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We present a suite of FIRE-2 cosmological zoom-in simulations of isolated field dwarf galaxies, all with masses of $M_\mathrm{halo} \approx 10^{10}\,$M$_\odot$ at $z=0$, across a range of dark matter models. For the first time, we compare…

Gaia DR2 has provided an unprecedented wealth of information about the kinematics of stars in the Solar neighbourhood, and has highlighted the degree of features in the Galactic disc. We confront the data with a range of bar and spiral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jason A. S. Hunt , Mathew W. Bub , Jo Bovy , J. Ted Mackereth , Wilma H. Trick , Daisuke Kawata

Galaxy evolution and star formation are two multi-scale problems tightly linked to each other. To understand the interstellar cycle, which triggers galaxy evolution, it is necessary to describe simultaneously the large-scale evolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Olivier Iffrig , Patrick Hennebelle

We present the results of our recent study on the interactions between a giant planet and a self-gravitating gas disk. We investigate how the disk's self-gravity affects the gap formation process and the migration of the giant planet. Two…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hui Zhang , Huigen Liu , Ji-Lin Zhou , Robert A. Wittenmyer

We use numerical simulations of turbulent, multiphase, self-gravitating gas orbiting in model disk galaxies to study the relationships among pressure, the vertical gas distribution, and the ratio of dense to diffuse gas. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 H. Koyama , E. C. Ostriker

We study the vertical perturbations in the galactic disc of the Milky Way-size high-resolution hydrodynamical cosmological simulation named GARROTXA. We detect phase spirals in the vertical projection $Z- V_{Z}$ of disc's stellar particles…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-24 Begoña García-Conde , Santi Roca-Fàbrega , Teresa Antoja , Pau Ramos , Octavio Valenzuela

High-resolution, 2-D hydrodynamical simulations with a large dynamic range are performed to study the turbulent nature of the interstellar medium (ISM) in galactic disks. The simulations are global, where the self-gravity of the ISM,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Keiichi Wada , Gerhardt Meurer , Colin A. Norman

The results of numerical simulations of a gaseous disk in the potential of a stellar spiral density wave are presented. The conditions under which straightened spiral arm segments (rows) form in the gas component are studied. These features…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. A. Khoperskov , A. V. Khoperskov , M. A. Eremin , M. A. Butenko

Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) provides a principled approach to extract physically interpretable spatial modes from time-resolved flow field data, along with a linear model for how the amplitudes of these modes evolve in time. Recently,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Aditya G. Nair , Benjamin Strom , Bingni W. Brunton , Steven L. Brunton

We discuss theoretically the behavior of the velocity autocorrelation function in the Dissipative Particle Dynamics model. Two dynamical regimes are identified depending on the dimensionless model parameters. For low frictions a mean field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pep Español , Mar Serrano

Context: With the data releases from the astrometric space mission Gaia, the exploration of the structure of the Milky Way has developed in unprecedented detail and unveiled many previously unknown structures in the Galactic disc and halo.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 S. Alinder , P. J. McMillan , T. Bensby

We simulate an isolated, magnetised Milky Way-like disc galaxy using a self-consistent model of unresolved star formation and feedback, evolving the system until it reaches statistical steady state. We show that the quasi-steady-state…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Benjamin D. Wibking , Mark R. Krumholz

The near proportionality between HI and dark matter in outer galactic disks prompted us to run N-body simulations of galactic disks in which the observed gas content is supplemented by a dark gas component representing between zero and five…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Y. Revaz , D. Pfenniger , F. Combes , F. Bournaud

We simulate the decay of isolated, spherically symmetric droplets in a cosmological phase transition. It has long been posited that such heated droplets of the metastable state could form, and they have recently been observed in 3D…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Daniel Cutting , Essi Vilhonen , David J. Weir

We investigate the influence of ram-pressure stripping on the internal gas kinematics of simulated spiral galaxies. Additional emphasis is put on the question of how the resulting distortions of the gaseous disc are visible in the rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Kronberger , W. Kapferer , S. Unterguggenberger , S. Schindler , B. L. Ziegler

Observations show that radial metallicity gradients in disk galaxies are relatively shallow, if not flat, especially at large galactocentric distances and for galaxies in the high-redshift universe. Given that star formation and metal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Chao-Chin Yang , Mark Krumholz

We study turbulent dissipation in the ISM and explore some implications for galaxy formation and evolution using 2D MHD numerical simulations of compressible fluids. The turbulent kinetic energy E_k is injected by stellar sources formed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Avila-Reese , E. Vázquez-Semadeni

In this paper we compare the molecular gas depletion times and mid-plane hydrostatic pressure in turbulent, star forming disk galaxies to internal properties of these galaxies. For this analysis we use 17 galaxies from the DYNAMO sample of…

We present results from a detailed dynamical analysis of five high surface brightness, late type spirals, studied with the aim to quantify the luminous-to-dark matter ratio inside their optical radii. The galaxies' stellar light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Thilo Kranz , Adrianne Slyz , Hans-Walter Rix

Star formation is self-regulated by its feedback that drives turbulence and heats the gas. In equilibrium, the star formation rate (SFR) should be directly related to the total (thermal plus turbulent) midplane pressure and hence the total…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Chang-Goo Kim , Eve C. Ostriker , Woong-Tae Kim