti , Giovani Chiachia , Allan Pinto , William Robson Schwartz , Helio Pedrini , Alexandre Xavier Falcao , Anderson Rocha

The face anti-spoofing (FAS) method performs well under intra-domain setups. However, its cross-domain performance is unsatisfactory. As a result, the domain generalization (DG) method has gained more attention in FAS. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Tianyi Zheng

Face anti-spoofing is critical to prevent face recognition systems from a security breach. The biometrics community has %possessed achieved impressive progress recently due the excellent performance of deep neural networks and the…

Pedestrian attribute recognition has received increasing attention due to its important role in video surveillance applications. However, most existing methods are designed for a fixed set of attributes. They are unable to handle the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Liuyu Xiang , Xiaoming Jin , Guiguang Ding , Jungong Han , Leida Li

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) heavily relies on identifying live/spoof discriminative features to counter face presentation attacks. Recently, we proposed LDCformer to successfully incorporate the Learnable Descriptive Convolution (LDC) into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Pei-Kai Huanga , Jun-Xiong Chong , Ming-Tsung Hsu , Fang-Yu Hsu , Chiou-Ting Hsu

Face Anti-spoofing (FAS) is essential to secure face recognition systems from various physical attacks. However, most of the studies lacked consideration of long-distance scenarios. Specifically, compared with FAS in traditional scenes such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Hao Fang , Ajian Liu , Jun Wan , Sergio Escalera , Hugo Jair Escalante , Zhen Lei

Face recognition poses serious privacy risks due to its reliance on sensitive and immutable biometric data. While modern systems mitigate privacy risks by mapping facial images to embeddings (commonly regarded as privacy-preserving), model…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Hanrui Wang , Shuo Wang , Chun-Shien Lu , Isao Echizen

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) techniques aim to enhance the security of facial identity authentication by distinguishing authentic live faces from deceptive attempts. While two-class FAS methods risk overfitting to training attacks to achieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Pei-Kai Huang , Jun-Xiong Chong , Ming-Tsung Hsu , Fang-Yu Hsu , Yi-Ting Lin , Kai-Heng Chien , Hao-Chiang Shao , Chiou-Ting Hsu

Although existing face anti-spoofing (FAS) methods achieve high accuracy in intra-domain experiments, their effects drop severely in cross-domain scenarios because of poor generalization. Recently, multifarious techniques have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Shice Liu , Shitao Lu , Hongyi Xu , Jing Yang , Shouhong Ding , Lizhuang Ma

Face recognition systems are widely deployed in high-security applications such as for biometric verification at border controls. Despite their high accuracy on pristine data, it is well-known that digital manipulations, such as face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Mathias Ibsen , Lázaro J. González-Soler , Christian Rathgeb , Christoph Busch

Face morphing attack detection is challenging and presents a concrete and severe threat for face verification systems. Reliable detection mechanisms for such attacks, which have been tested with a robust cross-database protocol and unknown…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Juan Tapia , Daniel Schulz , Christoph Busch

Face morphing, a sophisticated presentation attack technique, poses significant security risks to face recognition systems. Traditional methods struggle to detect morphing attacks, which involve blending multiple face images to create a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Iurii Medvedev , Joana Pimenta , Nuno Gonçalves

Recent face anti-spoofing (FAS) methods have shown remarkable cross-domain performance by employing vision-language models like CLIP. However, existing CLIP-based FAS models do not fully exploit CLIP's patch embedding tokens, failing to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Jeongmin Yu , Susang Kim , Kisu Lee , Taekyoung Kwon , Won-Yong Shin , Ha Young Kim

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) is a vital component of remote biometric authentication systems based on facial recognition, increasingly used across web-based applications. Among emerging threats, video injection attacks -- facilitated by…