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We study the problem of training neural networks with quantized parameters. Learning low-precision quantized parameters by enabling computation of gradients via the Straight-Through Estimator (STE) can be challenging. While the STE enables…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Ningfeng Yang , Tor M. Aamodt

In recent years, many attempts have been made to enhance Orthogonal Frequency Multiplexing with Index Modulation (OFDM-IM) in terms of spectral efficiency and error performance. Two challenges typically erupt when using OFDM-IM. First, the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 A. Atef Ibrahim , Amr A. Nagy , Ashraf Mahran , Amr Abdelaziz

The communication bottleneck of over-the-air federated learning (OA-FL) lies in uploading the gradients of local learning models. In this paper, we study the reduction of the communication overhead in the gradients uploading by using the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-11 Chenxi Zhong , Xiaojun Yuan

To enable user diversity and multiplexing gains, a fully digital precoding multiple input multiple output (MIMO) architecture is typically applied. However, a large number of radio frequency (RF) chains make the system unrealistic to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-02 Tongyang Xu , Christos Masouros , Izzat Darwazeh

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) promises improved spectral efficiency, coverage, and range, compared to conventional (small-scale) MIMO wireless systems. Unfortunately, these benefits come at the cost of significantly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Bei Yin , Michael Wu , Joseph R. Cavallaro , Christoph Studer

We propose an unconditionally robust and highly effective preconditioner for general symmetric positive definite (SPD) matrices based on structured incomplete factorization (SIF), called enhanced SIF (eSIF) preconditioner. The original SIF…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-09 Jianlin Xia

Learning neural ODEs often requires solving very stiff ODE systems, primarily using explicit adaptive step size ODE solvers. These solvers are computationally expensive, requiring the use of tiny step sizes for numerical stability and…

The orthogonal time frequency space with index modulation (OTFS-IM) offers flexible tradeoffs between spectral efficiency (SE) and bit error rate (BER) in doubly selective fading channels. While OTFS-IM schemes demonstrated such potential,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-15 Kehan Huang , Min Qiu , Jinhong Yuan

In this paper, we investigate the robust linear precoder design for three dimensional (3D) massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) downlink with uniform planar array (UPA) and imperfect channel state information (CSI). In practical massive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 An-An Lu , Xiqi Gao , Chengshan Xiao

We examine the usability of deep neural networks for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) user positioning solely based on the orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) complex channel coefficients. In contrast to other indoor…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-04-16 Maximilian Arnold , Sebastian Dörner , Sebastian Cammerer , Stephan ten Brink

We show how to increase the order of one-dimensional discrete gradient numerical integrator without losing its advantages, such as exceptional stability, exact conservation of the energy integral and exact preservation of the trajectories…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-08-24 Jan L. Cieśliński , Bogusław Ratkiewicz

"Classical" First Order (FO) algorithms of convex optimization, such as Mirror Descent algorithm or Nesterov's optimal algorithm of smooth convex optimization, are well known to have optimal (theoretical) complexity estimates which do not…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-08-27 Bruce Cox , Anatoli Juditsky , Arkadi Nemirovski

We provide a framework for computing the exact worst-case performance of any algorithm belonging to a broad class of oracle-based first-order methods for composite convex optimization, including those performing explicit, projected,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-11-22 Adrien B. Taylor , Julien M. Hendrickx , François Glineur

Multidimensional Index Modulations (IM) are a novel alternative to conventional modulations which can bring considerable benefits for future wireless networks. Within this scope, in this paper we present a new scheme, named as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-09 Vasco Velez , Joao Pedro Pavia , Nuno Souto , Pedro Sebastiao , Americo Correia

Deep learning hardware achieves high throughput and low power consumption by reducing computing precision and specializing in matrix multiplication. For machine learning inference, fixed-point value computation is commonplace, where the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Hiroyuki Ootomo , Katsuhisa Ozaki , Rio Yokota

The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) has recently gained significant attention in fiber optic communications and other engineering fields. Although several numerical algorithms for computing the NFT have been published, the design of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-17 Shrinivas Chimmalgi , Peter J. Prins , Sander Wahls

Gaussian Mixture Models (GMMs) are one of the most potent parametric density models used extensively in many applications. Flexibly-tied factorization of the covariance matrices in GMMs is a powerful approach for coping with the challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Mohammad Pasande , Reshad Hosseini , Babak Nadjar Araabi

We propose a hierarchical interference mitigation scheme for massive MIMO cellular networks. The MIMO precoder at each base station (BS) is partitioned into an inner precoder and an outer precoder. The inner precoder controls the intra-cell…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 An Liu , Vincent Lau

We propose a communication-efficient optimally structured gradient coding scheme to jointly address straggler resilience and communication efficiency in heterogeneous distributed learning. By establishing a unified framework that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Heekang Song , Wan Choi

In this paper, we propose a sequential and incremental precoder design for downlink joint transmission (JT) network MIMO systems with imperfect backhaul links. The objective of our design is to minimize the maximum of the sub-stream mean…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-18 Ming Ding , Jun Zou , Zeng Yang , Hanwen Luo , Wen Chen