中文
相关论文

相关论文: Atmospheres and UV Environments of Earth-like Plan…

200 篇论文

A major focus of the planetary science and astrobiology community is the understanding of planetary habitability, including the myriad factors that control the evolution and sustainability of temperate surface environments such as that of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Stephen R. Kane , Paul K. Byrne

The aim of my dissertation is to investigate habitability in extra-Solar Systems. Most of the time, only planets are considered as possible places where extraterrestrial life can emerge and evolve, however, their moons could be inhabited,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Vera Dobos

In this article, we aim to provide the community with the dependence of the habitable zone upon the stellar mass, metallicity, rotation, and for various prescriptions of the limits of the habitable zone. We use the STAREVOL code to study…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Florian Gallet , Corinne Charbonnel , Louis Amard , Sacha Brun , Ana Palacios , Stephane Mathis

An important evolutionary pathway for planetary atmospheres is escape to space, which has been studied on Earth and Mars for several decades and more recently in exoplanets. A particularly important regime is the hydrodynamic escape,…

Contrary to Earth, which has a small orbital eccentricity, some exoplanets discovered in the insolation habitable zone (HZ) have high orbital eccentricities (e.g., up to an eccentricity of $\sim0.97$ for HD~20782~b). This raises the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Emeline Bolmont , Anne-Sophie Libert , Jérémy Leconte , Franck Selsis

Volatile loss from exoplanetary atmospheres and its possible implications for the longevity of habitable surface conditions is a topic of vigorous debate currently. The vast majority of the habitable zone terrestrial-like exoplanets known…

Large ground- and space-based telescopes will be able to observe Earth-like planets in the near future. We explore how different planetary surfaces can strongly influence the climate, atmospheric composition, and remotely detectable spectra…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Jack Madden , Lisa Kaltenegger

The dynamic nature of life's ability to thrive in diverse and changing planetary environments suggests that habitability and survival depend on the evolutionary path and life adaptation to environmental conditions. Here we explore such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Itay Weintraub , Hagai B. Perets

We find that variations in the UV emissions of cool M-dwarf stars have a potentially large impact upon atmospheric biosignatures in simulations of Earth-like exoplanets i.e. planets with Earths development, and biomass and a molecular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-13 John Lee Grenfell , Stefanie Gebauer , Philip von Paris , Mareike Godolt , Heike Rauer

We investigate the loss rates of the hydrogen atmospheres of terrestrial planets with a range of masses and orbital distances by assuming a stellar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) luminosity that is 100 times stronger than that of the current…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 N. V. Erkaev , H. Lammer , P. Odert , K. G. Kislyakova , C. P. Johnstone , M. Güdel , M. L. Khodachenko

The ejection of planets by the instability of planetary systems is a potential source of free-floating planets. We numerically simulate multi-planet systems to study the evolution process, the properties of surviving systems, and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Ruocheng Zhai , Man Hoi Lee , Tianjun Gan , Shude Mao

This paper reviews habitability conditions for a terrestrial planet from the point of view of geosciences. It addresses how interactions between the interior of a planet or a moon and its atmosphere and surface (including hydrosphere and…

Understanding the formation and dynamical evolution of habitable planets in extrasolar planetary systems is a challenging task. In this respect, systems with multiple giant planets and/or multiple stars present special complications. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nader Haghighipour

A habitable zone of a star is defined as a range of orbits within which a rocky planet can support liquid water on its surface. The most intriguing question driving the search for habitable planets is whether they host life. But is the age…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 M. Safonova , J. Murthy , Yu. A. Shchekinov

We use a simple organism lifecycle model to explore the viability of an atmospheric habitable zone (AHZ), with temperatures that could support Earth-centric life, which sits above an environment that does not support life. To illustrate our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Jack S. Yates , Paul I. Palmer , Beth Biller , Charles S. Cockell

In the coming years, it is likely that the first potentially Earth-like planets will be discovered orbiting other stars. Once found, the characterisation of those planets will play a vital role in determining which will be chosen as the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Jonathan Horner , James B Gilmore , Dave Waltham

Before about 500 million years ago, most probably our planet experienced temporary snowball conditions, with continental and sea ices covering a large fraction of its surface. This points to a potential bistability of Earth's climate, that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Murante G. , Provenzale A. , Vladilo G. , Taffoni G. , Silv L. , Palazzi E. , Hardenberg J. , Maris M. , Londero E. , Knapic C. , Zorba S

The habitable zone (HZ) is commonly defined as the range of distances from a host star within which liquid water, a key requirement for life, may exist on a planet's surface. Substantially more CO2 than present in Earth's modern atmosphere…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Edward W. Schwieterman , Christopher T. Reinhard , Stephanie L. Olson , Chester E. Harman , Timothy W. Lyons

Earth-like planets in the circumstellar habitable zone (HZ) may have dramatically different climate outcomes depending on their spin-orbit parameters, altering their habitability for life as we know it. We present a suite of 93 ROCKE-3D…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Arthur D. Adams , Christopher Colose , Aronne Merrelli , Margaret Turnbull , Stephen R. Kane

The oxidation of rocky planet surfaces and atmospheres, which arises from the twin forces of stellar nucleosynthesis and gravitational differentiation, is a universal process of key importance to habitability and exoplanet biosignature…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 R. Wordsworth , L. Schaefer , R. Fischer