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What if Information Retrieval (IR) systems did not just retrieve relevant information that is stored in their indices, but could also "understand" it and synthesise it into a single document? We present a preliminary study that makes a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Christina Lioma , Birger Larsen , Casper Petersen , Jakob Grue Simonsen

Eye-catching headlines function as the first device to trigger more clicks, bringing reciprocal effect between producers and viewers. Producers can obtain more traffic and profits, and readers can have access to outstanding articles. When…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Mingzhe Li , Xiuying Chen , Min Yang , Shen Gao , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

Timeline generation is of great significance for a comprehensive understanding of the development of events over time. Its goal is to organize news chronologically, which helps to identify patterns and trends that may be obscured when…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-12 Xiaochen Liu , Yanan Zhang

Explicit decomposition modeling, which involves breaking down complex tasks into more straightforward and often more interpretable sub-tasks, has long been a central theme in developing robust and interpretable NLU systems. However, despite…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ben Zhou , Kyle Richardson , Xiaodong Yu , Dan Roth

Text segmentation aims to divide text into contiguous, semantically coherent segments, while segment labeling deals with producing labels for each segment. Past work has shown success in tackling segmentation and labeling for documents and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Hakan Inan , Rashi Rungta , Yashar Mehdad

Prior work in document summarization has mainly focused on generating short summaries of a document. While this type of summary helps get a high-level view of a given document, it is desirable in some cases to know more detailed information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Sajad Sotudeh , Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

Outline generation aims to reveal the internal structure of a document by identifying underlying chapter relationships and generating corresponding chapter summaries. Although existing deep learning methods and large models perform well on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Yan Yan , Yuanchi Ma

The proliferation of online news enables potential widespread publication of perceived low-quality news headlines/links. As a result, we investigated whether it was possible to automatically distinguish perceived lower-quality news…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Austin McCutcheon , Thiago E. A. de Oliveira , Aleksandr Zheleznov , Chris Brogly

We propose Composition Sampling, a simple but effective method to generate diverse outputs for conditional generation of higher quality compared to previous stochastic decoding strategies. It builds on recently proposed plan-based neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Shashi Narayan , Gonçalo Simões , Yao Zhao , Joshua Maynez , Dipanjan Das , Michael Collins , Mirella Lapata

Text classification is a fundamental task in natural language processing (NLP). Several recent studies show the success of deep learning on text processing. Convolutional neural network (CNN), as a popular deep learning model, has shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Ali Jarrahi , Ramin Mousa , Leila Safari

Media news framing bias can increase political polarization and undermine civil society. The need for automatic mitigation methods is therefore growing. We propose a new task, a neutral summary generation from multiple news articles of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Nayeon Lee , Yejin Bang , Tiezheng Yu , Andrea Madotto , Pascale Fung

Recent progress in Natural Language Understanding (NLU) has seen the latest models outperform human performance on many standard tasks. These impressive results have led the community to introspect on dataset limitations, and iterate on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Philippe Laban , Lucas Bandarkar , Marti A. Hearst

The supervised training of high-capacity models on large datasets containing hundreds of thousands of document-summary pairs is critical to the recent success of deep learning techniques for abstractive summarization. Unfortunately, in most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Reinald Kim Amplayo , Mirella Lapata

Context information around words helps in determining their actual meaning, for example "networks" used in contexts of artificial neural networks or biological neuron networks. Generative topic models infer topic-word distributions, taking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Pankaj Gupta , Florian Buettner , Hinrich Schütze

The automation of document processing is gaining recent attention due to the great potential to reduce manual work through improved methods and hardware. Neural networks have been successfully applied before - even though they have been…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Martin Holeček

In this work, we tackle the problem of structured text generation, specifically academic paper generation in $\LaTeX{}$, inspired by the surprisingly good results of basic character-level language models. Our motivation is using more recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Samet Demir , Uras Mutlu , Özgur Özdemir

This paper explores a variant of automatic headline generation methods, where a generated headline is required to include a given phrase such as a company or a product name. Previous methods using Transformer-based models generate a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Kosuke Yamada , Yuta Hitomi , Hideaki Tamori , Ryohei Sasano , Naoaki Okazaki , Kentaro Inui , Koichi Takeda

Natural language generation of coherent long texts like paragraphs or longer documents is a challenging problem for recurrent networks models. In this paper, we explore an important step toward this generation task: training an LSTM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Jiwei Li , Minh-Thang Luong , Dan Jurafsky

We present a new topic model that generates documents by sampling a topic for one whole sentence at a time, and generating the words in the sentence using an RNN decoder that is conditioned on the topic of the sentence. We argue that this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Ramesh Nallapati , Igor Melnyk , Abhishek Kumar , Bowen Zhou

Neural text generation is a key tool in natural language applications, but it is well known there are major problems at its core. In particular, standard likelihood training and decoding leads to dull and repetitive outputs. While some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Sean Welleck , Ilia Kulikov , Stephen Roller , Emily Dinan , Kyunghyun Cho , Jason Weston