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Systems based on automatic speech recognition (ASR) technology can provide important functionality in computer assisted language learning applications. This is a young but growing area of research motivated by the large number of students…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-02-29 Zhenhao Ge , Sudhendu R. Sharma , Mark J. T. Smith

We investigate the problem of constructing sparse time-frequency representations with flexible frequency resolution, studying the theory of nonstationary Gabor frames in the framework of decomposition spaces. Given a painless nonstationary…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-12 Emil Solsbæk Ottosen , Morten Nielsen

This work introduces sequential neural beamforming, which alternates between neural network based spectral separation and beamforming based spatial separation. Our neural networks for separation use an advanced convolutional architecture…

Many deep learning synthetic speech generation tools are readily available. The use of synthetic speech has caused financial fraud, impersonation of people, and misinformation to spread. For this reason forensic methods that can detect…

In this paper, we address the problem of multichannel speech enhancement in the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain. A long short-time memory (LSTM) network takes as input a sequence of STFT coefficients associated with a frequency…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Xiaofei LI , Radu Horaud

Body-conduction microphone signals (BMS) bypass airborne sound, providing strong noise resistance. However, a complementary modality is required to compensate for the inherent loss of high-frequency information. In this study, we propose a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Yunsik Kim , Yoonyoung Chung

We propose and evaluate transformer-based acoustic models (AMs) for hybrid speech recognition. Several modeling choices are discussed in this work, including various positional embedding methods and an iterated loss to enable training deep…

This paper presents two single channel speech dereverberation methods to enhance the quality of speech signals that have been recorded in an enclosed space. For both methods, the room acoustics are modeled using a nonnegative approximation…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Nasser Mohammadiha , Simon Doclo

We propose and analyze the use of an explicit time-context window for neural network-based spectral masking speech enhancement to leverage signal context dependencies between neighboring frames. In particular, we concentrate on soft masking…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-29 Luan Vinícius Fiorio , Boris Karanov , Bruno Defraene , Johan David , Wim van Houtum , Frans Widdershoven , Ronald M. Aarts

Speech separation has been very successful with deep learning techniques. Substantial effort has been reported based on approaches over spectrogram, which is well known as the standard time-and-frequency cross-domain representation for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Gene-Ping Yang , Chao-I Tuan , Hung-Yi Lee , Lin-shan Lee

Spoofing-robust automatic speaker verification (SASV) systems are a crucial technology for the protection against spoofed speech. In this study, we focus on logical access attacks and introduce a novel approach to SASV tasks. A novel…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-24 Avishai Weizman , Yehuda Ben-Shimol , Itshak Lapidot

Deep speaker embeddings have been shown effective for assessing cognitive impairments aside from their original purpose of speaker verification. However, the research found that speaker embeddings encode speaker identity and an array of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Dongseok Heo , Cheul Young Park , Jaemin Cheun , Myung Jin Ko

The diverse perceptual consequences of hearing loss severely impede speech communication, but standard clinical audiometry, which is focused on threshold-based frequency sensitivity, does not adequately capture deficits in frequency and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-31 Xiajie Zhou , Candy Olivia Mawalim , Masashi Unoki

Purely neural network (NN) based speech separation and enhancement methods, although can achieve good objective scores, inevitably cause nonlinear speech distortions that are harmful for the automatic speech recognition (ASR). On the other…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-03 Yong Xu , Meng Yu , Shi-Xiong Zhang , Lianwu Chen , Chao Weng , Jianming Liu , Dong Yu

Recently, deep neural network (DNN) based time-frequency (T-F) mask estimation has shown remarkable effectiveness for speech enhancement. Typically, a single T-F mask is first estimated based on DNN and then used to mask the spectrogram of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-29 Liangchen Zhou , Wenbin Jiang , Jingyan Xu , Fei Wen , Peilin Liu

Time-frequency analysis, such as the Gabor transform, plays an important role in many signal processing applications. The redundancy of such representations is often directly related to the computational load of any algorithm operating in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-13 Ewa Matusiak , Tomer Michaeli , Yonina C. Eldar

Spatial audio understanding is essential for accurately perceiving and interpreting acoustic environments. However, existing audio-language models exhibit limitations in processing spatial audio and perceiving spatial acoustic scenes. To…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Jinbo Hu , Yin Cao , Ming Wu , Zhenbo Luo , Jun Yang

Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) is a crucial but challenging cross-modal navigation task. One powerful technique to enhance the generalization performance in VLN is the use of an independent speaker model to provide pseudo instructions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Liuyi Wang , Chengju Liu , Zongtao He , Shu Li , Qingqing Yan , Huiyi Chen , Qijun Chen

We propose the first method to adaptively modify the duration of a given speech signal. Our approach uses a Bayesian framework to define a latent attention map that links frames of the input and target utterances. We train a masked…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-13 Ravi Shankar , Archana Venkataraman

We present a neural network for rendering binaural speech from given monaural audio, position, and orientation of the source. Most of the previous works have focused on synthesizing binaural speeches by conditioning the positions and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-02 Jin Woo Lee , Kyogu Lee